{"pageNumber":"6414","pageRowStart":"160325","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184689,"records":[{"id":8977,"text":"ofr70133 - 1970 - Economic evaluation of a marble deposit and a kyanite deposit northeast of Al Lith, southern Hijaz quadrangle, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - Part I, Marble deposit on Wadi Minsah: Part II, Kyanite deposit near Wadi Ad Arj","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-12-30T17:34:40.34385","indexId":"ofr70133","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-133","title":"Economic evaluation of a marble deposit and a kyanite deposit northeast of Al Lith, southern Hijaz quadrangle, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - Part I, Marble deposit on Wadi Minsah: Part II, Kyanite deposit near Wadi Ad Arj","docAbstract":"<p>Nearly pure, white and gray banded calcite marble, 40 to 170 meters thick, crops out in three hogback ridges aggregating about 1200 meters in length, located 155 kilometers southeast of Jiddah. The ridges are aligned along a belt over 2.5 kilometers long. The marble is steeply inclined and folded between layers of Precambrian meta-sedimentary rock. The ridges are estimated to contain more than 2 million cubic meters of easily quarried, high-calcium marble. Several hundred thousand cubic meters of uniform, sound marble appears to be suitable for architectural use.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr70133","usgsCitation":"Gaskill, D.L., 1970, Economic evaluation of a marble deposit and a kyanite deposit northeast of Al Lith, southern Hijaz quadrangle, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia - Part I, Marble deposit on Wadi Minsah: Part II, Kyanite deposit near Wadi Ad Arj: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-133, i, 19 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70133.","productDescription":"i, 19 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":498177,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0133/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":142405,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0133/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Saudi Arabia","otherGeospatial":"Hijaz quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -120.1569003387927,\n              42.19240723701009\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.10749572008328,\n              38.838079005221346\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.92237135508793,\n              34.88069804889223\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.98297993586107,\n              31.350750228533002\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.86155573128843,\n              31.164630024551755\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.78553410798668,\n              37.13467902221349\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.85445865369462,\n              37.17625160026044\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.88260270021135,\n              42.186786176024185\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.1569003387927,\n              42.19240723701009\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              42.32738784712694,\n              15.512723400556823\n            ],\n            [\n              55.46938659113218,\n              19.579159163878117\n            ],\n            [\n              56.089387644546775,\n              21.93229208405711\n            ],\n            [\n              48.656849713663576,\n              28.702737353396188\n            ],\n            [\n              39.424873163889,\n              32.90306864705684\n            ],\n            [\n              33.20660131965218,\n              29.600711506057223\n            ],\n            [\n              42.32738784712694,\n              15.512723400556823\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4be4b07f02db625b24","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gaskill, David L.","contributorId":53369,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gaskill","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":158651,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":56011,"text":"ofr70174 - 1970 - A proposed streamflow-data program for central New England","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:12:07","indexId":"ofr70174","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-174","title":"A proposed streamflow-data program for central New England","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70174","usgsCitation":"Johnson, C., 1970, A proposed streamflow-data program for central New England: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-174, 49 p., 3 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70174.","productDescription":"49 p., 3 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":181690,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a87bb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, C.G.","contributorId":75996,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"C.G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254638,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":20699,"text":"ofr70280 - 1970 - Silica sand deposits in the Monrovia area, Liberia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-01-17T14:19:46","indexId":"ofr70280","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-280","title":"Silica sand deposits in the Monrovia area, Liberia","docAbstract":"<p>Thin surficial deposits of white silica sand occupy much of the flat coastal area of Liberia from Monrovia to Buchanan 100 km southeast; most of the sand is of good quality for glass manufacture. A lagoonal mode of origin is suggested for these essentially monomineralic deposits. Based on the average thickness of one meter and a conservative bulk density of 1.6, the easily accessible deposts along the Freeway, the Kakata highway, and the Schieffelin road cover about 68 square kilometers and contain at least 109 million metric tons of silica sand.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr70280","usgsCitation":"Rosenblum, S., and Srivastava, S., 1970, Silica sand deposits in the Monrovia area, Liberia: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-280, 12 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70280.","productDescription":"12 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":154617,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0280/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":350470,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0280/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"Liberia","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -11.0,\n              6\n            ],\n            [\n              -10.25,\n              6\n            ],\n            [\n              -10.25,\n              6.4\n            ],\n            [\n              -11.0,\n              6.4\n            ],\n            [\n              -11.0,\n              6\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f9e4b07f02db5f3bd6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rosenblum, Sam","contributorId":60620,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosenblum","given":"Sam","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":183090,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Srivastava, S.P.","contributorId":89166,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Srivastava","given":"S.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":183091,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":56005,"text":"ofr70151 - 1970 - Hydrologic studies of small watersheds, Green Creek, Brazos River basin, Texas, 1955-66","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:12:07","indexId":"ofr70151","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-151","title":"Hydrologic studies of small watersheds, Green Creek, Brazos River basin, Texas, 1955-66","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70151","usgsCitation":"Hampton, B., 1970, Hydrologic studies of small watersheds, Green Creek, Brazos River basin, Texas, 1955-66: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-151, 134 p., 23 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70151.","productDescription":"134 p., 23 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":181684,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acce4b07f02db67e9d2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hampton, B.B.","contributorId":43362,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hampton","given":"B.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254631,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":56007,"text":"ofr70157 - 1970 - A proposed streamflow-data program for Maine","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:12:07","indexId":"ofr70157","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-157","title":"A proposed streamflow-data program for Maine","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70157","usgsCitation":"Hayes, G.S., and Morrill, R., 1970, A proposed streamflow-data program for Maine: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-157, 46 p., 2 figs., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70157.","productDescription":"46 p., 2 figs.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":181686,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8a75","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hayes, G. S.","contributorId":41522,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254633,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Morrill, R.A.","contributorId":57139,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morrill","given":"R.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254634,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":61585,"text":"gq838 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Waynesburg quadrangle, southwestern Pennsylvania","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:30","indexId":"gq838","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"838","title":"Geologic map of the Waynesburg quadrangle, southwestern Pennsylvania","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq838","usgsCitation":"Roen, J.B., 1970, Geologic map of the Waynesburg quadrangle, southwestern Pennsylvania: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 838, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq838.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103554,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2140.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2140"},{"id":247894,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0838/report.pdf","size":"37","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":252319,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0838/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -80.25,39.8675 ], [ -80.25,40 ], [ -80.11749999999999,40 ], [ -80.11749999999999,39.8675 ], [ -80.25,39.8675 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae4e4b07f02db68a034","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Roen, John B.","contributorId":14425,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roen","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266100,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61923,"text":"gq848 - 1970 - Surficial geologic map of the Litchfield quadrangle, Litchfield County, Connecticut","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:28","indexId":"gq848","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"848","title":"Surficial geologic map of the Litchfield quadrangle, Litchfield County, Connecticut","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq848","usgsCitation":"Warren, C.R., 1970, Surficial geologic map of the Litchfield quadrangle, Litchfield County, Connecticut: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 848, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq848.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103564,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2150.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2150"},{"id":248210,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0848/report.pdf","size":"31","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253036,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0848/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -73.25,41.6175 ], [ -73.25,41.75 ], [ -73.11749999999999,41.75 ], [ -73.11749999999999,41.6175 ], [ -73.25,41.6175 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a49e4b07f02db623caa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Warren, Charles Reynolds","contributorId":46964,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Warren","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"Reynolds","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266558,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":38980,"text":"pp433J - 1970 - Composition of water in Clinch River, Tennessee River, and Whiteoak Creek as related to disposal of low-level radioactive liquid wastes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:14","indexId":"pp433J","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"433","chapter":"J","title":"Composition of water in Clinch River, Tennessee River, and Whiteoak Creek as related to disposal of low-level radioactive liquid wastes","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/pp433J","usgsCitation":"Pickering, R., 1970, Composition of water in Clinch River, Tennessee River, and Whiteoak Creek as related to disposal of low-level radioactive liquid wastes: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 433, p. J1-J15, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp433J.","productDescription":"p. J1-J15","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":126425,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0433j/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":66084,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0433j/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a7ff8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pickering, R.J.","contributorId":103253,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pickering","given":"R.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":220755,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":44223,"text":"ofr7024 - 1970 - Total intensity aeromagnetic map of Liberia, including the continental shelf","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-15T14:18:43","indexId":"ofr7024","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-24","title":"Total intensity aeromagnetic map of Liberia, including the continental shelf","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr7024","issn":"ma","usgsCitation":"Behrendt, J.C., and Wotorson, C.S., 1970, Total intensity aeromagnetic map of Liberia, including the continental shelf: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-24, 2 maps, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr7024.","productDescription":"2 maps","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":134618,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":99227,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0024/plate-1.pdf","size":"7528","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":99228,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0024/plate-2.pdf","size":"7690","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"1000000","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a51e4b07f02db629a0e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Behrendt, John C. jbehrendt@usgs.gov","contributorId":25945,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Behrendt","given":"John","email":"jbehrendt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":213,"text":"Crustal Imaging and Characterization Team","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":218,"text":"Denver Federal Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":229367,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wotorson, Cletus S.","contributorId":106854,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wotorson","given":"Cletus","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":229368,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":5760,"text":"pp637 - 1970 - Geology of the Salt Anticline region in southwestern Colorado, with a section on stratigraphy","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-07-17T20:40:42.777967","indexId":"pp637","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"637","title":"Geology of the Salt Anticline region in southwestern Colorado, with a section on stratigraphy","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/pp637","usgsCitation":"Cater, F., and Craig, L., 1970, Geology of the Salt Anticline region in southwestern Colorado, with a section on stratigraphy: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 637, iv, 80 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp637.","productDescription":"iv, 80 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":140280,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0637/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":112570,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0637/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":104704,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_4964.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"4964"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -109,\n              38.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.625,\n              38.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.625,\n              37.875\n            ],\n            [\n              -109,\n              37.875\n            ],\n            [\n              -109,\n              38.75\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4acce4b07f02db67e67f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cater, Fred W.","contributorId":26295,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cater","given":"Fred W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151537,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Craig, Lawrence C.","contributorId":67085,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Craig","given":"Lawrence C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151538,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":61901,"text":"gq804 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Healy D-2 quadrangle, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:32","indexId":"gq804","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"804","title":"Geologic map of the Healy D-2 quadrangle, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq804","usgsCitation":"Wahraftig, C., 1970, Geologic map of the Healy D-2 quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 804, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq804.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103520,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2106.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2106"},{"id":248190,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0804/report.pdf","size":"32","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253016,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0804/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"63360","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -148,63.75 ], [ -148,64 ], [ -147.5,64 ], [ -147.5,63.75 ], [ -148,63.75 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b00e4b07f02db698394","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wahraftig, Clyde","contributorId":89968,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wahraftig","given":"Clyde","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266531,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61629,"text":"gq882 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Striped Hills quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":46664,"text":"ofr6685 - 1966 - Geologic map of the Striped Hills quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","indexId":"ofr6685","publicationYear":"1966","noYear":false,"title":"Geologic map of the Striped Hills quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":61629,"text":"gq882 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Striped Hills quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","indexId":"gq882","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"title":"Geologic map of the Striped Hills quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:35","indexId":"gq882","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"882","title":"Geologic map of the Striped Hills quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq882","usgsCitation":"Sargent, K., McKay, E.J., and Burchfiel, B., 1970, Geologic map of the Striped Hills quadrangle, Nye County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 882, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq882.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103598,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2184.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2184"},{"id":247934,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0882/report.pdf","size":"34","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":252359,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0882/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"24000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -116.36749999999999,36.6175 ], [ -116.36749999999999,36.75 ], [ -116.25,36.75 ], [ -116.25,36.6175 ], [ -116.36749999999999,36.6175 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae5e4b07f02db68a6fb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sargent, Kenneth A.","contributorId":15998,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sargent","given":"Kenneth A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266160,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McKay, E. J.","contributorId":57040,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKay","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266162,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Burchfiel, B.C.","contributorId":30262,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burchfiel","given":"B.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266161,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":61917,"text":"gq808 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-2 quadrangle, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:33","indexId":"gq808","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"808","title":"Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-2 quadrangle, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq808","usgsCitation":"Wahrhaftig, C., 1970, Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-2 quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 808, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq808.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103524,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2110.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2110"},{"id":248205,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0808/report.pdf","size":"33","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253031,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0808/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"63360","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -148,64 ], [ -148,64.25 ], [ -147.5,64.25 ], [ -147.5,64 ], [ -148,64 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b05e4b07f02db6998ba","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wahrhaftig, Clyde","contributorId":102473,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wahrhaftig","given":"Clyde","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266552,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":61920,"text":"gq811 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-5 quadrangle, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:10:28","indexId":"gq811","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":316,"text":"Geologic Quadrangle","code":"GQ","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"811","title":"Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-5 quadrangle, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/gq811","usgsCitation":"Wahrhaftig, C., 1970, Geologic map of the Fairbanks A-5 quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 811, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/gq811.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":103527,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_2113.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"2113"},{"id":248207,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0811/report.pdf","size":"33","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":253033,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0811/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"63360","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -149.5,64 ], [ -149.5,64.25 ], [ -149,64.25 ], [ -149,64 ], [ -149.5,64 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b05e4b07f02db6998a9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wahrhaftig, Clyde","contributorId":102473,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wahrhaftig","given":"Clyde","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":266555,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":47177,"text":"ofr70357 - 1970 - Geologic map of the Oreana tungsten mine, Pershing County, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:04:58","indexId":"ofr70357","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"70-357","title":"Geologic map of the Oreana tungsten mine, Pershing County, Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr70357","usgsCitation":"Wallace, R.E., and Tatlock, D., 1970, Geologic map of the Oreana tungsten mine, Pershing County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 70-357, 1 map on 2 sheets, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr70357.","productDescription":"1 map on 2 sheets","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":135810,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":84163,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0357/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":84164,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1970/0357/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4af6e4b07f02db692999","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wallace, R. E.","contributorId":6823,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wallace","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":234768,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tatlock, D.B.","contributorId":22748,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tatlock","given":"D.B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":234769,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":3485,"text":"cir635 - 1970 - Stratigraphic sections and chemical analyses of phosphatic rocks of Permian and Mississippian age in Weber County, Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-25T12:54:29","indexId":"cir635","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"635","title":"Stratigraphic sections and chemical analyses of phosphatic rocks of Permian and Mississippian age in Weber County, Utah","docAbstract":"Stratigraphic sections and chemical analyses of phosphatic rocks from five trench localities in Weber County, Utah, are presented. Four of the trenches are in Mississippian rocks, and one is in Permian rocks. Of the Mississippian rocks, the highest grade phosphatic interval is at the Wheat Grass Creek locality. Here the phosphatic rocks are 14.9 feet thick, and a 5.8-foot-thick zone has an average of 22.1 percent P2O5. Three localities of Mississippian rocks have 1.1 or less feet of phosphate rock that contains 24+ percent P2O5. The Permian Park City Formation and related strata, Where measured in Hardy Hollow, are 675 feet thick and consist of a 10.9-foot-thick phosphatic interval in the Grandeur Member of the Park City; the Meade Peak Phosphatic Shale Tongue of the Phosphoria Formation is 171 feet thick, but it is cut by numerous faults.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir635","usgsCitation":"Schell, E.M., and Moore, K., 1970, Stratigraphic sections and chemical analyses of phosphatic rocks of Permian and Mississippian age in Weber County, Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 635, iii, 11 p. :map. ;26 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir635.","productDescription":"iii, 11 p. :map. ;26 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":30494,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0635/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":124631,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0635/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6aebd4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schell, Elmer M.","contributorId":16849,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schell","given":"Elmer","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147013,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Moore, K.P.","contributorId":21967,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moore","given":"K.P.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":147014,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":36378,"text":"fdl25 - 1970 - Fin rot, coldwater disease, and peduncle disease of salmonid fishes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:32","indexId":"fdl25","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":22,"text":"Fish Disease Leaflet","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"25","title":"Fin rot, coldwater disease, and peduncle disease of salmonid fishes","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Bullock, G.L., and Snieszko, S.F., 1970, Fin rot, coldwater disease, and peduncle disease of salmonid fishes (Supersedes Fishery Leaflet 462, 1958; reprinted 1981, 1984): Fish Disease Leaflet 25, 3 p.","productDescription":"3 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":166649,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"Supersedes Fishery Leaflet 462, 1958; reprinted 1981, 1984","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fbe4b07f02db5f4795","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bullock, Graham L.","contributorId":9323,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bullock","given":"Graham","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":216226,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Snieszko, Stanislas F.","contributorId":52245,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snieszko","given":"Stanislas","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":216227,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":37204,"text":"rp106 - 1970 - Progress in sport fishery research, 1970","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-09T13:17:17","indexId":"rp106","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":79,"text":"Resource Publication","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"106","title":"Progress in sport fishery research, 1970","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Bureau Of Sport Fisheries And Wildlife, 1970, Progress in sport fishery research, 1970: Resource Publication 106, ii, 318 p.","productDescription":"ii, 318 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":164897,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9be4b07f02db65dede","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bureau Of Sport Fisheries And Wildlife","contributorId":128243,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Bureau Of Sport Fisheries And Wildlife","id":529612,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2737,"text":"wsp2002 - 1970 - Water in urban planning, Salt Creek Basin, Illinois water management as related to alternative land-use practices","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:34","indexId":"wsp2002","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2002","title":"Water in urban planning, Salt Creek Basin, Illinois water management as related to alternative land-use practices","docAbstract":"Water management can be an integral part of urban comprehensive planning in a large metropolitan area. Water both imposes constraints on land use and offers opportunities for coordinated land and water management. Salt Creek basin in Cook and Du Page Counties of the Chicago metropolitan area is typical of rapidly developing suburban areas and has been selected to illustrate some of these constraints and opportunities and to suggest the effects of alternative solutions. The present study concentrates on the related problems of ground-water recharge, water quality, management of flood plains, and flood-control measures. Salt Creek basin has a drainage area of 150 square miles. It is in flat to. gently rolling terrain, underlain by glacial drift as much as 200 feet thick which covers a dolomite aquifer. In 1964, the population of the basin was about 400,000, and 40 percent of the land was in urban development. The population is expected to number 550,000 to 650,000 by 1990, and most of the land will be taken by urban development. \r\n\r\nSalt Creek is a sluggish stream, typical of small drainage channels in the headwaters area of northeastern Illinois. Low flows of 15 to 25 cubic feet per second in the lower part of the basin consist largely of sewage effluent. \r\n\r\nNearly all the public water supplies in the basin depend on ground water. Of the total pumpage of 27.5 million gallons per day, 17.5 million gallons per day is pumped from the deep (Cambrian-Ordovician) aquifers and 10 million gallons per day is pumped from the shallow (Silurian dolomite and glacial drift) aquifers. The potential yield of the shallow aquifers, particularly glacial drift in the northern part of the basin, far exceeds present use. The largest concentration of pumpage from the shallow ,aquifers is in the Hinsdale-La Grange area. Salt Creek serves as an important source of recharge to these supplies, particularly just east of Hinsdale. The entire reach of Salt Creek south and east of Elmhurst can be regarded as an area of potential recharge to the shallow aquifers. Preservation of the effectiveness of these potential recharge areas should be considered in land-use planning.\r\n\r\nSalt Creek is polluted in times of both low and high flow. Most communities in the basin in Du Page County discharge their treated sewage into the creek, whereas those in Cook County transfer their sewage to plants of the Metropolitan Sanitary District outside the basin. During periods of high runoff, combined storm runoff and overflow from sanitary sewers enter the creek. Such polluted water detracts from the stream's esthetic and recreational potential and poses a threat to ground-water supplies owing to induced recharge of polluted water to shallow aquifers. Alternative approaches .to the pollution problem include improvement of the degree of sewage treatment, detention and treatment of storm runoff, dilution of sewage through flow augmentation, or transfer of sewage from the basin to a central treatment plant. To result in an enhanced environment, the streambed would have to be cleansed of accumulated sludge deposits. \r\n\r\nThe overbank flooding in Salt Creek basin every 2 to 3 years presents problems because of encroachments and developments on the flood plains. Flood plains in an urban area can be managed by identifying them, by recognizing that either their natural storage capacity or equivalent artificial capacity is needed to accommodate floods, and by planning land use accordingly. Examples of effective floodplain management include (1) preservation of greenbelts or regional parks along stream courses, (2) use of flood plains for recreation, parking lots. or other low-intensity uses, (3) use of flood-proofed commercial buildings, and (4) provision for compensatory storage to replace natural storage capacity. Results of poor flood-plain management include uncontrolled residential development and encroachment by fill into natural storage areas where no compensatory storage has been","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey; for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp2002","usgsCitation":"Spieker, A.M., 1970, Water in urban planning, Salt Creek Basin, Illinois water management as related to alternative land-use practices: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2002, ix, 147 p. :illus., maps. ;23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp2002.","productDescription":"ix, 147 p. :illus., maps. ;23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":138915,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2002/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":29163,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2002/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5f9fde","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Spieker, Andrew Maute","contributorId":78716,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Spieker","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"Maute","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2889,"text":"wsp1899B - 1970 - Water resources of Lee County, Mississippi","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:35","indexId":"wsp1899B","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1899","chapter":"B","title":"Water resources of Lee County, Mississippi","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1899B","usgsCitation":"Wasson, B.E., and Thomson, F., 1970, Water resources of Lee County, Mississippi: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1899, vi, 63 p. :illus., maps. ;24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1899B.","productDescription":"vi, 63 p. :illus., maps. ;24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":138905,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1899b/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":29534,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1899b/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5f07af","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wasson, B. E.","contributorId":11204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wasson","given":"B.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145962,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thomson, F.H.","contributorId":8132,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thomson","given":"F.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145961,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":37278,"text":"rp86 - 1970 - About nutria and their control","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-09T11:37:04","indexId":"rp86","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":79,"text":"Resource Publication","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"86","title":"About nutria and their control","docAbstract":"<p>Wild animals are generally classed as beneficial or pest species, depending on the variable interests of man. Those that provide him with earnings, recreation, or enjoyment are considered beneficial; those that compete with him for food, or ruin his possessions or environment, are quickly dubbed pests. But all men do not have the same interests or the same environment, so many animals attain both a beneficial and a pest status.</p>\n<p>The wild nutria in the United States is one of these animals with a dual nature. It is most numerous in the Gulf States, particularly in Louisiana and Texas, where the sale of nutria fur and meat in some years is a several-million-dollar industry. Although it is a valuable resource, it sometimes causes so much agricultural damage that it is also classified as a pest.</p>\n<p>In the late 1950's, nutria damage to sugarcane and rice became so acute that the people of Louisiana and Texas asked the Federal Government for help. Research on the problem was assigned to the Division of Wildlife Research, Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife, which is responsible, among other things, for developing methods to control damage by wild animals. The Division's Denver Wildlife Research Center established field stations at Houma, Louisiana, and Beaumont, Texas, and in 1963 work was begun under congressional appropriation to fulfill this public request.</p>\n<p>The goal of the Houma and Beaumont stations was to develop a sound, scientific solution to the problem of controlling nutria damage. IT WAS NOT A PROGRAM OF ERADICATION. Because of the involvement of the fur and meat industry, the beneficial aspects of nutria had to be continuously recognized when potential methods of control were evaluated. Especially sought were workable control procedures that could be readily used by laymen. These would have to be relatively selective for nutria and safe for humans, domestic animals, and other wildlife. In 1967, four years after our studies were begun, we had found methods to solve the current and immediately foreseeable problems of nutria damage.</p>\n<p>This report presents much of the information we gathered during this four-year period about nutria and how to control them. Because it is meant primarily for the general public, it omits the specific references to the scientific literature that pepper most technical reports, but it does present background information on the history, biology, and behavior of nutria, particularly those in the Gulf Coast Region. The control methods presented, when used as directed, are safe and effective and provide solutions for most situations, including those where people want to alleviate nutria damage without killing the nutria. Though we were pleased with these results, research still continues, directed toward discovering new and better methods of control that will solve any future problem with nutria.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Evans, J., 1970, About nutria and their control: Resource Publication 86, vi, 65 p.","productDescription":"vi, 65 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":165075,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":312388,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/rp/086/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b13e4b07f02db6a39e3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Evans, James","contributorId":83570,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Evans","given":"James","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":217778,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1956,"text":"wsp1878 - 1970 - Water resources of Racine and Kenosha Counties, southeastern Wisconsin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-10-01T14:52:00","indexId":"wsp1878","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1878","title":"Water resources of Racine and Kenosha Counties, southeastern Wisconsin","docAbstract":"<p>Urbanization and changes in regional development in Racine and Kenosha Counties are increasing the need for water-resources information useful for planning and management. The area is fortunate in having abundant supplies of generally good quality water available for present and projected future needs. Lake Michigan and ground-water reservoirs have great potential for increased development. Lake Michigan assures the urbanized area in the eastern part of the two counties of a nearly inexhaustible water supply. In 1967 the cities of Racine and Kenosha pumped an average of 32.6 mgd (million gallons per day) from the lake. Water from Lake Michigan is of the calcium magnesium bicarbonate type, but it is less hard than water from other sources. Discharge from Racine and Kenosha Counties into Lake Michigan is low and has little effect on the lake. The Root and Pike Rivers and a number of smaller streams contribute a mean flow of about 125 cfs (cubic feet per second) to the lake. Ground water, approximately 5 cfs, enters the lake as discharge from springs or as seeps. The Des Plaines, Root, and Pike Rivers drain areas of relatively impermeable silty clay that promotes rapid surface runoff and provides little sustained base flow. Sewage sometimes accounts for most of the base flow of the Root River. In contrast, the Fox River, which drains the western half of the area, has steady and dependable flow derived from the sand and gravel and the Niagara aquifers. Sewage-plant effluent released to the Fox River in 1964 was about 5 percent of the total flow. A 5-mile reach of the Root River loses about 30,000 gpd (gallons per day) per mile to the local ground-water reservoir and is a possible source of ground-water contamination. Thirty-five of the 43 lakes in the area are the visible parts of the groundwater table, and their stages fluctuate with changes in ground-water levels. The rest of the lakes are perched above the ground-water table. Flooding is a recurring but generally minor problem along occupied reaches of flood plains of all the streams. However, in 1960 a flood on the Fox River, which had a recurrence interval of 60 years, caused considerable damage near the village of Silver Lake. At the same time, a flood on the Root River, which had a recurrence interval of 100 years, caused damage in Racine. The sandstone aquifer, a major artesian reservoir underlying all of Racine and Kenosha Counties, is used as a water supply for industries, institutions, and three communities. Pumpage for these uses was about 3.3 mgd in 1967. The greatest decline of water levels, attributed to both local and regional pumping, was 7 feet per year at Burlington. The specific capacities of wells developed in the Mount Simon Sandstone are about 5 gpm (gallons per minute) per foot of drawdown; in the Galesville and Franconia Sandstones, about 4 gpm per foot of drawdown; and in the St. Peter Sandstone, about 1 gpm per foot of drawdown. Yields of more than 1,000 gpm are obtained from wells tapping the Galesville and Franconia Sandstones and penetrating large crevices in the Trempealeau Formation near Burlington and Union Grove. About 2.5 mgd of ground water in the sandstone aquifer was diverted from the two-county area toward the Milwaukee and Chicago pumping centers in 1963--about 1.7 mgd moving from Racine County toward Milwaukee and 0.8 mgd moving from Kenosha County toward Chicago. Recent regional waterlevel declines in the sandstone aquifer have ranged from about 3 to 5 feet per year. This decline in water levels represents a ground-water depletion of about 0.5 mgd; however, the aquifer is not being dewatered, nor are water levels declining in the recharge area. The sandstone aquifer receives about 80 percent of its recharge from its outcrop area west of the two counties. In 1963 about 3.5 mgd moved eastward laterally from the recharge zone in western Walworth County, and about 1 mgd leaked downward through the overly</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wsp1878","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with University Extension-the University of Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey","usgsCitation":"Hutchinson, R.D., 1970, Water resources of Racine and Kenosha Counties, southeastern Wisconsin: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1878, Report: v, 63 p.; 4 Plates:35.50 x 17.94 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1878.","productDescription":"Report: v, 63 p.; 4 Plates:35.50 x 17.94 inches or smaller","numberOfPages":"70","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":677,"text":"Wisconsin Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":27302,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":27303,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":27304,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":27305,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":27306,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138546,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1878/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wisconsin","county":"Kenosha County, Racine County","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-87.801,42.671],[-87.8037,42.6642],[-87.8057,42.6574],[-87.8097,42.6466],[-87.8138,42.6344],[-87.8164,42.6267],[-87.8178,42.6217],[-87.818,42.6153],[-87.8187,42.6108],[-87.8176,42.6049],[-87.8171,42.5999],[-87.8166,42.5953],[-87.8154,42.5917],[-87.8124,42.5866],[-87.8126,42.5812],[-87.8128,42.573],[-87.8123,42.5662],[-87.8125,42.558],[-87.8134,42.5448],[-87.8131,42.5348],[-87.8115,42.523],[-87.8086,42.512],[-87.8063,42.5047],[-87.8046,42.4992],[-87.8029,42.4962],[-87.8854,42.4967],[-87.995,42.4972],[-88.0647,42.4975],[-88.1163,42.4975],[-88.1766,42.4981],[-88.1945,42.4981],[-88.1971,42.4981],[-88.3016,42.4979],[-88.3027,42.6134],[-88.3044,42.8444],[-88.1868,42.8451],[-88.0699,42.8447],[-87.9524,42.8448],[-87.8355,42.8447],[-87.8268,42.8446],[-87.8262,42.8423],[-87.822,42.8336],[-87.8135,42.8244],[-87.8043,42.8156],[-87.7946,42.8064],[-87.7884,42.8018],[-87.7798,42.7967],[-87.7687,42.792],[-87.762,42.7864],[-87.7589,42.7823],[-87.759,42.78],[-87.7647,42.7769],[-87.7737,42.768],[-87.7795,42.758],[-87.7797,42.7517],[-87.7817,42.7471],[-87.7789,42.7321],[-87.779,42.7285],[-87.7773,42.7239],[-87.7773,42.7212],[-87.7825,42.7126],[-87.7845,42.7072],[-87.7853,42.7017],[-87.7911,42.6941],[-87.7925,42.6895],[-87.7951,42.6828],[-87.8003,42.6728],[-87.801,42.671]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Kenosha\",\"state\":\"WI\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5f079b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hutchinson, R. D.","contributorId":99112,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hutchinson","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":144432,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":37282,"text":"rp90 - 1970 - Cooperative Fishery Unit report for the 1969-1970 school year","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-09T11:45:33","indexId":"rp90","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":79,"text":"Resource Publication","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"90","title":"Cooperative Fishery Unit report for the 1969-1970 school year","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Kinney, E.C., 1970, Cooperative Fishery Unit report for the 1969-1970 school year (Updates Resource Publication 80 (1969)): Resource Publication 90, iv, 60 p.","productDescription":"iv, 60 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":165079,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"Updates Resource Publication 80 (1969)","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adce4b07f02db686516","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kinney, Edward C.","contributorId":105779,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kinney","given":"Edward","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":217783,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":3369,"text":"cir629 - 1970 - Water laws and concepts","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-25T12:59:32","indexId":"cir629","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"629","title":"Water laws and concepts","docAbstract":"Throughout human history various laws and customs have developed concerning the individual rights and rights in common to the waters of the earth. Many existing laws and concepts are clearly influenced by the environment in which they originated and reflect the relative abundance or scarcity of water. Many concepts reflect the people's original interests in the water and once established have been passed from generation to generation with little modification. Some laws and concepts have been carried by people in their migrations and colonial expansions to vastly different environments, with rather curious consequences. In many places water laws that had been well adapted to the natural environment have become less tenable because of man's activities in modifying that environment, or because of increasing use of water: Increasing consumptive use shifts the water economy toward lesser abundance or increasing deficiency; increasing nonconsumptive use results in pollution of the water resources, so that they become less suitable for other users. The water-rights systems in the United States vary from State to State: some are reasonably fitted to their environment, some have outlived their place in history, some are wasteful of water, some show favoritism to certain special interests or segments of the population. Water-use rights are universally recognized as real property, with constitutional protection against deprivation without due process of law.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir629","usgsCitation":"Thomas, H.E., 1970, Water laws and concepts: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 629, iii, 18 p. ;26 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir629.","productDescription":"iii, 18 p. ;26 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":30379,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0629/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":124564,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1970/0629/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e478fe4b07f02db48a081","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Thomas, H. E.","contributorId":12829,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thomas","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146733,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":37280,"text":"rp88 - 1970 - Progress in sport fishery research, 1969","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-11-09T11:43:42","indexId":"rp88","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":79,"text":"Resource Publication","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"88","title":"Progress in sport fishery research, 1969","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Bureau Of Sport Fisheries And Wildlife, 1970, Progress in sport fishery research, 1969: Resource Publication 88, iv, 284 p.","productDescription":"iv, 284 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":165077,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adbe4b07f02db685e60","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bureau Of Sport Fisheries And Wildlife","contributorId":128243,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Bureau Of Sport Fisheries And Wildlife","id":529640,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
]}