No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/gq79","usgsCitation":"Cady, W.M., 1956, Bedrock geology of the Montpelier quadrangle, Vermont: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle 79, Report: 2 p.; Plate, https://doi.org/10.3133/gq79.","productDescription":"Report: 2 p.; Plate","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":102560,"rank":700,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_1009.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"1009"},{"id":249384,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0079/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":252783,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/gq/0079/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"62500","country":"United States","state":"Vermont","otherGeospatial":"Montpelier quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -72.5,\n 44.25\n ],\n [\n -72.75,\n 44.25\n ],\n [\n -72.75,\n 44.5\n ],\n [\n -72.5,\n 44.5\n ],\n [\n -72.5,\n 44.25\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b03e4b07f02db698ecf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cady, Wallace Martin","contributorId":98307,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cady","given":"Wallace","email":"","middleInitial":"Martin","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":268598,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":24813,"text":"ofr56129 - 1956 - Preliminary investigation of ground water in the Grayland watershed, Grays Harbor and Pacific Counties, Washington","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:16","indexId":"ofr56129","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"56-129","title":"Preliminary investigation of ground water in the Grayland watershed, Grays Harbor and Pacific Counties, Washington","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey, Water Resources Division, Ground Water Branch,","doi":"10.3133/ofr56129","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Wegner, D.E., 1956, Preliminary investigation of ground water in the Grayland watershed, Grays Harbor and Pacific Counties, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 56-129, 32 p. ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr56129.","productDescription":"32 p. ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":156908,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abae4b07f02db67234b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wegner, Duane E.","contributorId":86806,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wegner","given":"Duane","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192610,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":2815,"text":"wsp1360A - 1956 - Reservoirs in the United States","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":3831,"text":"cir23 - 1948 - Reservoirs in the United States","indexId":"cir23","publicationYear":"1948","noYear":false,"title":"Reservoirs in the United States"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":2815,"text":"wsp1360A - 1956 - Reservoirs in the United States","indexId":"wsp1360A","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"chapter":"A","title":"Reservoirs in the United States"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-11-27T14:54:57.46166","indexId":"wsp1360A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1360","chapter":"A","title":"Reservoirs in the United States","docAbstract":"Reservoir storage facilities in the United States play an important part in the national economy. Storage facilities have enabled the country to utilize to a much fuller extent one of the most valuable natural resources: water. During recent years the construction of reservoirs has continued at a high rate. This report shows the status of these facilities on January 1, 1954, and describes briefly some of the reasons for growth of reservoir facilities in the United States.
Descriptive data are given for reservoirs having a capacity of 5, 000 acre-feet or more and for natural lakes having a usable capacity of 5,000 acre-feet or more. Included are reservoirs and lakes completed as of January 1, 1954, and reservoirs under construction on that date. The total number of such reservoirs and lakes is 1, 300.
A descriptive list of reservoirs in the United States was first published by the United States Geological Survey in March 1948. That report, Geological Survey Circular 23, entitled Reservoirs in the United States, included reservoirs completed as of January 1, 1947. Since January 1, 1947, reservoirs representing a total usable capacity of 115,000,000 acre-feet, or an increase of 71 percent, have been constructed or are under construction. Data about these new reservoirs are presented herein, and the data shown for reservoirs constructed before 1947 have been corrected on the basis of the latest available survey to determine reservoir capacity.
The total usable capacity of reservoirs and lakes included in this compilation amounts to 278, 120, 000 acre-feet, and the corresponding surface area totals 11, 046, 000 acres.
","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Contributions to the hydrology of the United States, 1955 (Water Supply Paper 1360)","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.3133/wsp1360A","usgsCitation":"Thomas, N., and Harbeck, G.E., 1956, Reservoirs in the United States: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1360, Report: v, 99 p.; 9 Plates (in 10 Sheets): 50.19 x 33.95 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1360A.","productDescription":"Report: v, 99 p.; 9 Plates (in 10 Sheets): 50.19 x 33.95 inches or smaller","numberOfPages":"106","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":29364,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1360a/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138823,"rank":2,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1360a/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":276482,"rank":1,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1360a/plate-01.pdf","text":"Plate 1","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"linkHelpText":"Map of United States showing drainage areas and index numbers"}],"country":"United States","publicComments":"Subtitle: Revising and superseding Geological Survey Circular 23, Reservoirs in the United States, by G. Earl Harbeck, Jr.: March 1948","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a55e4b07f02db62c697","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Thomas, N.O.","contributorId":99962,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thomas","given":"N.O.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145844,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Harbeck, G. Earl Jr.","contributorId":18736,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harbeck","given":"G.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"Earl","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145843,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":2872,"text":"wsp1328 - 1956 - Ground-water resources of the Hopkinsville quadrangle, Kentucky","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-03-22T20:32:18.143835","indexId":"wsp1328","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1328","title":"Ground-water resources of the Hopkinsville quadrangle, Kentucky","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wsp1328","usgsCitation":"Walker, E.H., 1956, Ground-water resources of the Hopkinsville quadrangle, Kentucky: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1328, Report; iv, 98 p.; 4 Plates: 18.50 × 24.00 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1328.","productDescription":"Report; iv, 98 p.; 4 Plates: 18.50 × 24.00 inches or smaller","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":397429,"rank":7,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_24328.htm"},{"id":29493,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1328/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":29492,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1328/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":29491,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1328/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":29490,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1328/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":29494,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1328/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138975,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1328/report-thumb.jpg"}],"scale":"32500","country":"United States","state":"Kentucky","otherGeospatial":"Hopkinsville quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -87.5,\n 36.75\n ],\n [\n -87.375,\n 36.75\n ],\n [\n -87.375,\n 36.875\n ],\n [\n -87.5,\n 36.875\n ],\n [\n -87.5,\n 36.75\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a93e4b07f02db6582ea","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Walker, Eugene H.","contributorId":24761,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walker","given":"Eugene","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145939,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":24814,"text":"ofr56130 - 1956 - Records of wells and springs, water levels, and quality of ground water in Lewis County, Washington","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":24814,"text":"ofr56130 - 1956 - Records of wells and springs, water levels, and quality of ground water in Lewis County, Washington","indexId":"ofr56130","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"title":"Records of wells and springs, water levels, and quality of ground water in Lewis County, Washington"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70043528,"text":"70043528 - 1962 - Geology and ground-water resources of west-central Lewis County, Washington","indexId":"70043528","publicationYear":"1962","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and ground-water resources of west-central Lewis County, Washington"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":70043528,"text":"70043528 - 1962 - Geology and ground-water resources of west-central Lewis County, Washington","indexId":"70043528","publicationYear":"1962","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and ground-water resources of west-central Lewis County, Washington"},"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-15T12:27:16","indexId":"ofr56130","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"56-130","title":"Records of wells and springs, water levels, and quality of ground water in Lewis County, Washington","docAbstract":"This report covers an irregularly shaped area of about 830 square miles in the west and central parts of Lewis County, including most of its populated part. The area mapped spans the county from north to south within the Puget Trough and includes valleys extending eastward and westward up the major streams. The investigation was concentrated chiefly in the basins of the Cowlitz, Chehalis, and Newaukum Rivers.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Government Printing Office","doi":"10.3133/ofr56130","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Weigle, J.M., and Washburn, R.L., 1956, Records of wells and springs, water levels, and quality of ground water in Lewis County, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 56-130, Report: iv, 352 p.; 3 Plates: 20.9 x 17.12 inches or less, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr56130.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 352 p.; 3 Plates: 20.9 x 17.12 inches or less","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":337001,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1956/0130/plate-1A.pdf","text":"Plate 1A","size":"3.65 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Plate 1A"},{"id":337002,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1956/0130/plate-1B.pdf","text":"Plate 1B","size":"1.49 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Plate 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James Montgomery","contributorId":59479,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weigle","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"Montgomery","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192612,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Washburn, Robert L.","contributorId":6892,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Washburn","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192611,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":2829,"text":"wsp1355 - 1956 - Geology and ground-water resources of the lower Yellowstone River valley, between Glendive and Sidney, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-12T19:27:04.836861","indexId":"wsp1355","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1355","title":"Geology and ground-water resources of the lower Yellowstone River valley, between Glendive and Sidney, Montana","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wsp1355","usgsCitation":"Torrey, A.E., Kohout, F.A., and Swenson, H.A., 1956, Geology and ground-water resources of the lower Yellowstone River valley, between Glendive and Sidney, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 1355, Report: iv, 92 p.; 2 Plates: 31.00 × 14.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp1355.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 92 p.; 2 Plates: 31.00 × 14.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":29392,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1355/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":29391,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1355/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":29390,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1355/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":138828,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/1355/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":394257,"rank":5,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_24332.htm"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana","otherGeospatial":"lower Yellowstone River valley","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -104.733,\n 47.096\n ],\n [\n -104.111,\n 47.096\n ],\n [\n -104.111,\n 47.731\n ],\n [\n -104.733,\n 47.731\n ],\n [\n -104.733,\n 47.096\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adae4b07f02db685316","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Torrey, Alfred E.","contributorId":27846,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Torrey","given":"Alfred","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145866,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kohout, F. A.","contributorId":11593,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kohout","given":"F.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145865,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Swenson, Herbert A.","contributorId":93461,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swenson","given":"Herbert","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":145867,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":71621,"text":"tei600 - 1956 - Bibliography and index of U.S. Geological Survey trace elements and related reports through June 1956","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-07-15T06:49:15","indexId":"tei600","displayToPublicDate":"1978-07-20T11:01:00","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":337,"text":"Trace Elements Investigations","code":"TEI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"600","title":"Bibliography and index of U.S. Geological Survey trace elements and related reports through June 1956","docAbstract":"This bibliography supersedes TEI-500, \"U. S. Geological Survey Trace Elements and related reports through 1954.\"
\nPart I is a numerical list of U. S. Geological Survey Trace Elements Investigations and Memorandum reports. This part lists reports that have been transmitted to the U. S. Atomic Energy Comission and also reports in preparation (followed by an asterisk) for which tentative titles were available on June 30, 1956. If a report or part of a report has been published, the fact is indicated by the abbreviation of the medium of publication. (See also Part II.)
\nPart II is a reference guide to Trace Elements and related reports that are available to the public. (Part II supersedes Part I of Bulletin 1019-B.) These reports are grouped according to type of publication or release. If a report or part of a report has been published in more than one form, corss-references indicate the other forms of publication. Publications in preparation or in press on June 30, 1956, are designated by an asterisk.
\nPart III is an author index. The words \"with\" and \"and\" are used to indicate seniority of authorship. For example, a listing of Black and White indicates that Black is the senior author. A listing of Black with White indicates that White is the senior author.
\nPart IV is an index for finding reports on specific areas or subjects. Information for the index was taken from titles, tables of contents, and abstracts of unpublished reports and from titles of published reports. The index in TEI-500 was used as a guide.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/tei600","usgsCitation":"Soister, P.E., Conklin, D.R., Bowman, M.D., and Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1956, Bibliography and index of U.S. Geological Survey trace elements and related reports through June 1956: U.S. Geological Survey Trace Elements Investigations 600, 533 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/tei600.","productDescription":"533 p.","numberOfPages":"533","temporalEnd":"1956-06-30","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":290039,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":290038,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/0600/report.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53abef65e4b0dad35f8e8cb1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Soister, Paul E.","contributorId":92234,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Soister","given":"Paul","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284491,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Conklin, Dora R.","contributorId":96330,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conklin","given":"Dora","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284492,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bowman, Mary D.","contributorId":100750,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bowman","given":"Mary","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284493,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":534726,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":71609,"text":"tei586 - 1956 - Oxidation potential and state of some vanadium ores and the relation of woody material to their deposition","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-07-15T06:40:14","indexId":"tei586","displayToPublicDate":"1978-07-20T07:00:00","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":337,"text":"Trace Elements Investigations","code":"TEI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"586","title":"Oxidation potential and state of some vanadium ores and the relation of woody material to their deposition","docAbstract":"Oxidation potential studies with a multiple pH-potential recorder designed and constructed for this purpose demonstrated that some uranium-vanadium ores in the Colorado Plateau were in a reduced state when deposited. Any oxidation which took place occurred after deposition.
\nExperimental and theoretical reducing studies on fresh wood, wood degraded by burial for 450 years, and lignite, indicate that such ores may have been deposited by reduction of oxidized vanadium solutions by woody material.
\nA vanadium (III) mineral, V2O(OH)4, was prepared synthetically by reduction of a vanadium (V) solution with wood. This is the only reported synthesis of any reduced vanadium mineral by any method.
\nIt was shown that the origin of almost all vanadium deposits currently of commercial importance involves life processes and products.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/tei586","usgsCitation":"Pommer, A.M., 1956, Oxidation potential and state of some vanadium ores and the relation of woody material to their deposition: U.S. Geological Survey Trace Elements Investigations 586, 84 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/tei586.","productDescription":"84 p.","numberOfPages":"85","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":290033,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":290032,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/0586/report.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","otherGeospatial":"Colorado Plateau","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -110.064986,36.964627 ], [ -110.064986,37.035916 ], [ -109.936926,37.035916 ], [ -109.936926,36.964627 ], [ -110.064986,36.964627 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53abef7fe4b0dad35f8e8cc1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pommer, Alfred Michael","contributorId":34150,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pommer","given":"Alfred","email":"","middleInitial":"Michael","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284472,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70010474,"text":"70010474 - 1956 - Radiocarbon dates of Mankato drift in Minnesota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2026-03-02T15:54:14.837629","indexId":"70010474","displayToPublicDate":"1957-05-24T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3338,"text":"Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Radiocarbon dates of Mankato drift in Minnesota","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","doi":"10.1126/science.125.3256.1038","issn":"00368075","usgsCitation":"Wright, H., 1956, Radiocarbon dates of Mankato drift in Minnesota: Science, v. 125, no. 3256, p. 1037-1039, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.125.3256.1038.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"1037","endPage":"1039","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":219143,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Minnesota","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -91.49294160528521,\n 43.97640149321418\n ],\n [\n -91.49294160528521,\n 43.820791012880164\n ],\n [\n -91.21140146650471,\n 43.820791012880164\n ],\n [\n -91.21140146650471,\n 43.97640149321418\n ],\n [\n -91.49294160528521,\n 43.97640149321418\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"125","issue":"3256","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"505a93dde4b0c8380cd81088","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wright, H.E. Jr.","contributorId":56369,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wright","given":"H.E.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":359002,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":71460,"text":"tei426 - 1956 - Distribution of uranium in the Bisbee district, Cochise County, Arizona","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-06-19T06:37:01","indexId":"tei426","displayToPublicDate":"1957-01-01T11:08:31","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":337,"text":"Trace Elements Investigations","code":"TEI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"426","title":"Distribution of uranium in the Bisbee district, Cochise County, Arizona","docAbstract":"The Bisbee district has been an important source of copper for many years, and substantial amounts of lead and zinc ore and minor amounts of manganese ore have been mined during certain periods. The copper deposits occur both as low-grade disseminated ore in the Sacramento Hill stock and as massive sulfide (and secondary oxide and carbonate) replacement bodies in Paleozoic limestones that are intruded by the stock and related igneous bodies. The lead-zinc production has come almost entirely from limestone replacement bodies.
\nThe disseminated ore exhibits no anomalous radioactivity, and samples from the Lavender pit contain from 0.002 to less than 0.001 percent equivalent uranium. The limestone replacement ores are distinctly radioactive and stoping areas can be readily distinguished from from unmineralized ground on the basis of radioactivity alone. The equivalent uranium content of the copper replacement ores ranges from 0.002 to 0.014 percent and averages about 0.005 percent; the lead-zinc replacement ores average more than 0.007 percent equivalent uranium.
\nMost of the uranium in the copper ores of the district is retained in the smelter slag of a residual concentrate; the slag contains about 0.009 percent equivalent uranium. Uranium carried off each day by acid mine drainage is roughly equal to 1 percent of that being added to the slag dump. Although the total amount of uranium in the district is large, no minable concentrations of ore-grade material are known; samples of relatively high-grade material represent only small fractions of tons at any one locality.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/tei426","usgsCitation":"Wallace, S., 1956, Distribution of uranium in the Bisbee district, Cochise County, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Trace Elements Investigations 426, Report: 33 p.; 2 Plates: 11.92 x 11.52 inches and 15.90 x 14.18 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/tei426.","productDescription":"Report: 33 p.; 2 Plates: 11.92 x 11.52 inches and 15.90 x 14.18 inches","numberOfPages":"34","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":288858,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":288856,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/0426/figure-3.pdf"},{"id":288857,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/0426/report.pdf"},{"id":288855,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/0426/figure-2.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona","county":"Cochise County","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -110.4609,31.3325 ], [ -110.4609,32.4277 ], [ -109.0476,32.4277 ], [ -109.0476,31.3325 ], [ -110.4609,31.3325 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5396d766e4b0f7580bc0a8ec","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wallace, Stewart R.","contributorId":53371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wallace","given":"Stewart R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284219,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":71601,"text":"tei577 - 1956 - Summary of reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in Alaska, 1945-1954, and an appraisal of Alaskan uranium possibilities","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-06-19T06:56:36","indexId":"tei577","displayToPublicDate":"1957-01-01T09:47:09","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":337,"text":"Trace Elements Investigations","code":"TEI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"577","title":"Summary of reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in Alaska, 1945-1954, and an appraisal of Alaskan uranium possibilities","docAbstract":"In the period 1945-1954 over 100 investigations for radioactive source materials were made in Alaska. The nature of these investigations ranged from field examinations of individual prospects or the laboratory analysis of significantly radioactive samples submitted by prospectors to reconnaissance studies of large districts. In this period no deposits of uranium or thorium that would warrant commercial exploitation were discovered. The investigations, however, disclosed that radioactive materials occur in widely scattered areas of Alaska and in widely diverse environments.
\nMany igneous rocks throughout Alaska are weakly radioactive because of uranium- and thorium-bearing accessory minerals, such as allanite, apatite, monazite, sphene, xenotime, and zircon; more rarely the radioactivity of these rocks is due to thorianite or thorite and their uranoan varieties. The felsic rocks, for example, granites and syenites, are generally more radioactive than the mafic igneous rocks. Pegmatites, locally, have also proved to be radioactive, but they have little commercial significance. No primary uranium oxide minerals have been found yet in Alaskan vein deposits, except, perhaps, for a mineral tentatively identified as pitchblende in the Hyder district of southeastern Alaska. However, certain occurrences of secondary uranium minerals, chiefly those of the uranite group, on the Seward Peninsula, in the Russian Mountains, and in the vicinity of Kodiak suggest that pitchblende-type ores may occur at depth beneath zones of alteration. Thorite-bearing veins have been discovered on Prince of Wales Island in southeastern Alaska.
\nAlthough no deposits or carnotite-type minerals have been found in Alaska, several samples containing such minerals have been submitted by Alaskan prospectors. Efforts to locate the deposits from which these minerals were obtained have been unsuccessful, but review of available geologic data suggests that several Alaskan areas are potentially favorable for carnotite-type deposits. The chief of these areas is the Alaska Peninsula-Cook Inlet area which encompasses most of the reported occurrences of the prospectors' carnotite-type samples.
\nAlaska is also potentially favorable for the occurrence of large bodies of the very low-grade uraniferous sedimentary rocks, such as phosphorites and black shales. This type of deposit, however, has not received much study because of the emphasis on the search for bonanza-type high-grade ores. Uraniferous phosphorites similar to those of Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming occur in northern Alaska on the north flank of the Brooks Range; black shales comparable to the uraniferous shales of the Chattanooga formation of southeastern United States have been noted along the Yukon River near the international boundary.
\nPlacer deposits in Alaska have some small potential for the production of the radioactive elements as byproducts of gold- and tin-placer mining. the placer area believed to have the relatively greatest potential in Alaska lies in the Kahiltna River valley where concentrates are known to contain such commercial minerals as ilmenite, cassiterite, platinum, and gold in addition to uranothorianite and monazite.
\nThe possibilities of the natural fluids--water and petroleum--have not yet been tested in Alaska to any great extent. Studies of fluids are in progress to determine whether they may be used to discover and define areas potentially favorable for the occurrence of uraniferous lodes.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/tei577","collaboration":"This report concerns work done on behalf of the Division of Raw Materials of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission.","usgsCitation":"Wedow, H., 1956, Summary of reconnaissance for radioactive deposits in Alaska, 1945-1954, and an appraisal of Alaskan uranium possibilities: U.S. Geological Survey Trace Elements Investigations 577, Report: 111 p.; Plate: 19.12 x 13.83 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/tei577.","productDescription":"Report: 111 p.; Plate: 19.12 x 13.83 inches","numberOfPages":"112","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":288869,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/0577/report.pdf"},{"id":288868,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tei/0577/plate-1.pdf"},{"id":288870,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ 172.45,51.21 ], [ 172.45,71.39 ], [ -129.99,71.39 ], [ -129.99,51.21 ], [ 172.45,51.21 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53ae784ae4b0abf75cf2d03c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wedow, Helmuth Jr.","contributorId":14374,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wedow","given":"Helmuth","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":284456,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70206915,"text":"70206915 - 1956 - Relation of minor-element content of serpentines to their geological origin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-11-26T17:20:51","indexId":"70206915","displayToPublicDate":"1956-12-31T17:16:11","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1759,"text":"Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Relation of minor-element content of serpentines to their geological origin","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.1016/0016-7037(56)90019-9","issn":"00167037","usgsCitation":"Faust, G.T., Murata, K.J., and Fahey, J.J., 1956, Relation of minor-element content of serpentines to their geological origin: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 10, no. 5-6, p. 316-320, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(56)90019-9.","productDescription":"5 p. ","startPage":"316","endPage":"320","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":369687,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"10","issue":"5-6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Faust, G. T.","contributorId":25982,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Faust","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":776245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Murata, K. J.","contributorId":18759,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Murata","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":776246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fahey, J. J.","contributorId":80665,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fahey","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":776247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70210515,"text":"70210515 - 1956 - Measuring hunting pressure on Canada geese in the Flathead Valley","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-06-08T17:03:39.573854","indexId":"70210515","displayToPublicDate":"1956-12-31T11:54:31","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3637,"text":"Transactions of the North American Wildlife Conference","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Measuring hunting pressure on Canada geese in the Flathead Valley","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","conferenceTitle":"21st North American Wildlife Conference","conferenceDate":"Mar 5-7, 1956","language":"English","publisher":"American Wildlife Institute","usgsCitation":"Craighead, J.J., and Stockstad, D.S., 1956, Measuring hunting pressure on Canada geese in the Flathead Valley: Transactions of the North American Wildlife Conference, v. 21, p. 210-238.","productDescription":"29 p.","startPage":"210","endPage":"238","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":375421,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana","otherGeospatial":"Flathead Valley","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -114.4281005859375,\n 47.97889140226657\n ],\n [\n -113.90075683593749,\n 47.97889140226657\n ],\n [\n -113.90075683593749,\n 48.42008733448947\n ],\n [\n -114.4281005859375,\n 48.42008733448947\n ],\n [\n -114.4281005859375,\n 47.97889140226657\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"21","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Craighead, John J.","contributorId":225135,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Craighead","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":790487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stockstad, Dwight S.","contributorId":225136,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stockstad","given":"Dwight","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":790488,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70269554,"text":"70269554 - 1956 - Wildlife implications of hardwood and brush controls","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-07-25T15:34:07.291003","indexId":"70269554","displayToPublicDate":"1956-12-01T10:27:31","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Wildlife implications of hardwood and brush controls","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","conferenceTitle":"Twenty-first North American Wildlife Conference","conferenceDate":"March 5-7, 1956","conferenceLocation":"New Orleans, LA","language":"English","publisher":"Wildlife Management Institute","usgsCitation":"Goodrum, P.D., and Reid, V.H., 1956, Wildlife implications of hardwood and brush controls, Twenty-first North American Wildlife Conference, New Orleans, LA, March 5-7, 1956, p. 127-141.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"127","endPage":"141","costCenters":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":492910,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://wildlifemanagement.institute/conference/transactions/1956","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":492911,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Goodrum, Phil D.","contributorId":27140,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goodrum","given":"Phil","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":944042,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Reid, Vincent H.","contributorId":57439,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reid","given":"Vincent","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":944043,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70216345,"text":"70216345 - 1956 - Reflecting curved-crystal X-ray spectrograph; a device for the analysis of small mineral samples","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-12T19:36:06.869691","indexId":"70216345","displayToPublicDate":"1956-11-12T13:27:49","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1472,"text":"Economic Geology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Reflecting curved-crystal X-ray spectrograph; a device for the analysis of small mineral samples","docAbstract":"A curved-crystal reflecting spectrometer of the type described by Birks and Brooks of the Naval Research Laboratories, but adapted for use in mineralogical studies, has been built in the Geological Survey. It has been successfully applied to the analysis of tiny crystals, zones in minerals, and individual grains in mixed-mineral specimens such as thin or polished sections, on grains or areas about 0.5 mm in diameter, X-ray diffraction spindles, and small samples of powder weighing a fraction of a milligram have also been analyzed without any loss or alteration of the sample. Of great value in thin- and polished-section work is the fact that this technique can be used to analyze selected areas without mutilating the specimen by digging out grains.A modification of the curved-crystal spectrometer has made it possible to traverse a standard polished section in synchronization with a recorder, automatically plotting the distribution of various elements along a selected line. This method was applied, for example, to a polished section containing a central core of pyrite intergrown with and surrounded by a marcasite-like mineral. Chemical analysis of a concentrate of these two minerals gave selenium, cobalt, and iron as major constituents. A clear relationship between the cobalt, selenium, and iron was established by the X-ray method, identifying the second mineral as an intermediate member of the FeSe 2 -CoSe 2 series.
","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Economic Geologist","doi":"10.2113/gsecongeo.52.6.694","usgsCitation":"Adler, I., and Axelrod, J.M., 1956, Reflecting curved-crystal X-ray spectrograph; a device for the analysis of small mineral samples: Economic Geology, v. 52, no. 6, p. 694-701, https://doi.org/10.2113/gsecongeo.52.6.694.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"694","endPage":"701","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":380470,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"52","issue":"6","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"1957-09-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Adler, I.","contributorId":13371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Adler","given":"I.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804772,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Axelrod, J. M.","contributorId":29796,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Axelrod","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804773,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":70216343,"text":"70216343 - 1956 - Discussion of “Some factors affecting rates of sedimentation in the Columbia River basin”","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-12T18:23:37.858896","indexId":"70216343","displayToPublicDate":"1956-11-12T11:55:30","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1578,"text":"Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union","onlineIssn":"2324-9250","printIssn":"0096-394","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Discussion of “Some factors affecting rates of sedimentation in the Columbia River basin”","docAbstract":"hydrologists are generally aware of the number and complexity of the variables that are encountered in all aspects of hydrology, and the great difficulty of analyzing these factors quantitatively because of inadequacy of basic data. Because of limitations in funds, time, or scientific manpower, it is likely that the basic data will generally be less than the hydrologist's hopes. In this predicament, many students have sought methods whereby it might be possible to determine the approximate effects of various factors, on the basis of meager available information. The authors, by using statistical methods of analysis, have pointed out one way that may well be rewarding in studies of other aspects of hydrology where little basic information is available.
","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/TR037i001p00110","usgsCitation":"Thomas, H., Flaxman, E., and Hobba, R., 1956, Discussion of “Some factors affecting rates of sedimentation in the Columbia River basin”: Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union, v. 37, no. 1, p. 110-112, https://doi.org/10.1029/TR037i001p00110.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"110","endPage":"112","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":380467,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"37","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2014-08-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Thomas, H.E.","contributorId":243568,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Thomas","given":"H.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804763,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Flaxman, E.M.","contributorId":244849,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Flaxman","given":"E.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804764,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hobba, R.L.","contributorId":244850,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hobba","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804765,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70216342,"text":"70216342 - 1956 - The deuterium blance of Lake Maracaibo","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-12T17:50:51.268314","indexId":"70216342","displayToPublicDate":"1956-11-12T11:32:29","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2620,"text":"Limnology and Oceanography","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The deuterium blance of Lake Maracaibo","docAbstract":"A balance sheet for the gains and losses of deuterium from Lake Maracaibo, using estimates based on climatological data for the exchanges of water and measurements of the deuterium content of lake water, rainfall, river flow, and Caribbean Sea water to obtain the volumes of the deuterium exchange, indicates that the relations are qualitatively satisfactory, although not numerically exact.
","language":"English","publisher":"Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography","doi":"10.4319/lo.1956.1.4.0239","usgsCitation":"Friedman, I., Norton, D.R., Carter, D., and Redfield, A., 1956, The deuterium blance of Lake Maracaibo: Limnology and Oceanography, v. 1, no. 4, p. 239-246, https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1956.1.4.0239.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"239","endPage":"246","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":480412,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1956.1.4.0239","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":380466,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Venezuela","otherGeospatial":"Lake Maracaibo","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -72.44384765625,\n 8.885071663468993\n ],\n [\n -70.55419921875,\n 8.885071663468993\n ],\n [\n -70.55419921875,\n 10.919617760254697\n ],\n [\n -72.44384765625,\n 10.919617760254697\n ],\n [\n -72.44384765625,\n 8.885071663468993\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"1","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2003-12-22","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Friedman, Irving","contributorId":90664,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Friedman","given":"Irving","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804759,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Norton, Daniel R.","contributorId":64265,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Norton","given":"Daniel","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804760,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Carter, D.B.","contributorId":244847,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carter","given":"D.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804761,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Redfield, A.C.","contributorId":244848,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Redfield","given":"A.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804762,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}} ,{"id":70216326,"text":"70216326 - 1956 - Comparison of radiogenic helium and lead in zircon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-11T21:10:16.961154","indexId":"70216326","displayToPublicDate":"1956-11-11T14:58:16","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1759,"text":"Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Comparison of radiogenic helium and lead in zircon","docAbstract":"A direct comparison of helium and radiogenic lead in nonmetamict zircon crystals has indicated a 25 per cent discrepancy between these radiogenic constituents. It appears that the amount of helium is only three-quarters of the amount that should be present according to the content of radiogenic lead. Approximately the same proportion was found in zircon having a wide range in age, activity, and total alpha irradiation, and in large pegmatite zircon crystals, as well as in microscopic crystals from igneous rocks.
","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0016-7037(56)90060-6","usgsCitation":"Hurley, P.M., Larsen, E.S., and Gottfried, D., 1956, Comparison of radiogenic helium and lead in zircon: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 9, no. 1-2, p. 98-102, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(56)90060-6.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"98","endPage":"102","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":480413,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1050659/","text":"External Repository"},{"id":380438,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"9","issue":"1-2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hurley, Patrick M.","contributorId":12121,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hurley","given":"Patrick","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Larsen, E. S. Jr.","contributorId":66229,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Larsen","given":"E.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804691,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gottfried, David","contributorId":82295,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gottfried","given":"David","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804692,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":70216325,"text":"70216325 - 1956 - Direct radiometric measurement by gamma-ray scintillation spectrometer: Part I: Uranium And Thorium Series In Equilibrium ","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-11T20:57:48.741327","indexId":"70216325","displayToPublicDate":"1956-11-11T14:49:31","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1723,"text":"GSA Bulletin","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Direct radiometric measurement by gamma-ray scintillation spectrometer: Part I: Uranium And Thorium Series In Equilibrium ","docAbstract":"Where uranium and thorium are in secular equilibrium with their decay products, these elements may be determined by this direct radiometric method if the materials show more than 0.01 per cent equivalent uranium. This method is based on the measurement in a scintillation spectrometer of the relative amplitude of the response from the 238 kev gamma ray from Pb212. Tests on known samples containing different relative proportions of uranium and thorium have verified the predicted precision of better than 4 per cent standard deviation per single comparison with a standard when the element measured is a major contributor to the activity.
","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/0016-7606(1956)67[395:DRMBGS]2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Geological Society of America, 1956, Direct radiometric measurement by gamma-ray scintillation spectrometer: Part I: Uranium And Thorium Series In Equilibrium : GSA Bulletin, v. 67, no. 4, p. 395-404, https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1956)67[395:DRMBGS]2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"395","endPage":"404","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":380437,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"67","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW"} ,{"id":70216324,"text":"70216324 - 1956 - Direct radiometric measurement by gamma-ray scintillation Spectrometer: Part II: Uranium, Thorium, and Potassium in Common Rocks ","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-11T20:45:54.975978","indexId":"70216324","displayToPublicDate":"1956-11-11T14:36:40","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1723,"text":"GSA Bulletin","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Direct radiometric measurement by gamma-ray scintillation Spectrometer: Part II: Uranium, Thorium, and Potassium in Common Rocks ","docAbstract":"The method described in Part I of this report has been extended to the measurement of the uranium and thorium series and potassium in common rocks, or materials of comparable activity, in which the series are in secular equilibrium. The counting rate in an additional band centered on the photopeak from the 1.46 Mev gamma ray of K40 permits the measurement of potassium and the removal of the counts due to the potassium in the other channels.
","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/0016-7606(1956)67[405:DRMBGS]2.0.CO;2","usgsCitation":"Hurley, P.M., 1956, Direct radiometric measurement by gamma-ray scintillation Spectrometer: Part II: Uranium, Thorium, and Potassium in Common Rocks : GSA Bulletin, v. 67, no. 4, p. 405-412, https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1956)67[405:DRMBGS]2.0.CO;2.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"405","endPage":"412","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":380436,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"67","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hurley, Patrick M.","contributorId":12121,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hurley","given":"Patrick","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804689,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70216323,"text":"70216323 - 1956 - Regional gravity survey in northeastern Oklahoma and southeastern Kansas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-04-06T15:09:47.661455","indexId":"70216323","displayToPublicDate":"1956-11-11T14:21:41","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1808,"text":"Geophysics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Regional gravity survey in northeastern Oklahoma and southeastern Kansas","docAbstract":"In 1948 the U. S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the U. S. Coast and Geodetic Survey, made a regional gravity survey in northeastern Oklahoma and southeastern Kansas in connection with the studies of the deflection of the vertical. About 550 gravity stations were occupied with spacings of 5 to 10 miles in parts of 54 counties, and a Bouguer anomaly map, contoured at intervals of 5 milligals, was drawn. In southeastern Kansas there is a lack of correlation of regional gravity with known regional structural geology. The observed gravity anomalies are apparently caused principally by variations of density in the Precambrian basement and indicate a basement of complex nature, made up of rocks of contrasting properties, with a regional grain striking predominantly west or west-northwest. In northeastern Oklahoma the several observed regional gravity anomalies indicate different degrees of correlation of regional gravity with regional structural geology. In the Precambrian highland area in Osage, Pawnee, and Creek Counties, there is a lack of correlation, as the gravity anomaly is probably caused chiefly by density contrasts within the basement complex. The anomaly associated with the Hunton arch is probably caused partly by structural relief of the rocks of pre-Pennsylvanian age and partly by density contrasts within the basement, and thus indicates some correlation. The steep gravity gradients along the outer flanks of the Ozark uplift indicate good correlation with the subsurface geology. The great anomaly over the Arkansas basin, which indicates a close correlation, is probably caused largely--but perhaps not entirely--by downwarping of the basement and pre-Pennsylvanian rocks.
","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Exploration Geophysicists","doi":"10.1190/1.1438221","usgsCitation":"Cook, K.L., 1956, Regional gravity survey in northeastern Oklahoma and southeastern Kansas: Geophysics, v. 21, no. 1, p. 88-106, https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1438221.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"88","endPage":"106","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":380435,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -95.33935546875,\n 36.56260003738545\n ],\n [\n -94.04296874999999,\n 36.56260003738545\n ],\n [\n -94.04296874999999,\n 37.70120736474139\n ],\n [\n -95.33935546875,\n 37.70120736474139\n ],\n [\n -95.33935546875,\n 36.56260003738545\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","volume":"21","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cook, Kenneth L.","contributorId":91099,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cook","given":"Kenneth","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804688,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":70216320,"text":"70216320 - 1956 - Factors controlling the concentrations of thirteen rare metals in sea-water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-11-11T19:38:04.014343","indexId":"70216320","displayToPublicDate":"1956-11-11T13:24:26","publicationYear":"1956","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1759,"text":"Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Factors controlling the concentrations of thirteen rare metals in sea-water","docAbstract":"The following factors controlling the concentrations of thirteen metals (Zn, Cu, Pb, Bi, Cd, Ni, Co, Hg, Ag, Cr, Mo, W, V) in sea-water were studied:
The principal conclusions are:
Model experiments were made to devise a rapid method for calculating magnetic anomalies of three-dimensional structures. The magnetic fields of the models were determined using the equipment at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory, White Oaks, Md. An irregularly shaped mass was approximated by an array of prismatic rectangular slabs of constant thickness and varying horizontal dimensions. Contoured maps are being prepared for these magnetic models at different depths and for several magnetic inclinations. The fields of these three-dimensional structures are obtained by superimposing the appropriate contoured maps and adding numerically the effects at each point. The equipment and laboratory methods are described. Theoretical and practical examples are given.
","language":"English","publisher":"Society of Exploration Geophysicists","doi":"10.1190/1.1438277","usgsCitation":"Zietz, I., and Henderson, R., 1956, A preliminary report on model studies of magnetic anomalies of three-dimensional bodies: Geophysics, v. 21, no. 3, p. 794-814, https://doi.org/10.1190/1.1438277.","productDescription":"21 p.","startPage":"794","endPage":"814","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":380424,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"21","issue":"3","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Zietz, Isadore","contributorId":82223,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zietz","given":"Isadore","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804679,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Henderson, Roland G.","contributorId":65139,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Henderson","given":"Roland G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":804680,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ]}