This report is the seventh in a a continuing series of progress reports giving the results of discharge measurements made at selected springs and streams in the Tecolote Tunnel are area of the Santa Ynez Mountains. The mountains. The measurement program was begun on its present scale in the latter part of 1948 by the Geological Survey at the request of the Santa Barbara County Water Agency and is being continued under a cooperative agreement whereby each agency pays half the cost of the investigation.
\nThe purpose of the program is to obtain sufficient factual data to determine what effect, if any, the inflow of ground water into Tecolote Tunnel will have on the flow of springs and streams in the vicinity of the tunnel. The area involved in the study, shown by plate 1, was made large enough to include a number of springs and steams believe to be outside the zone of influence of the tunnel.
\nTecolote Tunnel, completed late in 1955, was built by the Bureau of Reclamation for the purpose of conveying water stored in Cachuma Reservoir to the city of Santa Barbara and adjacent coastal communities. The alinement of the tunnel is roughly north and south through the center of the arbitrarily chosen study area which extends from the Painted Cave area on the east to Refugio Pass on the west and from the Santa Ynez River on the North to the Pacific Ocean on the south.
\nThe purpose of this report is to make available the factual data obtained from July 1954 to June 1956, together with a brief presentation of precipitation, springflow, and tunnel outflow for the entire period of investigation.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr5789","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Santa Barbara County Water Agency","usgsCitation":"Peterson, W.C., 1957, Seventh progress report on the cooperative investigation of springs and streamflow in the Tecolote tunnel area of Santa Barbara County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 57-89, 138 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5789.","productDescription":"138 p.","numberOfPages":"138","temporalStart":"1954-07-01","temporalEnd":"1956-06-30","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":287405,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":287404,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1957/0089/report.pdf"}],"scale":"50000","country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Santa Barbara County","otherGeospatial":"Tecolote Tunnel","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -120.083333,34.633333 ], [ -120.083333,34.416667 ], [ -119.75,34.416667 ], [ -119.75,34.633333 ], [ -120.083333,34.633333 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fbe4b07f02db5f4b58","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Peterson, W. C.","contributorId":57051,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peterson","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":254746,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":33147,"text":"b1049 - 1957 - Bibliography of North American geology, 1940-1949","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:11","indexId":"b1049","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1049","title":"Bibliography of North American geology, 1940-1949","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/b1049","usgsCitation":"King, R.R., Thom, E., Loud, E., and Hooker, M., 1957, Bibliography of North American geology, 1940-1949: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1049, 2 v. ;24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b1049.","productDescription":"2 v. ;24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":247380,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1049/report.pdf","size":"64483","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":251824,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1049/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a51e4b07f02db6298fa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"King, Ruth Reece","contributorId":45358,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"King","given":"Ruth","email":"","middleInitial":"Reece","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210057,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thom, E.M.","contributorId":8144,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thom","given":"E.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210056,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Loud, E.S.","contributorId":51806,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Loud","given":"E.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210058,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hooker, Marjorie","contributorId":88360,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hooker","given":"Marjorie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":210059,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":1347,"text":"wsp1415 - 1957 - Water resources of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin, North Carolina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-19T21:34:27.121988","indexId":"wsp1415","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1415","title":"Water resources of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin, North Carolina","docAbstract":"Sufficient water is available in the basin of the Yadkin and Pee Dee Rivers to meet present requirements and those for many years to come if water use increases at about the present rate. Data presented in this report show that the average annual streamflow from approximately 82 percent of the basin area during the 25-year period, 1929-53, was about 6,200 mgd, representing essentially the total available water supply. Comparison of the available water supply to the estimated withdrawal use (excluding water power) of both surface and ground water of 600 mgd indicates the relative utilization of the water resources of the basin at present. If proper pollution controls are observed and practiced so that water in the various streams may be reused several times, the potential water available is even greater than indicated by the above comparison. Preliminary studies indicate that the quantity of water now being withdrawn from ground-water reservoirs in the basin is only a fraction of the total that may be obtained from this source.\r\n\r\nTwenty-eight of the 64 municipalities having public water-supply systems use surface water; however, as the largest cities in the area use surface supplies, about 85 percent of the water used for public supplies is from surface sources.\r\n\r\nOf the 20 complete-record stream-gaging stations now in operation in this area 7 have been in operation for 24 years or longer. Periodic measurements of the rate of flow have been made at 31 additional sites on streams scattered widely over the basin. All available streamflow data including those for 1953 are summarized in either graphic or tabular form, or both. Because of the critically low flows occurring during the drought of 1954, several illustrations include data for 1954 and the early months of 1955 for comparison with the minima of previous years.\r\n\r\nAdequate water for domestic use is available from wells throughout the basin. The consolidated rocks of the Piedmont furnish water for small industries and for municipalities whose population is less than about 1,500. The yields of wells in rock range from less than 1 gpm to as much as 200 gpm with local, rather than regional, geologic factors controlling the yield. The average municipal well in consolidated rocks yields about 30 gpm. In contrast, the sands of the Coastal Plain, in the eastern part of the basin, furnish as much as 500 gpm to individual wells, and ground-water conditions are generally similar throughout that region. A cumulative deficiency in rainfall from 1953 to 1955, has caused ground-water levels to fall below the seasonal averages, but the decline is thought not to indicate a long-term trend. The most serious problem involving future use of ground water is the lack of knowledge of the characteristics of the ground-water provinces in the basin.\r\n\r\nGenerally the chemical quality of the surface waters in the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin is good. They are low in mineral matter and soft, although some of the surface water contains excessive quantities of iron. In some local areas the streams have been polluted by municipal and industrial wastes. During periods of high runoff many of the streams transport large quantities of suspended sediment. Tributary streams in the lower eastern part of the basin are highly colored because of drainage from swampy areas.\r\n\r\nGround water from the consolidated rocks in the Piedmont region is more variable in quality than water from other areas in the basin. The dissolved solids in water from the consolidated rocks ranged from 26 to 1,480 ppm with a median of 109 ppm. Wells in the Cretaceous clay province normally yield slightly acid waters. The pH ranges from 4.7 to 7.7 with a median of 5.3. Generally ground water in this province is extremely soft and low in dissolved solids. Wells in the Cretaceous sand province yield a sodium bicarbonate type of water ranging in hardness from 2 to 130 ppm.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wsp1415","usgsCitation":"Fish, R.E., LeGrand, H.E., and Billingsley, G., 1957, Water resources of the Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin, North Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1415, Report: viii, 112 p.; 4 Plates: 15.50 x 15.78 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1415.","productDescription":"Report: viii, 112 p.; 4 Plates: 15.50 x 15.78 inches or smaller","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":26419,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1415/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":137518,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1415/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":26422,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1415/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":26418,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1415/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":26420,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1415/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":26421,"rank":5,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1415/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":410738,"rank":7,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_24369.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"North Carolina, Virginia","otherGeospatial":"Yadkin-Pee Dee River basin","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -78.57421875,\n 33.87041555094183\n ],\n [\n -77.98095703125,\n 33.742612777346885\n ],\n [\n -77.54150390625,\n 33.96158628979907\n ],\n [\n -78.11279296875,\n 34.50655662164561\n ],\n [\n -78.77197265625,\n 34.903952965590065\n ],\n [\n -78.92578124999999,\n 35.55010533588552\n ],\n [\n -79.47509765625,\n 36.27970720524017\n ],\n [\n -79.56298828125,\n 36.56260003738545\n ],\n [\n -79.73876953125,\n 36.98500309285596\n ],\n [\n -80.15625,\n 36.77409249464195\n ],\n [\n -81.14501953125,\n 36.26199220445664\n ],\n [\n -81.67236328125,\n 36.26199220445664\n ],\n [\n -82.1337890625,\n 35.7286770448517\n ],\n [\n -81.76025390625,\n 35.7286770448517\n ],\n [\n -81.05712890625,\n 35.37113502280101\n ],\n [\n -80.79345703125,\n 34.79576153473033\n ],\n [\n -79.65087890624999,\n 34.813803317113155\n ],\n [\n -78.57421875,\n 33.87041555094183\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e5e4b07f02db5e6f7c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fish, Robert Eugene","contributorId":73982,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fish","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"Eugene","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143604,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"LeGrand, H. E.","contributorId":54571,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"LeGrand","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143603,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Billingsley, G. A.","contributorId":33694,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Billingsley","given":"G. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143602,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":19919,"text":"ofr5766 - 1957 - Geology of the Cane Branch and Helton Branch watershed areas, McCreary County, Kentucky","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-05-21T08:40:00","indexId":"ofr5766","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"57-66","title":"Geology of the Cane Branch and Helton Branch watershed areas, McCreary County, Kentucky","docAbstract":"Cane Branch and Helton Branch in McCreary County, Kentucky, are about 1.4 miles apart (fig. 1). Can Branch, which is about 2.1 miles long, emptied into Hughes Fork of Beaver Creek. Its watershed area of about 1.5 square miles lies largely in the Wiborf 7 1/2-minute quadrangle (SW/4 Cumberland Falls 15-minute quadrangle), but the downstream part of the area extends northward into the Hail 7 1/2-minute quadrangle (NW/4 Cumberland Falls 15-minute quadrangle). Helton Branch, which is about 1.1 miles long, has two tributaries and empties into Little Hurricane Fork of Beaver Creek. It drains an area of about 0.8 square mile of while about 0.5 square mile is in the Hail quadrangle and the remainder in the Wilborg quadrangle. The total relief in the Can Branch area is about 500 feet and in the Helton Branch area about 400 feet. Narrow, steep-sided to canyon-like valley and winding ridges, typical of the Pottsville escarpment region, are characteristic of both areas. Thick woods and dense undergrowth cover much of the two areas.
\nField mapping was done on U.S. Geological Survey 7 1/2-minute maps having a scale of 1:24,000 and a contour interval of 20 feet. Elevations of lithologic contacts were determined with a barometer and a hand level. Aerial photographs were used principally to trace the cliffs formed by sandstone and conglomerate ledges. Exposures, except for those of the cliff- and ledge-forming sandstone and conglomerates, are not abundant. The most complete stratigraphic sections (secs. 3 and 4, fig. 2) in the two areas are exposed in cuts of newly completed Forest Service roads, but the rick in the upper parts of the exposures is weathered. To supplement these sections, additional sections were measured in cuts along the railroad and main highways in nor near the watersheds.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr5766","usgsCitation":"Lyons, E.J., 1957, Geology of the Cane Branch and Helton Branch watershed areas, McCreary County, Kentucky: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 57-66, 7 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5766.","productDescription":"7 p.","numberOfPages":"11","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":287391,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":287390,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1957/0066/report.pdf"}],"scale":"24000","country":"United States","state":"Kentucky","county":"Mccreary County","otherGeospatial":"Helton Branch Watershed;Cane Branch Watershed","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -84.5,36.5 ], [ -84.5,37.0 ], [ -84.0,37.0 ], [ -84.0,36.5 ], [ -84.5,36.5 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad4e4b07f02db68323d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lyons, Erwin J.","contributorId":87124,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lyons","given":"Erwin","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":181737,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":1031,"text":"wsp1414 - 1957 - Water resources of the Neuse River Basin, North Carolina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-12-30T09:11:51","indexId":"wsp1414","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1414","title":"Water resources of the Neuse River Basin, North Carolina","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/wsp1414","usgsCitation":"Billingsley, G., Fish, R.E., and Schipf, R., 1957, Water resources of the Neuse River Basin, North Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1414, Report: vii, 85 p.; 3 Plates: 14 x 10.57 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1414.","productDescription":"Report: vii, 85 p.; 3 Plates: 14 x 10.57 inches or smaller","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":25660,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1414/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":25661,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1414/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138091,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1414/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":25659,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1414/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":25662,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1414/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"North Carolina","otherGeospatial":"Neuse River Basin","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -76.3330078125,\n 35.29943548054545\n ],\n [\n -79.07958984375,\n 36.43896124085945\n ],\n [\n -81.8701171875,\n 36.61552763134925\n ],\n [\n -81.2109375,\n 35.871246850027966\n ],\n [\n -78.55224609374999,\n 34.867904962568716\n ],\n [\n -77.36572265625,\n 34.14363482031264\n ],\n [\n -76.3330078125,\n 35.29943548054545\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a14e4b07f02db602bcb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Billingsley, G. A.","contributorId":33694,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Billingsley","given":"G. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143058,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fish, Robert Eugene","contributorId":73982,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fish","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"Eugene","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143059,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Schipf, R.G.","contributorId":85945,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schipf","given":"R.G.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":143060,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":39746,"text":"pp290 - 1957 - Geology and mineral resources of the Congonhas district, Minas Gerais, Brazil","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:36","indexId":"pp290","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"290","title":"Geology and mineral resources of the Congonhas district, Minas Gerais, Brazil","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/pp290","usgsCitation":"Guild, P.W., 1957, Geology and mineral resources of the Congonhas district, Minas Gerais, Brazil: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 290, 90 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp290.","productDescription":"90 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":120368,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":67552,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67553,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67554,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67555,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67556,"rank":404,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-5.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67557,"rank":405,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-6.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67558,"rank":406,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-7.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67559,"rank":407,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-8.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67560,"rank":408,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/plate-9.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67561,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/0290/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4711","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Guild, P. W.","contributorId":39039,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Guild","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":222080,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":2562,"text":"wsp1377 - 1957 - Geology and ground-water resources of Goshen County Wyoming with a section on chemical quality of the ground water","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":51788,"text":"ofr54322 - 1954 - Geology and groundwater resources of the North Platte Irrigation Project area in Goshen County, Wyoming","indexId":"ofr54322","publicationYear":"1954","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and groundwater resources of the North Platte Irrigation Project area in Goshen County, Wyoming"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":2562,"text":"wsp1377 - 1957 - Geology and ground-water resources of Goshen County Wyoming with a section on chemical quality of the ground water","indexId":"wsp1377","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and ground-water resources of Goshen County Wyoming with a section on chemical quality of the ground water"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-02-17T20:03:36.844362","indexId":"wsp1377","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1377","title":"Geology and ground-water resources of Goshen County Wyoming with a section on chemical quality of the ground water","docAbstract":"Goshen County, which has an area of 2,186 square miles, lies in southeastern Wyoming. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ground-water resources of the county by determining the character, thickness, and extent of the waterbearing materials; the source, occurrence, movement, quantity, and quality of the ground water; and the possibility of developing additional ground water. The rocks exposed in the area are sedimentary and range in age from Precambrian to Recent. A map that shows the areas of outcrop and a generalized section that summarizes the age, thickness, physical character, and water supply of these formations are included in the report. Owing to the great depths at which they lie beneath most of the county, the formations older than the Lance formation of Late Cretaceous age are not discussed in detail. The Lance formation, of Late Cretaceous age, which consists mainly of beds of fine-grained sandstone and shale, has a maximum thickness of about 1,400 feet. It yields water, which usually is under artesian pressure, to a large number of domestic and stock wells in the south-central part of the county. Tertiary rocks in the area include the Chadron and Brule formations of Oligocene age, the Arikaree formation of Miocene age, and channel deposits of Pliocene age. The Chadron formation is made up of two distinct units: a lower unit of highly variegated fluviatile deposits that has been found only in the report area; and an upper unit that is typical of the formation as it occurs in adjacent areas. The lower unit, which ranges in thickness from a knife edge to about 95 feet, is not known to yield water to wells, but its coarse-grained channel deposits probably would yield small quantities of water to wells. The upper unit, which ranges in thickness from a knife edge to about 150 feet, yields sufficient quantities of water for domestic and stock uses from channel deposits of sandstone under artesian pressure. The Brule formation, which is mainly a siltstone, ranges in thickness from a knife edge to about 450 feet and yields water to domestic and stock wells from fractures and from lenses of sandstone. The Arikaree formation ranges in thickness from a knife edge to about 1,000 feet, and yields water to several domestic and stock wells in the northwestern part of the area. The Pliocene channel deposits, which probably do not exceed 25 feet in thickness, are not a source of water for wells in Goshen County. The upland deposits, which are mainly of Pleistocene age, generally are dry and do not serve as aquifers; however, test drilling revealed several deep, buried channels occupied by deposits which probably would yield moderate quantities of water to wells if a sufficient saturated thickness were penetrate The deposits of the third terrace, which are of Pleistocene age, range in thickness from a knife edge to about 210 feet and yield water to a large number of irrigation wells in the area. The flood-plain deposits, which are of Pleistocene and Recent age, range in thickness from a knife edge to about 200 feet. Those in the valley of the North Platte River yield abundant water to many large supply wells. The flood-plain deposits along the valley of Rawhide Creek consist mainly of fine-grained materials and yield large supplies of water to well only in the lower stretches of the creek valley near its confluence with the valley of the North Platte River. The deposits along the valleys of Horse and Bear Creeks generally are relatively thin and fine grained. In the vicinity of Ls grange, however, the deposits, which are about 45 feet thick, yield moderate, supplies of water to several irrigation wells. Other Recent deposits in the area--dune sand, loesslike deposits, and slope wash--generally are fine grained and relatively thin and, hence, are not important sources of ground water. The unconsolidated sand and gravel of the flood-plain and terrace deposits are the principal aquifers in the area.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1377","usgsCitation":"Rapp, J.R., Visher, F.N., Littleton, R., and Durum, W.H., 1957, Geology and ground-water resources of Goshen County Wyoming with a section on chemical quality of the ground water: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1377, Report: vi, 145 p.; 4 Plates: 30.00 × 51.00 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1377.","productDescription":"Report: vi, 145 p.; 4 Plates: 30.00 × 51.00 inches or smaller","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":28825,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1377/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":109940,"rank":700,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_24359.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"24359"},{"id":28824,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1377/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":28823,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1377/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":28822,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1377/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":28821,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1377/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138658,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1377/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Wyoming","county":"Goshen County","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-104.0525,42.6128],[-104.0525,42.0879],[-104.0525,42.0024],[-104.0525,41.998],[-104.0522,41.7004],[-104.0522,41.6975],[-104.0521,41.5654],[-104.6491,41.5656],[-104.6506,41.651],[-104.6513,41.8418],[-104.6544,42.2159],[-104.6546,42.5228],[-104.6516,42.61],[-104.616,42.6105],[-104.5967,42.6104],[-104.4777,42.6104],[-104.3598,42.6117],[-104.1247,42.6113],[-104.0525,42.6128]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Goshen\",\"state\":\"WY\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adbe4b07f02db685b7f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rapp, J. R.","contributorId":29394,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rapp","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145399,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Visher, F. N.","contributorId":52554,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Visher","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145400,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Littleton, R. T.","contributorId":25136,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Littleton","given":"R. T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145398,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Durum, W. H.","contributorId":78311,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Durum","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145401,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":2646,"text":"wsp1407 - 1957 - Water levels and artesian pressures in observation wells in the United States in 1955, Part 4, South-Central States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-06-13T08:32:32","indexId":"wsp1407","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1407","title":"Water levels and artesian pressures in observation wells in the United States in 1955, Part 4, South-Central States","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/wsp1407","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1957, Water levels and artesian pressures in observation wells in the United States in 1955, Part 4, South-Central States: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1407, vi, 216 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1407.","productDescription":"vi, 216 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":28965,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1407/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138180,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1407/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5fa159","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":528029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":35599,"text":"b1021L - 1957 - Geology of the area east and southeast of Livingston, Park County, Montana","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":15637,"text":"ofr52127 - 1952 - Structural geology of the Crazy Mountain syncline-Beartooth Mountain border east of Livingston, Montana","indexId":"ofr52127","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"title":"Structural geology of the Crazy Mountain syncline-Beartooth Mountain border east of Livingston, Montana"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":35599,"text":"b1021L - 1957 - Geology of the area east and southeast of Livingston, Park County, Montana","indexId":"b1021L","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"chapter":"L","title":"Geology of the area east and southeast of Livingston, Park County, Montana"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:43","indexId":"b1021L","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1021","chapter":"L","title":"Geology of the area east and southeast of Livingston, Park County, Montana","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/b1021L","usgsCitation":"Richards, P.W., 1957, Geology of the area east and southeast of Livingston, Park County, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1021, p.385-438, ill., map (part fold. in pocket) ;24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b1021L.","productDescription":"p.385-438, ill., map (part fold. in pocket) ;24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":109151,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_20564.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"20564"},{"id":93417,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1021l/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":166839,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1021l/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":260391,"rank":900,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1021l/plate-34_east.pdf"},{"id":260392,"rank":900,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1021l/plate-34_west.pdf"},{"id":260393,"rank":900,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1021l/plate-35.pdf"},{"id":260394,"rank":900,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/1021l/plate-36.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c8ec","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Richards, Paul W.","contributorId":13248,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Richards","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":214917,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":37104,"text":"rr49 - 1957 - Ova production of American shad in Atlantic Coast rivers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:52","indexId":"rr49","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":74,"text":"Research Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"49","title":"Ova production of American shad in Atlantic Coast rivers","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Davis, W.S., 1957, Ova production of American shad in Atlantic Coast rivers: Research Report 49, 5 p.","productDescription":"5 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":164887,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae4e4b07f02db68a3c8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Davis, William S.","contributorId":69621,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Davis","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":217491,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":61119,"text":"mf52 - 1957 - Geology of Gabbs and vicinity, Nye County, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-05-20T12:24:00","indexId":"mf52","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":325,"text":"Miscellaneous Field Studies Map","code":"MF","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52","title":"Geology of Gabbs and vicinity, Nye County, Nevada","docAbstract":"The geologic map of Gabbs and vicinity covers approximately 105 square miles of the northwestern part of the Paradise Peak quadrangle. The present report stresses the igneous, metamorphic, and structural geology. The map published at this time shows, (1) the distribution of igneous rocks in the area, (2) the relationship of these igneous rocks to the areas of magnesium mineralization, and (3) the relationship of the igneous rocks to other areas of mineralization where tungsten and base metal elements are found.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/mf52","usgsCitation":"Vitaliano, C.J., Callaghan, E., and Silberling, N.J., 1957, Geology of Gabbs and vicinity, Nye County, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 52, 34.3 x 40.7 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/mf52.","productDescription":"34.3 x 40.7 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":359983,"rank":2,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/0052/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":187418,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/mf/0052/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","county":"Nye County","city":"Gabbs","otherGeospatial":"Paradise Range","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -117.91666666666667,38.833333333333336 ], [ -117.91666666666667,39 ], [ -117.83333333333333,39 ], [ -117.83333333333333,38.833333333333336 ], [ -117.91666666666667,38.833333333333336 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db683fb0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Vitaliano, Charles J.","contributorId":27068,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vitaliano","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265018,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Callaghan, Eugene","contributorId":79855,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Callaghan","given":"Eugene","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265019,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Silberling, Norman J.","contributorId":102438,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Silberling","given":"Norman","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":265020,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":4563,"text":"wsp1398 - 1957 - Surface water supply of the United States, 1955, Part XIV, Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:47","indexId":"wsp1398","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1398","title":"Surface water supply of the United States, 1955, Part XIV, Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River basin","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1398","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1957, Surface water supply of the United States, 1955, Part XIV, Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River basin: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1398, viii, 279 p. ;23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1398.","productDescription":"viii, 279 p. ;23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":139569,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1398/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":31620,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1398/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afbe4b07f02db6961b9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":528260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":4560,"text":"wsp1392 - 1957 - Surface water supply of the United States, 1955, Part VIII, Western Gulf of Mexico basins","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:51","indexId":"wsp1392","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1392","title":"Surface water supply of the United States, 1955, Part VIII, Western Gulf of Mexico basins","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1392","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1957, Surface water supply of the United States, 1955, Part VIII, Western Gulf of Mexico basins: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1392, x, 443 p. : ill., map ;24 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1392.","productDescription":"x, 443 p. : ill., map ;24 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":139722,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1392/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":31617,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1392/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4afbe4b07f02db6961d8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":528257,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":819,"text":"wsp1404 - 1957 - Water levels and artesian pressures in observation wells in the United States, 1955, Part 1, Northeastern States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:09","indexId":"wsp1404","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1404","title":"Water levels and artesian pressures in observation wells in the United States, 1955, Part 1, Northeastern States","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Govt. Print. Off.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1404","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1957, Water levels and artesian pressures in observation wells in the United States, 1955, Part 1, Northeastern States: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1404, vii, 303 p. :ill. ;23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1404.","productDescription":"vii, 303 p. :ill. ;23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":136205,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1404/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":25386,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1404/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5f9e70","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":527748,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":53564,"text":"rr48 - 1957 - Shad fishery of Chesapeake Bay with special emphasis on the fishery of Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:43","indexId":"rr48","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":74,"text":"Research Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"48","title":"Shad fishery of Chesapeake Bay with special emphasis on the fishery of Virginia","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Walburg, C.H., and Sykes, J.E., 1957, Shad fishery of Chesapeake Bay with special emphasis on the fishery of Virginia: Research Report 48, 26 p.","productDescription":"26 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":176983,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49fbe4b07f02db5f49b1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Walburg, Charles H.","contributorId":30268,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walburg","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":247814,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sykes, James E.","contributorId":41885,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sykes","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":247815,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":71638,"text":"tei618 - 1957 - Lead-alpha age determinations of granitic rocks from Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-07-15T07:15:49","indexId":"tei618","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":337,"text":"Trace Elements Investigations","code":"TEI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"618","title":"Lead-alpha age determinations of granitic rocks from Alaska","docAbstract":"Lead-alpha activity age determinations were made on zircon from seven granitic rocks of central and southeastern Alaska. The results of the age determinations indicate two periods of igneous intrusion, one about 95 million years ago, during the Cretaceous period, and another about 53 million years ago, during the early part of the Tertiary. The individual ages determined on zircon from 2 rocks from southeastern Alaska and 1 from east-central Alaska gave results of 90, 100, and 96 million years; those determined on 4 rocks from central Alaska gave results of 47, 56, 58, and 51 million years.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/tei618","collaboration":"This report concerns work done on behalf of the Division of Raw Materials of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission","usgsCitation":"Matzko, J., Jaffe, H., and Waring, C.L., 1957, Lead-alpha age determinations of granitic rocks from Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Trace Elements Investigations 618, 27 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/tei618.","productDescription":"27 p.","numberOfPages":"28","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":290053,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":290052,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/0618/report.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -158.98,54.11 ], [ -158.98,66.59 ], [ -129.73,66.59 ], [ -129.73,54.11 ], [ -158.98,54.11 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1ae4b07f02db6a8675","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Matzko, John J.","contributorId":79459,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Matzko","given":"John J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284523,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jaffe, H.W.","contributorId":62682,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaffe","given":"H.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284522,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Waring, C. L.","contributorId":96355,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waring","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284524,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":72026,"text":"tem1097 - 1957 - Uraniferous coal and carbonaceous shale in northeast Parana, Brazil","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:13:59","indexId":"tem1097","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":338,"text":"Trace Elements Memorandum","code":"TEM","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1097","title":"Uraniferous coal and carbonaceous shale in northeast Parana, Brazil","docAbstract":"Uraniferous coal has been found in northeast Parana, Brazil, in the Rio \r\nBonito formation of Pennsylvanian age. In the majority of coal samples taken the uranium oxide content ranges from 0.005 to 0.030 percent, but selected screened samples have contained as much as 0.445 percent uranium oxide. The sampled thickness of the coal seam ranges from 17 to 54 centimeters and averages 31 centimeters. Channel samples across the entire thickness of the coal zone were taken in two places. All other samples were taken as grab samples from either mine waste dumps or coal zones that had high radioactivity.\r\n\r\n\r\nSufficient information is not yet available to justify any detailed considerations of such features as geologic distribution, mode of occurrence, and radioactive equilibrium conditions of the uranium in the coal.\r\n\r\n\r\n","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/tem1097","usgsCitation":"Haynes, D., and Pierson, C., 1957, Uraniferous coal and carbonaceous shale in northeast Parana, Brazil: U.S. Geological Survey Trace Elements Memorandum 1097, 20 p.; 1 fig.; 3 plates; 9 tables, https://doi.org/10.3133/tem1097.","productDescription":"20 p.; 1 fig.; 3 plates; 9 tables","numberOfPages":"20","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":192593,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tem/1097/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":91085,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tem/1097/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dee4b07f02db5e29e7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haynes, Donald D.","contributorId":78400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haynes","given":"Donald D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":285011,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pierson, Charles T.","contributorId":28317,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pierson","given":"Charles T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":285010,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":13905,"text":"ofr5840 - 1957 - Pegmatite geology of the Shelby district, North Carolina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:44","indexId":"ofr5840","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"58-40","title":"Pegmatite geology of the Shelby district, North Carolina","docAbstract":"The Shelby district is divided into a northwestern and a southeastern province. The rocks in the southeastern province include various units in the Battleground schist formation and the Yorkville granodiorite. Those in the northwestern province include the Carolina gneiss, with its Shelby gneiss member, and the Toluca quartz monzonite. The Cherryville quartz monzonite forms a batholith that is just west of the boundary between the two provinces. Pegmatites related to both the Toluca and the Cherryville quartz monzonites lie in the Carolina gneiss and many dikes of pegmatite that are related to the Cherryville quartz monzonite are in the tin-spodumene belt that lies along the boundary between provinces. The rocks of the southeastern province have been bent into steep isoclinal folds; those of the northwestern province were bent into open folds and gently-dipping isoclinal folds. The rocks to the southeast have been metamorphosed in the epidote-amphibolite facies whereas the rocks to the northwest represent the amphibolite or granulite facies.\r\n\r\nThe pegmatites related to the Toluca quartz monzonite form sills, dikes, and concordant lenses in the Carolina gneiss, as well as dikes in the Toluca quartz monzonite. The bodies are unzoned and consist mainly of gneissic microcline-plagioclase-quartz pegmatite. The pegmatites related to the Cherryville quartz monzonite form dikes and disconformable lenses in the Carolina gneiss and the Toluca quartz monzonite. These pegmatites range widely in composition and many are zoned. The dikes west of the Cherryville batholith are rich in muscovite and plagioclase and may contain no microcline or only a moderate amount of microcline. Quartz cores and microcline-rich intermediate zones are common. Similar pegmatite forms dikes along the west edge of the tin-spodumene belt. The tin-spodumene belt containes albite-microcline-spodumene-quartz pegmatite. These dikes of albitic pegmatite are largest and most nearly parallel to one another south of Kings Mountain. Farther north they lie in fractures of several sets.\r\n\r\nThe main factors that affected the development of zones in the pegmatite dikes are composition of magma, temperatures of magma and wall rock, and deformation during crystallization. For best development of zones and the growth of the largest muscovite books the rate of cooling and the rate of crystal growth must be rather fast. Complete consolidation probably was reached in most dikes within a gew years after the start of crystallization.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/ofr5840","usgsCitation":"Griffitts, W.R., 1957, Pegmatite geology of the Shelby district, North Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 58-40, 123 p. ill., maps (1 col.) ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5840.","productDescription":"123 p. ill., maps (1 col.) ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145384,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1958/0040/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":42544,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1958/0040/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":42545,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1958/0040/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":42546,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1958/0040/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":42547,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1958/0040/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e47a3e4b07f02db496619","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Griffitts, Wallace R.","contributorId":103260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Griffitts","given":"Wallace","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":168612,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":14769,"text":"ofr5767 - 1957 - Preliminary geologic map of part of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, Alaska","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":14769,"text":"ofr5767 - 1957 - Preliminary geologic map of part of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, Alaska","indexId":"ofr5767","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"title":"Preliminary geologic map of part of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, Alaska"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":35035,"text":"b1154 - 1963 - Geology and ore deposits of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b1154","publicationYear":"1963","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and ore deposits of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, southeastern Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":35035,"text":"b1154 - 1963 - Geology and ore deposits of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, southeastern Alaska","indexId":"b1154","publicationYear":"1963","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and ore deposits of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, southeastern Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:04","indexId":"ofr5767","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"57-67","title":"Preliminary geologic map of part of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, Alaska","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey],","doi":"10.3133/ofr5767","usgsCitation":"MacKevett, E., 1957, Preliminary geologic map of part of the Bokan Mountain uranium-thorium area, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 57-67, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5767.","productDescription":"5 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":111249,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.dggs.dnr.state.ak.us/pubs/id/10608","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":148784,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac8e4b07f02db67beb9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"MacKevett, E.M. Jr.","contributorId":58613,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"MacKevett","given":"E.M.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":169970,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":71645,"text":"tei627 - 1957 - Preliminary report on the stratigraphy of the Park City and Phosphoria formations and an analysis of the distribution of phosphate in Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:13:48","indexId":"tei627","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":337,"text":"Trace Elements Investigations","code":"TEI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"627","title":"Preliminary report on the stratigraphy of the Park City and Phosphoria formations and an analysis of the distribution of phosphate in Utah","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/tei627","usgsCitation":"Cheney, T.M., 1957, Preliminary report on the stratigraphy of the Park City and Phosphoria formations and an analysis of the distribution of phosphate in Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Trace Elements Investigations 627, 89 p., 3 plates [missing], 12 fig., https://doi.org/10.3133/tei627.","productDescription":"89 p., 3 plates [missing], 12 fig.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":186578,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/627/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":90899,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/627/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":90900,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/627/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":90901,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/627/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":90902,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/627/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aade4b07f02db66b6b4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cheney, Thomas McGriffin","contributorId":62990,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cheney","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"McGriffin","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284533,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":64325,"text":"gp150 - 1957 - Aeromagnetic map of the Laredo quadrangle, Bearpaw Mountains, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-03-31T20:34:44.967922","indexId":"gp150","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1957","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":317,"text":"Geophysical Investigations Map","code":"GP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"150","title":"Aeromagnetic map of the Laredo quadrangle, Bearpaw Mountains, Montana","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/gp150","usgsCitation":"Balsley, J.R., Gilbert, F.P., and Mangan, G.B., 1957, Aeromagnetic map of the Laredo quadrangle, Bearpaw Mountains, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Geophysical Investigations Map 150, 1 Plate: 33.68 × 39.62 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/gp150.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 33.68 × 39.62 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":250969,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gp/0150/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":250968,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gp/0150/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":392542,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_3064.htm"},{"id":251716,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gp/0150/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"31680","country":"United States","state":"Montana","otherGeospatial":"Laredo quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -110,48.25 ], [ -110,48.5 ], [ -109.75,48.5 ], [ -109.75,48.25 ], [ -110,48.25 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae6e4b07f02db68b389","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Balsley, J. R. Jr.","contributorId":79535,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Balsley","given":"J.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":270579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gilbert, F. P.","contributorId":53033,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gilbert","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":270578,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mangan, G. B.","contributorId":86035,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mangan","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":270580,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ]}