{"pageNumber":"6444","pageRowStart":"161075","pageSize":"25","recordCount":185177,"records":[{"id":2001021,"text":"2001021 - 1970 - Identification of MS-222 residues in selected fish tissues by thin layer chromatography","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:58","indexId":"2001021","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T01:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":39,"text":"Investigations in Fish Control","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"41","title":"Identification of MS-222 residues in selected fish tissues by thin layer chromatography","docAbstract":"Abstract not submitted to date","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife","publisherLocation":"La Crosse, WI","usgsCitation":"Allen, J.L., Luhning, C., and Harman, P., 1970, Identification of MS-222 residues in selected fish tissues by thin layer chromatography: Investigations in Fish Control 41, 7.","productDescription":"7","startPage":"0","endPage":"7","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198644,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a09e4b07f02db5faa97","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Allen, J. L.","contributorId":49295,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Allen","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325299,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Luhning, C.W.","contributorId":76682,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Luhning","given":"C.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325301,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Harman, P.D.","contributorId":56595,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harman","given":"P.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325300,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":81373,"text":"81373 - 1970 - A brief history of commercial fishing in Lake Erie","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-18T11:48:52","indexId":"81373","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T01:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":29,"text":"Fishery Leaflet","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"630","title":"A brief history of commercial fishing in Lake Erie","docAbstract":"<p>Salient features of the development of the industry from about 1815 to 1968, changes in fishing gears and methods, changes in the kinds and abundance of fishes caught, and the attendant effects of disappearing species on the stability of the fishery are described. The history and present status of the walleye, yellow perch, and eight other fishes, still taken in commercial quantities, are presented in more detail and are considered in the context of their effect on the current moribund state of the U.S. fishery. Past and present contributions of Lake Erie's tributaries and northerly connecting waters to the fishery are outlined briefly. The \"outlook\" for the fishery under present conditions of selective overfishing for high-value species, excessive pollution, ineffective and uncoordinated regulation, and antiquated methods of handling, processing, and marketing fish are discussed, and possible solutions to these problems are suggested.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Washington, DC","usgsCitation":"Applegate, V.C., and Van Meter, H.D., 1970, A brief history of commercial fishing in Lake Erie: Fishery Leaflet 630, iii, 28 p.","productDescription":"iii, 28 p.","numberOfPages":"35","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science 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,{"id":2001022,"text":"2001022 - 1970 - Dynamics of MS-222 in the blood and brain of freshwater fishes during anesthesia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:58","indexId":"2001022","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T01:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":39,"text":"Investigations in Fish Control","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"42","title":"Dynamics of MS-222 in the blood and brain of freshwater fishes during anesthesia","docAbstract":"Abstract not submitted to date","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife","publisherLocation":"La Crosse, WI","usgsCitation":"Hunn, J.B., 1970, Dynamics of MS-222 in the blood and brain of freshwater fishes during anesthesia: Investigations in Fish Control 42, 8.","productDescription":"8","startPage":"0","endPage":"8","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198645,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a59e4b07f02db62f8d7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hunn, J. B.","contributorId":15133,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunn","given":"J.","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325302,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2001024,"text":"2001024 - 1970 - A method for rating chemicals for potency against fish and other organisms","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:58","indexId":"2001024","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":39,"text":"Investigations in Fish Control","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"36","title":"A method for rating chemicals for potency against fish and other organisms","docAbstract":"Abstract not submitted to date","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife","publisherLocation":"La Crosse, WI","usgsCitation":"Marking, L.L., 1970, A method for rating chemicals for potency against fish and other organisms: Investigations in Fish Control 36, 8.","productDescription":"8","startPage":"0","endPage":"8","numberOfPages":"8","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198647,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b23e4b07f02db6ae081","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Marking, L. L.","contributorId":90661,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marking","given":"L.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325305,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2001023,"text":"2001023 - 1970 - A resume of field applications of antimycin A to control fish","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:58","indexId":"2001023","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":39,"text":"Investigations in Fish Control","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"40","title":"A resume of field applications of antimycin A to control fish","docAbstract":"Abstract not submitted to date","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife","publisherLocation":"La Crosse, WI","usgsCitation":"Lennon, R.E., and Berger, B., 1970, A resume of field applications of antimycin A to control fish: Investigations in Fish Control 40, 19.","productDescription":"19","startPage":"0","endPage":"19","numberOfPages":"19","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198646,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a8323","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lennon, R. E.","contributorId":37275,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lennon","given":"R.","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325303,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Berger, B.L.","contributorId":81437,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Berger","given":"B.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325304,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70175617,"text":"70175617 - 1970 - Ground-water resources in Harney Valley, Harney County","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-22T22:58:54","indexId":"70175617","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":115,"text":"Ground Water Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"title":"Ground-water resources in Harney Valley, Harney County","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geosciences Institute","issn":"0473-1883","usgsCitation":"Leonard, A., 1970, Ground-water resources in Harney Valley, Harney County: Ground Water Report.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":326703,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"125000","country":"United States","state":"Oregon","county":"Harney","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57b58ad3e4b03bcb0104bbd6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Leonard, A.R.","contributorId":101669,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leonard","given":"A.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":645841,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70175610,"text":"70175610 - 1970 - Ground-water levels, 1967-1968","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-08-17T13:14:38","indexId":"70175610","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":115,"text":"Ground Water Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"title":"Ground-water levels, 1967-1968","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","issn":"0473-1883","usgsCitation":"Bartholomew, W., and DeBow, R., 1970, Ground-water levels, 1967-1968: Ground Water Report.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":326691,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57b58ad3e4b03bcb0104bbd2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bartholomew, W.S.","contributorId":173781,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bartholomew","given":"W.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":645821,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"DeBow, Robert","contributorId":173757,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"DeBow","given":"Robert","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":645822,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70174097,"text":"70174097 - 1970 - Geology and ground-water resources of Cerro Gordo County, Iowa","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-07-30T19:39:32.936792","indexId":"70174097","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":148,"text":"Water Supply Bulletin","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"seriesNumber":"9","title":"Geology and ground-water resources of Cerro Gordo County, Iowa","docAbstract":"<p>The basic geologic framework underlying Cerro Gordo County consists of an igneous or metamorphic Precambrian basement complex overlain by, in ascending order, consolidated sedimentary rocks of Precambrian, Cambrian, Ordovician, Devonian, Mississippian, and Cretaceous age, and unconsolidated sand, gravel, and clay of Quaternary age. Structurally the county is in the northern part of the Iowan Basin, and the sedimentary units of Cambrian through Devonian age dip southward at 9 to 14 feet per mile. Three major glacial advances, the Nebraskan, Kansan, and Wisconsin, covered all or part of the county during the Pleistocene Epoch and left behind glacial drift consisting of 0 to 125 feet of till and related outwash deposits. De posits of Holocene age, aside from surficial soil, are thin and scattered.</p><p>Ground water occurs in the sedimentary units of Cambrian through Mississippian age and in the glacial drift and outwash deposits of Quaternary age. The chief aquifers, in ascending order, are the deep Cambrian sandstones, Jordan aquifer, St. Peter Sandstone, Devonian and Mississippian limestones and dolomites, and the Pleistocene glacial drift and related interglacial deposits. Units between the St. Peter Sandstone and the Devonian limestones, the Platteville, Decorah, Galena, and Maquoketa Formations, are of low permeability and are considered to be an aquiclude in comparison to the overlying and under lying units.</p><p>The deep Cambrian sandstones will yield about 60 gpm (gallons per minute) to an individual well; the Jordan aquifer about 1,200 gpm; the St. Peter Sandstone 30 to 200 gpm; the Devonian limestones and dolomites 120 to 200 gpm; and the glacial outwash or shallow bedrock generally will yield 10 gpm or more. The Jordan aquifer supplies large quantities of water for municipal and industrial use at Mason City. Pumping tests on wells tapping the Jordan in that area show that the aquifer has a transmissibility of about 35,000 gallons per day per foot and a storage coefficient of 2 x 10<sup>-4</sup>&nbsp;Pumping in the Mason City&nbsp;area from 1912 to 1969 has produced about 200 feet of draw down in the areas of maximum withdrawal.</p><p>Ground water in Cerro Gordo County is of suitable chemical quality for domestic, industrial, or municipal use. The total dis solved solids ranges from 152 mg/l (milligrams per liter) in water from the shallow bedrock to 885 mg/l in water from the deep Cambrian sandstones. Water from the Jordan, which is the most productive aquifer in the county, generally contains less than 500 mg/l dissolved solids.</p><p>Ground water is the major source of water supplies throughout Cerro Gordo County. The majority of wells in the county are used for domestic and stock supplies, but the largest withdrawals of water are for municipal and industrial supplies. Municipal pumpage in the county in 1968 was about 1.5 billion gallons; industrial pumpage was about 1.8 billion gallons and most of the water was obtained from the Jordan aquifer. If future development of water from the Jordan aquifer is to be to the best economical advantage, careful consideration should be given to the location, capacity, and pumping schedules of proposed wells and nearby existing wells so that local overdevelopment or excessive interference do not occur.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"State of Iowa","publisherLocation":"Des Moines, IA","usgsCitation":"Hershey, H., Wahl, K., and Steinhilber, W.L., 1970, Geology and ground-water resources of Cerro Gordo County, Iowa: Water Supply Bulletin 9, iv, 75 p.","productDescription":"iv, 75 p.","numberOfPages":"81","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":493176,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/unnumbered/70174097/IGS_wsb_9.pdf","text":"Report","size":"7.75 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":324472,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Iowa","county":"Cerro Gordo County","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-93.0242,43.2564],[-93.0245,43.2122],[-93.0242,43.1695],[-93.0241,43.0826],[-93.0241,42.9939],[-93.026,42.9071],[-93.1455,42.9075],[-93.2637,42.9073],[-93.3813,42.9074],[-93.4989,42.9075],[-93.4989,42.9934],[-93.4983,43.0821],[-93.4977,43.1699],[-93.4977,43.2568],[-93.3795,43.2576],[-93.2613,43.2566],[-93.1431,43.2568],[-93.0242,43.2564]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Cerro Gordo\",\"state\":\"IA\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57724e30e4b07657d1a8197f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hershey, H.G.","contributorId":88814,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hershey","given":"H.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":640875,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wahl, K.D.","contributorId":167129,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wahl","given":"K.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":640876,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Steinhilber, W. 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,{"id":2000704,"text":"2000704 - 1970 - Fin rot, coldwater disease, and peduncle disease of salmonid fishes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:53","indexId":"2000704","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":22,"text":"Fish Disease Leaflet","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"25","title":"Fin rot, coldwater disease, and peduncle disease of salmonid fishes","docAbstract":"No abstract available at this time","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","collaboration":"652/FH","usgsCitation":"Bullock, G.L., and Snieszko, S.F., 1970, Fin rot, coldwater disease, and peduncle disease of salmonid fishes: Fish Disease Leaflet 25, 3 p.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"0","endPage":"3","numberOfPages":"3","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":199086,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fbe4b07f02db5f47bd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bullock, G. L.","contributorId":69498,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bullock","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325208,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Snieszko, S. F.","contributorId":13169,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snieszko","given":"S.","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325207,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":2001026,"text":"2001026 - 1970 - Comparative toxicity of 29 nitrosalicylanilides and related compounds to eight species of fish","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:59","indexId":"2001026","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":39,"text":"Investigations in Fish Control","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"37","title":"Comparative toxicity of 29 nitrosalicylanilides and related compounds to eight species of fish","docAbstract":"Abstract not submitted to date","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife","publisherLocation":"La Crosse, WI","usgsCitation":"Marking, L.L., and Willford, W., 1970, Comparative toxicity of 29 nitrosalicylanilides and related compounds to eight species of fish: Investigations in Fish Control 37, 11.","productDescription":"11","startPage":"0","endPage":"11","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":198572,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae489","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Marking, L. L.","contributorId":90661,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marking","given":"L.","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325310,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Willford, W. A.","contributorId":105256,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Willford","given":"W. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":325311,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":13458,"text":"ofr6984 - 1970 - Significance of an aeromagnetic anomaly in the southwestern part of the Blue Range primitive area, Arizona-New Mexico","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":13458,"text":"ofr6984 - 1970 - Significance of an aeromagnetic anomaly in the southwestern part of the Blue Range primitive area, Arizona-New Mexico","indexId":"ofr6984","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"title":"Significance of an aeromagnetic anomaly in the southwestern part of the Blue Range primitive area, Arizona-New Mexico"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":35533,"text":"b1261E - 1969 - Mineral resources of the Blue Range primitive area, Greenlee County, Arizona, and Catron County, New Mexico, with a section on aeromagnetic interpretation","indexId":"b1261E","publicationYear":"1969","noYear":false,"chapter":"E","title":"Mineral resources of the Blue Range primitive area, Greenlee County, Arizona, and Catron County, New Mexico, with a section on aeromagnetic interpretation"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":35533,"text":"b1261E - 1969 - Mineral resources of the Blue Range primitive area, Greenlee County, Arizona, and Catron County, New Mexico, with a section on aeromagnetic interpretation","indexId":"b1261E","publicationYear":"1969","noYear":false,"title":"Mineral resources of the Blue Range primitive area, Greenlee County, Arizona, and Catron County, New Mexico, with a section on aeromagnetic interpretation"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-07-30T17:42:50.118107","indexId":"ofr6984","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"69-84","title":"Significance of an aeromagnetic anomaly in the southwestern part of the Blue Range primitive area, Arizona-New Mexico","docAbstract":"<p>In the Autumn of 1968 the U.S. Geological Survey flew a detailed aerial magnetic survey of the southwesternmost part of the Blue Range primitive area between Lat 33°21'00\" and 33°29'00\" N. and Long 109°15'00\" and 109°22'30\" W. The survey was intended to define more precisely a positive magnetic anomaly that had been found from an earlier survey (Ratte and others, 1969, Pl. 1 and p. E30-31) by reducing the original flight elevation from 10,500 feet to 8,000 feet and the flight line spacing from 1 mile to 1/2 mile. The results of the more detailed survey are shown in the accompanying figure (fig. 1). The anomaly in question lies in the center of the map and has a peak value of 915 gammas and a closure of approximately 460 gammas. On the earlier map (Ratte and others, op. cit.) the closure is approximately 80 gammas.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr6984","usgsCitation":"Eaton, G.P., and Ratte, J.C., 1970, Significance of an aeromagnetic anomaly in the southwestern part of the Blue Range primitive area, Arizona-New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 69-84, Report: 5 p.; 1 Plate: 12.16 x 17.80 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr6984.","productDescription":"Report: 5 p.; 1 Plate: 12.16 x 17.80 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":431625,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1969/0084/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":431624,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1969/0084/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":416449,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_8460.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":145443,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1969/0084/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona, New Mexico","otherGeospatial":"Blue Range primitive area","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -109.25,\n              33.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.25,\n              33.352\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.375,\n              33.352\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.375,\n              33.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.25,\n              33.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fae4b07f02db5f3cf2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Eaton, Gordon P.","contributorId":67077,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Eaton","given":"Gordon","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167836,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ratte, James Clifford","contributorId":9268,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ratte","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"Clifford","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167835,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70010084,"text":"70010084 - 1970 - Caldera collapse in the Galápagos Islands, 1968","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-12-09T18:33:45","indexId":"70010084","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3338,"text":"Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Caldera collapse in the Galápagos Islands, 1968","docAbstract":"The summit caldera of Isla Fernandina, a large, uninhabited basaltic shield volcano, was further enlarged by 1 to 2 km<sup>3</sup> in June 1968. A small quake and large vapor cloud on 11 June were followed 4 hours later by a remarkable volcanic ash cloud and, after another hour, by a major explosion recorded at infrasonic stations throughout the hemisphere. Seismic activity increased to a peak on 19 June, when more than 200 events per day were recorded by a seismograph 140 km away. Several hundred quakes were in the magnitude range 4.0 to 5.4 mb, but few such events were recorded after 23 June. Unusual lightning accompanied the major cloud, and, during the evening of 11 June, distant observers reported red glow and flashes from the area. Fine ash fell that night and much of the next day to distances at least 350 km from the volcano.","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Science","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"AAAS","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.1126/science.169.3944.429","issn":"00368075","usgsCitation":"Simkin, T., and Howard, K.A., 1970, Caldera collapse in the Galápagos Islands, 1968: Science, v. 169, no. 3944, p. 429-437, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.169.3944.429.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"429","endPage":"437","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":219506,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":263892,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.169.3944.429"}],"country":"Ecuador","otherGeospatial":"Gal�pagos Islands;Isla Fernandina","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -90.805097,-0.471724 ], [ -90.805097,-0.451724 ], [ -90.78509,-0.451724 ], [ -90.78509,-0.471724 ], [ -90.805097,-0.471724 ] ] ] } } ] }","volume":"169","issue":"3944","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059f308e4b0c8380cd4b573","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Simkin, T.","contributorId":45833,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Simkin","given":"T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":357862,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Howard, K. A.","contributorId":48938,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Howard","given":"K.","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":357863,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70010299,"text":"70010299 - 1970 - Middle Miocene hiatus in volcanic activity in the Great Basin area of the Western United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-12-14T00:30:37.980977","indexId":"70010299","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1427,"text":"Earth and Planetary Science Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Middle Miocene hiatus in volcanic activity in the Great Basin area of the Western United States","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif\"><div id=\"ab1\" class=\"abstract author\" lang=\"en\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-sec-id6\"><div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif text-s\"><div id=\"ab1\" class=\"abstract author\" lang=\"en\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-sec-id6\"><p>A summary of potassium-argon dates shows that a high level of igneous activity in the Great Basin and adjacent regions during middle Tertiary time (40 to 20 my ago) was followed by a period of relative quiescence in middle Miocene time that lasted for several million years (from 20 to 17 my ago). Volcanism resumed 16 my ago mainly at the margins of the region and has continued to the present.</p></div></div></div><ul id=\"issue-navigation\" class=\"issue-navigation u-margin-s-bottom u-bg-grey1\"></ul></div></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0012-821X(70)90156-1","issn":"0012821X","usgsCitation":"McKee, E., Noble, D.C., and Silberman, M., 1970, Middle Miocene hiatus in volcanic activity in the Great Basin area of the Western United States: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 8, no. 2, p. 93-96, https://doi.org/10.1016/0012-821X(70)90156-1.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"93","endPage":"96","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219363,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona, California, Nevada, Oregon, Utah","otherGeospatial":"Great Basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.64111328125,\n              36.86204269508728\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.31249999999999,\n              34.08906131584994\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.763671875,\n              35.40696093270201\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.203125,\n              41.80407814427234\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.49902343749999,\n              41.983994270935625\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.42187500000001,\n              41.95131994679697\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.091796875,\n              43.213183300738876\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.04736328125,\n              42.827638636242284\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.64111328125,\n              36.86204269508728\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"8","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a56d7e4b0c8380cd6d874","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McKee, E.H.","contributorId":20736,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKee","given":"E.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358561,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Noble, D. C.","contributorId":60627,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Noble","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358562,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Silberman, M.L.","contributorId":10013,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Silberman","given":"M.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358560,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":1014196,"text":"1014196 - 1970 - Salmonid viruses: Double infection of RTG-2 cells with Egtved and infectious pancreatic necrosis viruses","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-06T15:22:18.819605","indexId":"1014196","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":882,"text":"Archiv Fur Die Gesamte Virusforschung","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Salmonid viruses: Double infection of RTG-2 cells with Egtved and infectious pancreatic necrosis viruses","docAbstract":"<p><span>Egtved and infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN) viruses were applied at high multiplicity alone and in combination to RTG-2 cells in liquid medium. Procedures were used which selectively suppressed one or the other virus, and the yields were determined after 64 hours at 15°C. The viruses showed an increase of 280 to 450 times the immediate post-adsorption level. Plaques of IPN and Egtved viruses showed some differences which can be helpful in distinguishing between the two agents. Detailed methods and results are given.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/BF01249888","usgsCitation":"Wolf, K., and Vestergard Jorgensen, P.E., 1970, Salmonid viruses: Double infection of RTG-2 cells with Egtved and infectious pancreatic necrosis viruses: Archiv Fur Die Gesamte Virusforschung, v. 29, p. 337-342, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01249888.","productDescription":"6 pp.","startPage":"337","endPage":"342","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":197395,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"29","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ee4b07f02db5fdf4e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wolf, K.","contributorId":16344,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wolf","given":"K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319948,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Vestergard Jorgensen, P. E.","contributorId":66806,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vestergard Jorgensen","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319949,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":1013850,"text":"1013850 - 1970 - Chemotherapy of fish diseases: A review","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-04-04T15:28:07.244627","indexId":"1013850","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2507,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Diseases","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Chemotherapy of fish diseases: A review","docAbstract":"<p>Fish suffer from environmental, nutritional, viral, bacterial, parasitic, and neoplastic diseases, many of which are similar to those of higher animals. The prevention and treatment of these diseases follow the same principles as diseases of other animals.</p><p> Fish culture is similar to poultry husbandry in that large numbers of animals are crowded into relatively small areas, feeding is free choice, and medication for systemic infections is usually oral. External treatment of fishes is more common than of poultry, due to a higher frequency of external diseases. </p><p>Many of the drugs and chemicals used in chemotherapy of fishes are the same as for higher animals. The following is a brief review of the more important drugs and their methods of administration.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wildlife Disease Association","doi":"10.7589/0090-3558-6.1.31","usgsCitation":"Herman, R.L., 1970, Chemotherapy of fish diseases: A review: Journal of Wildlife Diseases, v. 6, no. 1, p. 31-34, https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-6.1.31.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"31","endPage":"34","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":488613,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-6.1.31","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":131511,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"6","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dde4b07f02db5e258e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Herman, R. L.","contributorId":21101,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herman","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":319343,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70010223,"text":"70010223 - 1970 - Determination of mercury in water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-20T14:26:38.593303","indexId":"70010223","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":761,"text":"Analytical Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Determination of mercury in water","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"ACS Publications","doi":"10.1021/ac60294a008","usgsCitation":"Fishman, M.J., 1970, Determination of mercury in water: Analytical Chemistry, v. 42, no. 12, p. 1462-1463, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60294a008.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"1462","endPage":"1463","numberOfPages":"2","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219222,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"42","issue":"12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2002-05-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059ffb5e4b0c8380cd4f349","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fishman, M. J.","contributorId":65069,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fishman","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358356,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70010079,"text":"70010079 - 1970 - Chemical indicators of subsurface temperature applied to hot spring waters of Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, U.S.A.","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-12-11T15:57:21.90054","indexId":"70010079","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1828,"text":"Geothermics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Chemical indicators of subsurface temperature applied to hot spring waters of Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, U.S.A.","docAbstract":"<div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-id3\" class=\"abstract author\"><div id=\"aep-abstract-sec-id4\"><p>Under favorable conditions the chemistry of hot springs may give reliable indications of subsurface temperatures and circulation patterns. These chemical indicators can be classified by the type of process involved:</p><div id=\"aep-table-id5\" class=\"tables colsep-0 rowsep-0 frame-none\"><div class=\"groups\"><table border=\"0\" class=\"mce-item-table\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"colsep-0\">Indicator</td><td class=\"colsep-0\">Dominant Process</td></tr><tr><td class=\"colsep-0\">The silica geothermometer</td><td class=\"colsep-0\">Solution-precipitation</td></tr><tr><td class=\"colsep-0\">Alkali ratios</td><td class=\"colsep-0\">Ion exchange</td></tr><tr><td class=\"colsep-0\">Cl/(HCO<sub>3</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>+ CO<sub>3</sub>) ratio</td><td class=\"colsep-0\">Rock alteration by dissolved</td></tr><tr><td class=\"colsep-0\"><br></td><td class=\"colsep-0\">CO<sub>2</sub></td></tr><tr><td class=\"colsep-0\">Relative concentration of</td><td class=\"colsep-0\">Partitioning owing to subsur-</td></tr><tr><td class=\"colsep-0\">volatiles in spring water</td><td class=\"colsep-0\">face boning</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><p>All these indicators have certain limitations. The silica geothermometer gives results independent of the local mineral suite and gas partial pressures, but may be affected by dilution. Alkali ratios are strongly affected by the local mineral suite and the formation of complex ions. Carbonate-chloride ratios are strongly affected by subsurface P<sub>CO2</sub>. The relative concentration of volatiles can be very misleading in high-pressure liquid systems.</p><p>In Yellowstone National Park most thermal waters issue from hot, shallow aquifers with pressures in excess of hydrostatic by 2 to 6 bars and with large flows (the flow of hot spring water from the Park is greater than 4000 liters per second). These conditions should be ideal for the use of chemical indicators to estimate aquifer temperatures. In five drill holes aquifer temperatures were within 2°C of that predicted from the silica content of nearby hot springs; the temperature level off at a lower value than predicted in only one hole, and in four other holes drilling was terminated before the predicted aquifer temperature was reached.</p><p>The temperature-Na/K ratio relationship does not follow any published experimental or empirical curve for water-feldspar or water-clay reactions. We suspect that ion exchange reactions involving zeolites in the Yellowstone rocks result in higher Na/K ratios at given temperatures than result from feldspar or clay reactions. Comparison of SiO<sub>2</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>and Cl/(HCO<sub>3</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>+ CO<sub>3</sub>) suggest that because of higher subsurface P<sub>CO2</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>in Upper Geyser Basin a given Cl/(HCO<sub>3</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>+ CO<sub>3</sub>) ratio there means a higher temperature than in Lower Geyser Basin. No correlation was found in Yellowstone Park between the subsurface regions of highest temperature and the relative concentration of volatile components such as boron and ammonia.</p></div></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0375-6505(70)90051-9","issn":"03756505","usgsCitation":"Fournier, R., and Truesdell, A., 1970, Chemical indicators of subsurface temperature applied to hot spring waters of Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, U.S.A.: Geothermics, v. 2, no. Part 1, p. 529-535, https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-6505(70)90051-9.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"529","endPage":"535","numberOfPages":"7","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219426,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wyoming","otherGeospatial":"Yellowstone National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.181640625,\n              42.58544425738491\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.9736328125,\n              42.58544425738491\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.9736328125,\n              44.99588261816546\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.181640625,\n              44.99588261816546\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.181640625,\n              42.58544425738491\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"2","issue":"Part 1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059f57ee4b0c8380cd4c267","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fournier, R.O.","contributorId":73584,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fournier","given":"R.O.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":357850,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Truesdell, A.H.","contributorId":52566,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Truesdell","given":"A.H.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6672,"text":"former: USGS Southwest Biological Science Center, Colorado Plateau Research Station, Flagstaff, AZ. Current address:  TN-SCORE, Univ of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, e-mail: jennen@gmail.com","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":357849,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70010137,"text":"70010137 - 1970 - Latitudinal gradients in tertiary molluscan faunas of the Pacific coast","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-12-04T01:19:14.581837","indexId":"70010137","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2996,"text":"Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology","printIssn":"0031-0182","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Latitudinal gradients in tertiary molluscan faunas of the Pacific coast","docAbstract":"<p>Tertiary molluscan faunas of the middle latitudes of the marginal eastern North Pacific are characterized by warm-water taxa whose descendants now live in more southerly latitudes. A series of profiles in which cumulative percentages of warm-water faunal elements are plotted against latitude show progressive northward decreases in the percentage of these elements in the faunas of Pacific coast Tertiary stages. Systematic changes in the relative position of these latitudinal gradients during the Middle and Late Tertiary are related to climatic change in the Pacific Basin.</p><p>Widespread tropical marine climate in the middle latitudes of the eastern North Pacific during the Eocene is indicated by widespread faunal units characterized by high levels of taxonomic diversity. Succeeding Early Oligocene faunas are less diverse, suggesting cooler climatic conditions. Unusually low representations of warm-water genera characterize the molluscan faunas of the<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Acila shumardi</i><span>&nbsp;</span>Zone in central California (latitude 34°–37°N). The anomalously cool-water aspect of these faunas may record the occurrence of upwelling along a bold linear segment of the Pacific coast. During the Late Oligocene or the Early Miocene, they are replaced by faunas of unusually warm-water aspect resulting in positive anomalies in Miocene latitudinal faunal gradients in central California. The Miocene anomalies seem to result from the development of an irregular Neogene coastline with extensive, newly established shallow-water embayments.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0031-0182(70)90103-3","issn":"00310182","usgsCitation":"Addicott, W., 1970, Latitudinal gradients in tertiary molluscan faunas of the Pacific coast: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 8, no. 4, p. 287-312, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-0182(70)90103-3.","productDescription":"26 p.","startPage":"287","endPage":"312","numberOfPages":"26","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219128,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"8","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a4584e4b0c8380cd673af","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Addicott, W.O.","contributorId":17609,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Addicott","given":"W.O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358088,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1001807,"text":"1001807 - 1970 - Summer foods of lesser scaup in subarctic taiga","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-08-14T14:23:40.799197","indexId":"1001807","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":894,"text":"Arctic","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Summer foods of lesser scaup in subarctic taiga","docAbstract":"<p><span>Reports on the food of 25 adult and 38 juvenile</span><i><span>&nbsp;</span>Aythya affinis</i><span>, collected in June-Sept 1967 along the Yellowknife Highway north of Great Slave Lake. The vegetation, physiography and ponds of the area, the collecting and statistical methods are briefly described. Approx 99% of the scaup diet was animal material; juveniles in mid-summer fed on freeswimming organisms such as Chaoborinae (phantom midges) and Conchostraca (clam shrimps); in late summer they, as did adults in June, fed on bottom organisms such as amphipods, odonates and corixids. Seeds, copepods and cladocerans were seldom or never eaten.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Arctic Institute of North America","doi":"10.14430/arctic3152","usgsCitation":"Bartonek, J., and Murdy, H.W., 1970, Summer foods of lesser scaup in subarctic taiga: Arctic, v. 23, no. 1, p. 35-44, https://doi.org/10.14430/arctic3152.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"35","endPage":"44","costCenters":[{"id":480,"text":"Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":480679,"rank":2,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.14430/arctic3152","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":133827,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada","state":"Northwest Territories","otherGeospatial":"Great Slave Lake","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -116.47705078125,\n              60.951776809566965\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.13671875,\n              60.855613316239335\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.19189453125,\n              60.930432202923335\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.73046875,\n              61.0689165862774\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.75244140624999,\n              61.28079281179158\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.3349609375,\n              61.386197865704695\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.34619140625,\n              61.53316997618226\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.4013671875,\n              62.09360043551698\n            ],\n            [\n              -109.09423828125,\n              62.58322502941986\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.96240234375,\n              62.85514553774182\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.50048828124999,\n              62.96521201337507\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.42333984375,\n              62.81501879409271\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.86279296875,\n              62.3190027860309\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.48876953125,\n              62.03183469254472\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.3017578125,\n              62.3394105775287\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.85107421875,\n              62.52245786661599\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.55419921875,\n              62.60345318745799\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.86181640625001,\n              62.83508901142283\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.38916015624999,\n              63.09475846224108\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.27929687499999,\n              62.784887782399174\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.31249999999999,\n              62.24746627771428\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.49951171875,\n              61.95961583829658\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.85107421875,\n              61.7419302246182\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.1806640625,\n              61.75233128411639\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.6640625,\n              61.689872200460016\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.8837890625,\n              61.270232790000634\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.74072265625,\n              61.19621314083867\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.47705078125,\n              60.951776809566965\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"23","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1970-01-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b01e4b07f02db698703","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bartonek, James C.","contributorId":38085,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bartonek","given":"James C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311829,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Murdy, H. W.","contributorId":9997,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Murdy","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":311828,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70010300,"text":"70010300 - 1970 - Lunar theory and processes: Discussion of chemical analysis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-12-27T18:57:52.364563","indexId":"70010300","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1963,"text":"Icarus","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Lunar theory and processes: Discussion of chemical analysis","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0019-1035(70)90073-4","issn":"00191035","usgsCitation":"Phinney, R.A., Gault, D.E., O’Keefe, J.A., Adams, J.B., Kuiper, G.P., Masursky, H., Shoemaker, E., and Collins, R.J., 1970, Lunar theory and processes: Discussion of chemical analysis: Icarus, v. 12, no. 2, p. 213-223, https://doi.org/10.1016/0019-1035(70)90073-4.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"213","endPage":"223","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219364,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"otherGeospatial":"Moon","volume":"12","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a4a9be4b0c8380cd68ed0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Phinney, R. A.","contributorId":8609,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Phinney","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358563,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gault, D. E.","contributorId":38580,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gault","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358567,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"O’Keefe, J. A.","contributorId":92420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O’Keefe","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358570,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Adams, J. B.","contributorId":21679,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Adams","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Kuiper, G. P.","contributorId":9394,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kuiper","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358564,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Masursky, H.","contributorId":33823,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Masursky","given":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358566,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Shoemaker, E.M.","contributorId":81499,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shoemaker","given":"E.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358569,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Collins, R. J.","contributorId":77655,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Collins","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":358568,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70160908,"text":"70160908 - 1970 - Precipitating antibody against Aeromonas salmonicida in serums of inbred albino Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-04T16:19:55","indexId":"70160908","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Precipitating antibody against Aeromonas salmonicida in serums of inbred albino Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri)","docAbstract":"<p><span>Precipitins in albino rainbow trout serums were demonstrated by gel diffusion after a single parenteral exposure to the soluble antigens of&nbsp;</span><i>Aeromonas salmonicida</i><span>. The fraction of the serum containing antibody activity against the presented antigens was shown by immunoelectrophoresis to be in the nonmigrating region. This corresponded to the beta-2 fraction of rabbit serum. An antibody-containing component comparable with rabbit gamma globulin was not detected.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Reserach Press","doi":"10.1139/f70-164","usgsCitation":"Anderson, D.P., and Klontz, G.W., 1970, Precipitating antibody against Aeromonas salmonicida in serums of inbred albino Rainbow Trout (Salmo gairdneri): Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, p. 1389-1393, https://doi.org/10.1139/f70-164.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"1389","endPage":"1393","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":313261,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"568ba5dae4b0e7594ee776b5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anderson, Douglas P.","contributorId":70696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"Douglas","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":584216,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Klontz, George W.","contributorId":151065,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Klontz","given":"George","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":584217,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70160901,"text":"70160901 - 1970 - Occurrence of whirling disease of trout in western United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-01-04T15:58:50","indexId":"70160901","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2543,"text":"Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Occurrence of whirling disease of trout in western United States","docAbstract":"<p><span>Whirling disease of trout, caused by&nbsp;</span><i>Myxosoma cerebralis</i><span>, was diagnosed in 1966 for the first time in rainbow trout (</span><i>Salmo gairdneri</i><span>) from California and Nevada hatcheries. In 1969 the first incidence of this disease in cutthroat trout (</span><i>S</i><span>.&nbsp;</span><i>clarki</i><span>) was reported in Nevada. To date these have been the only confirmed cases of whirling disease in western United States.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"NRC Research Press","doi":"10.1139/f70-104","usgsCitation":"Wolf, H., and Yasutake, W.T., 1970, Occurrence of whirling disease of trout in western United States: Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, v. 27, no. 5, p. 955-956, https://doi.org/10.1139/f70-104.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"955","endPage":"956","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":313256,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Western United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -104.0185546875,\n              48.980216985374994\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.150390625,\n              41.04621681452063\n            ],\n            [\n              -102.0849609375,\n              41.07935114946899\n            ],\n            [\n              -102.12890625,\n              37.055177106660814\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.0078125,\n              37.020098201368114\n            ],\n            [\n              -103.18359375,\n              32.10118973232094\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.3037109375,\n              32.02670629333614\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.5234375,\n              31.765537409484374\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.017578125,\n              31.80289258670676\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.28125,\n              31.31610138349565\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.005859375,\n              31.31610138349565\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.7412109375,\n              32.47269502206151\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.78515624999999,\n              32.76880048488168\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.20214843749999,\n              32.62087018318113\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.68554687499999,\n              33.578014746143985\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.234375,\n              34.415973384481866\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.673828125,\n              34.34343606848294\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.46484375,\n              35.85343961959182\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.431640625,\n              36.949891786813296\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.837890625,\n              38.856820134743636\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.49707031249999,\n              40.41349604970198\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.49707031249999,\n              42.032974332441405\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.5849609375,\n              43.45291889355465\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.1455078125,\n              45.82879925192134\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.8486328125,\n              48.48748647988415\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.48632812499999,\n              48.31242790407178\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.0908203125,\n              48.922499263758255\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.9482421875,\n              49.009050809382046\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.3701171875,\n              49.03786794532644\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.0185546875,\n              48.980216985374994\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"27","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"568ba5d9e4b0e7594ee776b1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wolf, H.","contributorId":151062,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wolf","given":"H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":584203,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Yasutake, W. T.","contributorId":103222,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yasutake","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":584204,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70185946,"text":"70185946 - 1970 - Let's Sing 'Auld Lang Syne' for the Upper Brandywine: Or, to continue with Burns, how the best laid environmental schemes of men \"gang aft a-gley\" ","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-29T15:04:50","indexId":"70185946","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2825,"text":"Natural History","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Let's Sing 'Auld Lang Syne' for the Upper Brandywine: Or, to continue with Burns, how the best laid environmental schemes of men \"gang aft a-gley\" ","docAbstract":"<p>Perhaps the most lamentable mistake that one can make is to be right too soon. This was the story of the Brandywine Plan, an attempt to organize local people for the permanent protection of the environmental amenities of their own land.</p><p>The Upper East Branch of Brandywine Creek drains a rolling basin of farms, fields, woodlands, and a sprinkling of residential areas. Because it lies at the far edge of the commuting range to the population centers of Philadelphia and Wilmington, the basin's natural beauty has barely been touched by the blight of suburban sprawl. The waters of its streams are clear; its ample woodlands and fields are filled with wildlife. Driving slowly through the basin's winding roads and across its narrow bridges evokes the feeling of a pastoral painting, of the ideal landscape of rural eastern America.</p><p>For two years, I had the privilege of working closely with a group preparing a land plan for the Brandywine area. The plan was designed to offer the inhabitants of the basin a feasible way to preserve forever the natural qualities of their region from the inevitable wave of urbanization. A report in Science magazine called it the perfect plan that failed. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Museum of Natural History","usgsCitation":"Leopold, L.B., 1970, Let's Sing 'Auld Lang Syne' for the Upper Brandywine: Or, to continue with Burns, how the best laid environmental schemes of men \"gang aft a-gley\" : Natural History, v. 79, p. 5-15.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"5","endPage":"15","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":338684,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"79","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58dcc823e4b02ff32c685768","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Leopold, Luna Bergere","contributorId":93884,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leopold","given":"Luna","email":"","middleInitial":"Bergere","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":687153,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":1000167,"text":"1000167 - 1970 - A hermaphroditic coregonine from Lake Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-01-28T11:03:55","indexId":"1000167","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3624,"text":"Transactions of the American Fisheries Society","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A hermaphroditic coregonine from Lake Michigan","docAbstract":"Hermaphroditism is relatively rare among the Salmonidae  (See Atz, 1964 for a comprehensive review) and has never been reported for coregonine fishes. Recent examination of a collection of coregonines  at the Great Lakes Fishery Laboratory disclosed a hermaphroditic bloater(<i>Coregonus hoyi</i>). The fish was captured in a gill net set at 50 fathoms on the bottom of Lake Michigan approximately 7.5 miles NNW of Frankfort, Michigan, on November 2, 1955. The fish had a normal rate of growth and was 234 mm long and in its 5th year of life; it was normal in external appearance but was easily identified as a hermaphrodite by gross examination of its gonads","largerWorkType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"largerWorkTitle":"Transactions of the American Fisheries Society","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","publisherLocation":"London, UK","doi":"10.1577/1548-8659(1970)99<611:AHCFLM>2.0.CO;2","collaboration":"Out-of-print","usgsCitation":"Edsall, T.A., 1970, A hermaphroditic coregonine from Lake Michigan: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 99, no. 3, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1970)99<611:AHCFLM>2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"611 p.","startPage":"611 p.","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":266599,"type":{"id":10,"text":"Digital Object Identifier"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1970)99<611:AHCFLM>2.0.CO;2"},{"id":130365,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"99","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae48e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Edsall, Thomas A.","contributorId":84302,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edsall","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":308175,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70182570,"text":"70182570 - 1970 - Aerial infrared surveys of Reykjanes and Torfajökull thermal areas, Iceland, with a section on cost of exploration surveys","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-04-02T00:14:24.938066","indexId":"70182570","displayToPublicDate":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1970","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1828,"text":"Geothermics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Aerial infrared surveys of Reykjanes and Torfajökull thermal areas, Iceland, with a section on cost of exploration surveys","docAbstract":"<p>In 1966 and 1968 aerial infrared surveys were conducted over 10 of 13 high-temperature thermal areas in Iceland. The surveys were made with an airborne scanner system, utilizing radiation in the 4.5–5.5 μm wavelength band.</p><p>Supplementary ground geological studies were made in the Reykjanes and Torfajökull thermal areas to interpret features depicted on the infrared imagery and to relate zones of high heat flux to tectonic structure. In the Reykjanes area in southwestern Iceland a shallow ground temperature map was prepared for temperatures at a depth of 0.5 meters; comparison of this map with the infrared imagery reveals some striking similarities.</p><p>It appears that aerial infrared surveys outline the surface thermal patterns of high-temperature areas and aid in relating these patterns to possible geological structures controlling the upflow of hot water. Amplitude-slicing techniques applied to the magnetically taped airborne scanner data permit an estimate to be made of the natural heat output on the basis of size of area and specific radiance.</p><p>In addition to their value in preliminary studies of high-temperature areas, infrared surveys conducted at regular intervals over thermal area under exploitation can provide valuable data on changes that occur in surface manifestations with time.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0375-6505(70)90037-4","usgsCitation":"Pálmason, G., Friedman, J.D., Williams, R.S., Jonsson, J., and Saemundsson, K., 1970, Aerial infrared surveys of Reykjanes and Torfajökull thermal areas, Iceland, with a section on cost of exploration surveys: Geothermics, v. 2, no. 1, p. 399-412, https://doi.org/10.1016/0375-6505(70)90037-4.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"399","endPage":"412","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":336225,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Iceland","otherGeospatial":"Reykjanes thermal area, Torfajökull thermal area","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -22.8955078125,\n              63.77763207252133\n            ],\n            [\n              -20.994873046875,\n              63.77763207252133\n            ],\n            [\n              -20.994873046875,\n              64.33039136366138\n            ],\n            [\n              -22.8955078125,\n              64.33039136366138\n            ],\n            [\n              -22.8955078125,\n              63.77763207252133\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -20.093994140624996,\n              63.68524808030715\n            ],\n            [\n              -18.610839843749996,\n              63.68524808030715\n            ],\n            [\n              -18.610839843749996,\n              64.22549260465593\n            ],\n            [\n              -20.093994140624996,\n              64.22549260465593\n            ],\n            [\n              -20.093994140624996,\n              63.68524808030715\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -17.4462890625,\n              64.50591486519582\n            ],\n            [\n              -15.831298828124998,\n              64.50591486519582\n            ],\n            [\n              -15.831298828124998,\n              65.3072400901087\n            ],\n            [\n              -17.4462890625,\n              65.3072400901087\n            ],\n            [\n              -17.4462890625,\n              64.50591486519582\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -17.46826171875,\n              65.44913291147593\n            ],\n            [\n              -15.93017578125,\n              65.44913291147593\n            ],\n            [\n              -15.93017578125,\n              66.24031184756058\n            ],\n            [\n              -17.46826171875,\n              66.24031184756058\n            ],\n            [\n              -17.46826171875,\n              65.44913291147593\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"2","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58b1545ce4b01ccd54fc5f00","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pálmason, G.","contributorId":182525,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pálmason","given":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":671707,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Friedman, J. 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