This report presents methods by which the magnitude and frequency of expected floods for most streams in Arkansas may be determined. Flood data have been used to define flood-frequency curves applicable to the State.
Composite frequency curves have been defined showing the relation of the mean annual flood to floods having recurrence intervals of 1. 2 to 50 years. Other curves express the relation of the mean annual flood to drainage basin characteristics. For the northern part of the State, it was found that the slope of the composite frequency curve varies with drainage area size, and an adjustment curve was drawn for use in conjunction with the composite curve for this area.
By combining data from the composite and mean annual flood curves a flood-frequency curve may be drawn for any stream in Arkansas, not materially affected by works of man, within the limits of drainage area and recurrence interval defined by base data.
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1961 - Claim map, Anderson Mesa quadrangle, Montrose and San Miguel Counties, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:33","indexId":"ofr61132","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"61-132","title":"Claim map, Anderson Mesa quadrangle, Montrose and San Miguel Counties, Colorado","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr61132","usgsCitation":"Sample, R.D., and Albee, H., 1961, Claim map, Anderson Mesa quadrangle, Montrose and San Miguel Counties, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 61-132, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr61132.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":173494,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1961/0132/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":77127,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1961/0132/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dae4b07f02db5e05d5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sample, Raymond Dewey","contributorId":50587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sample","given":"Raymond","email":"","middleInitial":"Dewey","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":223600,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Albee, Howard F.","contributorId":64252,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Albee","given":"Howard F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":223601,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":40609,"text":"ofr61133 - 1961 - Claim map, Atkinson Creek quadrangle, Montrose County, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:33","indexId":"ofr61133","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"61-133","title":"Claim map, Atkinson Creek quadrangle, Montrose County, Colorado","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr61133","usgsCitation":"Sample, R.D., and Albee, H., 1961, Claim map, Atkinson Creek quadrangle, Montrose County, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 61-133, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr61133.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":173495,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1961/0133/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":77128,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1961/0133/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":77129,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1961/0133/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abce4b07f02db672cab","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sample, Raymond Dewey","contributorId":50587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sample","given":"Raymond","email":"","middleInitial":"Dewey","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":223602,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Albee, Howard F.","contributorId":64252,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Albee","given":"Howard F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":223603,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":40552,"text":"ofr61150 - 1961 - Claim map, Uravan quadrangle, Montrose County, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:51","indexId":"ofr61150","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"61-150","title":"Claim map, Uravan quadrangle, Montrose County, Colorado","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr61150","usgsCitation":"Sample, R.D., and Albee, H., 1961, Claim map, Uravan quadrangle, Montrose County, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 61-150, 1 map., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr61150.","productDescription":"1 map.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":171643,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1961/0150/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":76420,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1961/0150/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":76421,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1961/0150/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d9e4b07f02db5df97c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sample, Raymond Dewey","contributorId":50587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sample","given":"Raymond","email":"","middleInitial":"Dewey","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":223528,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Albee, Howard F.","contributorId":64252,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Albee","given":"Howard F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":223529,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":52204,"text":"ofr61120 - 1961 - Hydrology of the Babylon-Islip area, Suffolk County, Long Island, New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:14","indexId":"ofr61120","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"61-120","title":"Hydrology of the Babylon-Islip area, Suffolk County, Long Island, New York","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr61120","usgsCitation":"Pluhowski, E., and Kantrowitz, I., 1961, Hydrology of the Babylon-Islip area, Suffolk County, Long Island, New York: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 61-120, 118 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr61120.","productDescription":"118 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":175698,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a13e4b07f02db601eef","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pluhowski, E.J.","contributorId":52244,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pluhowski","given":"E.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":244966,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kantrowitz, I.H.","contributorId":15646,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kantrowitz","given":"I.H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":244965,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":3468,"text":"cir437 - 1961 - Progress in the application of landform analysis in studies of semiarid erosion","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-01-02T20:09:48","indexId":"cir437","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"437","title":"Progress in the application of landform analysis in studies of semiarid erosion","docAbstract":"The analysis of topographic and hydrologic data gathered during studies of erosion in semiarid areas of Western United States show the following relation: (a) Mean annual sediment yield from small drainage basins is related to a ratio of basin relief to length; (b) mean annual runoff from small drainage basins is related to drainage density; (c) mean annual sediment yield per unit area decreases with increase in drainage area; (d) the form of some convex hill slopes is related to surficial creep; (e) asymmetry of drainage basins, including differences in hill-slope erosion and drainage density, is related to microclimatic variations on slopes of diverse exposure; .(f) the cutting of discontinuous gullies is closely related to steepening by deposition of the semiarid valley floor; (g) aggradation in ephemeral streams seems to be most prevalent in reaches where the ratio of contributing drainage area to channel length is relatively small; and (h) streamchannel shape, expressed as a width-depth ratio, is related to the percentage of silt-clay in bed and bank alluvium. The above relations cannot be detected without measurement of terrain characteristics. They further indicate the importance of quantitative terrain analysis in studies of erosion.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/cir437","usgsCitation":"Schumm, S.A., and Hadley, R.F., 1961, Progress in the application of landform analysis in studies of semiarid erosion: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 437, iii, 14 p. :diagrs., profile. ;27cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir437.","productDescription":"iii, 14 p. :diagrs., profile. ;27cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":30480,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1961/0437/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":118117,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1961/0437/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db649cc5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schumm, Stanley Alfred","contributorId":101652,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schumm","given":"Stanley","email":"","middleInitial":"Alfred","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146984,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hadley, R. F.","contributorId":27028,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hadley","given":"R.","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":146983,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":4057,"text":"cir442 - 1961 - Ground-water resources--Development and management","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:24","indexId":"cir442","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":307,"text":"Circular","code":"CIR","onlineIssn":"2330-5703","printIssn":"1067-084X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"442","title":"Ground-water resources--Development and management","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/cir442","usgsCitation":"Conover, C.S., 1961, Ground-water resources--Development and management: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 442, 7 p. ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/cir442.","productDescription":"7 p. ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":117098,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1961/0442/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":31151,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/1961/0442/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a96e4b07f02db65a3ab","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Conover, Clyde Stuart","contributorId":42197,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conover","given":"Clyde","email":"","middleInitial":"Stuart","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":148086,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":23879,"text":"ofr6196 - 1961 - Water levels in observation wells in Santa Barbara County, California, in 1960","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":23879,"text":"ofr6196 - 1961 - Water levels in observation wells in Santa Barbara County, California, in 1960","indexId":"ofr6196","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"title":"Water levels in observation wells in Santa Barbara County, California, in 1960"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":95,"text":"wsp1770 - 1963 - Ground-water levels in the United States, 1956-60, southwestern states","indexId":"wsp1770","publicationYear":"1963","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water levels in the United States, 1956-60, southwestern states"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":95,"text":"wsp1770 - 1963 - Ground-water levels in the United States, 1956-60, southwestern states","indexId":"wsp1770","publicationYear":"1963","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water levels in the United States, 1956-60, southwestern states"},"lastModifiedDate":"2024-07-30T13:51:40.155402","indexId":"ofr6196","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1961","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"61-96","title":"Water levels in observation wells in Santa Barbara County, California, in 1960","docAbstract":"Investigation of the ground-water resources of Santa Barbara County was continued during 1960 by the U. S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Santa Barbara County Water Agency. Monthly water-level measurements were made in 193 wells, in 9 of which automatic water-level recorders were operated. Earlier measurements, covering the period 1941 through 1955, have been published in Geological Survey Water-Supply Papers; those for 1956, 1957, 1958, and 1959 have been released locally in duplicated form. Water-Supply Paper 1068 contains tabulated descriptions of 2,246 wells in existence in 1942 in the several ground-water basins of the county. The same publication also contains many water-level measurements made prior to 1942 by the city of Santa Barbara, Santa Maria Valley Voter Conservation District, San Joaquin Power Division of the Pacific Gas and Electric Co., Union Sugar Co., Union Oil Co., and other organizations and individuals.
Comprehensive reports on the geology and ground-water resources of the Santa Ynez River basin (Upson and Thomasson, 1951, and Wilson, 1959), the south-coast basins (Upson, 1951), the Santa Maria Valley area (Worts, 1951), and the Cuyama Valley (Upson and Worts, 1951) have been published as Water-Supply Papers 1107, 1467, 1108, 1000, and 1110-B, respectively. A similar report on the San Antonio Creek Valley is in preparation. A report on stream runoff and ground-water storage capacity of the Santa Ynez River valley (Troxell and Wilson, 1952) was released to the open file on October 1952.
In addition to the water-level measurements made by the Geological Survey in 1960, measurements made by the Santa Maria Valley Water Conservation District are included in this report. Not, included in this report are miscellaneous measurements made by the Geological Survey in wells along the middle reach of the Santa Ynez River between Cachuma Dam and Rucker Crossing.
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