{"pageNumber":"948","pageRowStart":"23675","pageSize":"25","recordCount":46895,"records":[{"id":76645,"text":"sir20055231 - 2005 - Stratabound copper-silver deposits of the Mesoproterozoic Revett Formation, Montana and Idaho, with a section on databases and spatial-data files for the geology and mineral deposits of the Revett Formation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-09-25T20:58:14.660168","indexId":"sir20055231","displayToPublicDate":"2006-04-26T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":334,"text":"Scientific Investigations Report","code":"SIR","onlineIssn":"2328-0328","printIssn":"2328-031X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-5231","title":"Stratabound copper-silver deposits of the Mesoproterozoic Revett Formation, Montana and Idaho, with a section on databases and spatial-data files for the geology and mineral deposits of the Revett Formation","docAbstract":"The western Montana copper belt in western Montana and northern Idaho contains several large stratabound copper-silver deposits in fine- to medium-grained quartzite beds of the Revett Formation of the Mesoproterozoic (1,470-1,401 Ma) Belt Supergroup. Production from the deposits at the Troy Mine and lesser production from the Snowstorm Mine has yielded 222,237 tons Cu and 1,657.4 tons Ag. Estimates of undeveloped resources, mostly from the world-class Rock Creek-Montanore deposits, as well as lesser amounts at the Troy Mine, total more than 2.9 million tons Cu and 2,600 tons Ag in 406 million tons of ore.The Rock Creek-Montanore and Troy deposits, which are currently the most significant undeveloped resources identified in the copper belt, are also among the largest stratabound copper-silver deposits in North America and contain about 15 percent of the copper in such deposits in North America. Worldwide, stratabound copper-silver deposits contain 23 percent of all copper resources and are the second-most important global source of the metal after porphyry copper deposits.The Revett Formation, which consists of subequal amounts of argillite, siltite, and quartzite, is informally divided into lower, middle, and upper members on the basis of the proportions of the dominant rock types. The unit thickness increases from north to south, from 1,700 ft near the Troy Mine, 55 mi north of Wallace, Idaho, to more than 5,300 ft at Wallace, Idaho, in the Coeur d'Alene Trough south of the Osburn Fault, a major right-lateral strike-slip fault.Mineral deposits in the Revett Formation occur mostly in the A-D beds of the lower member and in the middle quartzite of the upper member. The deposits are concentrated along a preore pyrite/hematite interface in relatively coarse grained, thick quartzite beds that acted as paleoaquifers for ore fluids. The deposits are characterized by mineral zones (alteration-mineral assemblages) that are a useful guide to the locations of mineral deposits. In particular, the gradational zone between the chalcopyrite-ankerite and pyrite-calcite zones is the site of most mineral deposits. Detailed information on the geology and mineral deposits of the Revett Formation is presented in the accompanying files that include (1) a tab-delimited text file providing details of the geologic and mineral-resource data for 57 Revett-subtype stratabound copper-silver deposits, occurrences, and prospects; (2) the stratigraphic records of 40 diamond-drill cores and 86 measured sections, totaling 150,752 ft of true thickness, which are provided in Excel spreadsheet and Adobe Portable Document Format files; and (3) spatial geologic data consisting of geologic maps of the Revett Formation, the subsurface locations of resources in Revett-subtype stratabound copper-silver deposits based on diamond-drill-core data, and the locations of diamond-drill holes and measured sections. The spatial data are contained in Arc/Info interchange files. Spatial information derived from these data includes the locations of mineral zones, a digital database showing untested exploration areas, and a digital database of permissive tracts for undiscovered mineral deposits.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/sir20055231","usgsCitation":"Boleneus, D.E., Appelgate, L.M., Stewart, J.H., Zientek, M.L., Carlson, M.H., and Chase, D.W., 2005, Stratabound copper-silver deposits of the Mesoproterozoic Revett Formation, Montana and Idaho, with a section on databases and spatial-data files for the geology and mineral deposits of the Revett Formation (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2005-5231, Report: vi, 60 p.; 3 Plates: 35 x 44 inches; Metadata; Spatial Data, https://doi.org/10.3133/sir20055231.","productDescription":"Report: vi, 60 p.; 3 Plates: 35 x 44 inches; Metadata; Spatial Data","numberOfPages":"66","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":659,"text":"Western Mineral Resources Program","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":7695,"rank":4,"type":{"id":23,"text":"Spatial Data"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5231/sir2005-5231_data.zip"},{"id":421141,"rank":8,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_76417.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":7694,"rank":6,"type":{"id":16,"text":"Metadata"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5231/sir2005-5231_metadata","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":7693,"rank":5,"type":{"id":7,"text":"Companion Files"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5231/sir2005-5231_spreadsheets.zip"},{"id":7691,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5231/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":7696,"rank":7,"type":{"id":25,"text":"Version History"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5231/version_history.txt","linkFileType":{"id":2,"text":"txt"}},{"id":7692,"rank":3,"type":{"id":2,"text":"Additional Report Piece"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2005/5231/sir2005-5231_logbook.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":190967,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Montana","otherGeospatial":"Mesoproterozoic Revett Formation","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -116.5,\n              48.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.5,\n              47.25\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.5,\n              47.25\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.5,\n              48.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.5,\n              48.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b28e4b07f02db6b1391","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Boleneus, David E.","contributorId":87167,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Boleneus","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287490,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Appelgate, Larry M.","contributorId":50945,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Appelgate","given":"Larry","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287488,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stewart, John H.","contributorId":83086,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stewart","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287489,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Zientek, Michael L. 0000-0002-8522-9626 mzientek@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8522-9626","contributorId":2420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zientek","given":"Michael","email":"mzientek@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":287487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Carlson, Mary H.","contributorId":58723,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carlson","given":"Mary","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":884145,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Chase, D. W.","contributorId":67356,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Chase","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":884146,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":76637,"text":"wdrFL053B - 2005 - Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 3B: Southwest Florida ground water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:05","indexId":"wdrFL053B","displayToPublicDate":"2006-04-25T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"FL-05-3B","title":"Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 3B: Southwest Florida ground water","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 2005 water year in Florida consist of continuous or daily discharges for 429 streams, periodic discharge for 9 streams, continuous or daily stage for 218 streams, periodic stage for 5 streams, peak stage for 28 streams and peak discharge for 28 streams, continuous or daily elevations for 15 lakes, periodic elevations for 23 lakes; continuous ground-water levels for 401 wells, periodic ground-water levels for 1,098 wells, and quality-of-water data for 211 surface-water sites and 208 wells.\r\n\r\nThe data for Southwest Florida include records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; stage, contents, water quality of lakes and reservoirs, and water levels and water quality of ground-water wells. Volume 3B contains records for continuous ground-water elevations for 108 wells; periodic ground-water elevations at 24 wells; miscellaneous ground-water elevations at 354 wells; and water quality at 2 ground-water sites.\r\n\r\nThese data represent the national Water Data System records collected by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating local, state, and federal agencies in Florida.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wdrFL053B","issn":"02752689","usgsCitation":"Kane, R.L., 2005, Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 3B: Southwest Florida ground water: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report FL-05-3B, 213 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrFL053B.","productDescription":"213 p.","numberOfPages":"213","temporalStart":"2004-10-01","temporalEnd":"2005-09-30","costCenters":[{"id":285,"text":"Florida Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192757,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7681,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/2005/wdr-fl-05-3b/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f6e4b07f02db5f1524","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kane, Richard L. rkane@usgs.gov","contributorId":2034,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kane","given":"Richard","email":"rkane@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":287472,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":76636,"text":"wdrFL053A - 2005 - Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 3A: Southwest Florida surface water","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:10","indexId":"wdrFL053A","displayToPublicDate":"2006-04-25T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"FL-05-3A","title":"Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 3A: Southwest Florida surface water","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 2005 water year in Florida consist of continuous or daily discharges for 429 streams, periodic discharge for 9 streams, continuous or daily stage for 218 streams, periodic stage for 5 streams, peak stage for 28 streams and peak discharge for 28 streams, continuous or daily elevations for 15 lakes, periodic elevations for 23 lakes; continuous ground-water levels for 401 wells, periodic ground-water levels for 1,098 wells, and quality-of-water data for 211 surface-water sites and 208 wells.\r\n\r\nThe data for Southwest Florida include records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; stage, contents, water quality of lakes and reservoirs, and water levels and water quality of ground-water wells. Volume 3A contains records for continuous or daily discharge for 113 streams, periodic discharge for 4 streams, continuous or daily stage for 80 streams, periodic stage for 2 stream, peak stage and discharge for 8 streams, continuous or daily elevations for 3 lakes, continous or daily elevations for 3 lakes, and quality of water for 75 surface water sites.\r\n\r\nThese data represent the national Water Data System records collected by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating local, state, and federal agencies in Florida.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wdrFL053A","issn":"02752689","usgsCitation":"Kane, R.L., and Dickman, M., 2005, Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 3A: Southwest Florida surface water: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report FL-05-3A, 709 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrFL053A.","productDescription":"709 p.","numberOfPages":"709","temporalStart":"2004-10-01","temporalEnd":"2005-09-30","costCenters":[{"id":285,"text":"Florida Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192488,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7680,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/2005/wdr-fl-05-3a/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a49e4b07f02db6246cf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kane, Richard L. rkane@usgs.gov","contributorId":2034,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kane","given":"Richard","email":"rkane@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":287470,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dickman, Mark","contributorId":33001,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dickman","given":"Mark","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287471,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":76586,"text":"wdrHI041 - 2005 - Water Resources Data: Hawaii and Other Pacific Areas, Water Year 2004. Volume 1. Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-08T17:16:21","indexId":"wdrHI041","displayToPublicDate":"2006-04-19T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"HI-04-1","title":"Water Resources Data: Hawaii and Other Pacific Areas, Water Year 2004. Volume 1. Hawaii","docAbstract":"Water resources data for the 2004 water year for Hawaii consist of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams and springs; water levels and quality of water wells; and rainfall totals.\r\n\r\n* Water discharge for 66 gaging stations on streams, springs, and ditches.\r\n* Water-quality data for 4 streams, and 1 well.\r\n* Water levels for 42 observation wells.\r\n* Rainfall data for 37 rainfall stations.\r\n\r\nThese data represent that part of the National Water Data System operated by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating Federal, State, and other local agencies in Hawaii.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"Geological Survey (U.S.)","doi":"10.3133/wdrHI041","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the State of Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources, Commission on Water Resource Management and with other agencies","usgsCitation":"Shimizu, B., Nishimoto, D., Taogoshi, R., and Teeters, P., 2005, Water Resources Data: Hawaii and Other Pacific Areas, Water Year 2004. Volume 1. Hawaii: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report HI-04-1, xi, 322 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrHI041.","productDescription":"xi, 322 p.","numberOfPages":"333","temporalStart":"2003-10-01","temporalEnd":"2004-09-30","costCenters":[{"id":525,"text":"Pacific Islands Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":190673,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":9896,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://hi.water.usgs.gov/publications/pubs/adr/hi-04-1.pdf","size":"10627","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49aee4b07f02db5c79fa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Shimizu, B.H.","contributorId":64736,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shimizu","given":"B.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nishimoto, D.C.","contributorId":108178,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nishimoto","given":"D.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287439,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Taogoshi, R.I.","contributorId":22835,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taogoshi","given":"R.I.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287436,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Teeters, P.C.","contributorId":24841,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Teeters","given":"P.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287437,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":76519,"text":"wdrOR051 - 2005 - Water resources data for Oregon, water year 2005","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:17","indexId":"wdrOR051","displayToPublicDate":"2006-04-08T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"OR-05-1","title":"Water resources data for Oregon, water year 2005","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wdrOR051","usgsCitation":"Herrett, T.A., Hess, G.W., Stewart, M.A., Ruppert, G.P., and Courts, M., 2005, Water resources data for Oregon, water year 2005 (Online only): U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report OR-05-1, 971 p.; 1 CD-ROM, https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrOR051.","productDescription":"971 p.; 1 CD-ROM","numberOfPages":"971","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":194626,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7241,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/2005/wdr-or-05/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Online only","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f7e4b07f02db5f1fae","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Herrett, Thomas A. herrett@usgs.gov","contributorId":3505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herrett","given":"Thomas","email":"herrett@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":287240,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hess, Glen W.","contributorId":19136,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hess","given":"Glen","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287241,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stewart, Marc A. 0000-0003-1140-6316 mastewar@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1140-6316","contributorId":2277,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stewart","given":"Marc","email":"mastewar@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":287239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ruppert, Gregory P.","contributorId":46616,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ruppert","given":"Gregory","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287242,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Courts, Mary-Lorraine","contributorId":104151,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Courts","given":"Mary-Lorraine","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287243,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":76223,"text":"ofr20061062 - 2005 - Developing ecological criteria for prescribed fire in South Florida pine rockland ecosystems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-06T13:12:58","indexId":"ofr20061062","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-30T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2006-1062","title":"Developing ecological criteria for prescribed fire in South Florida pine rockland ecosystems","docAbstract":"The pine rocklands of South Florida, characterized by a rich herbaceous flora with many narrowly endemic taxa beneath an overstory of south Florida slash pine (Pinus elliottii var. densa), are found in three areas: the Miami Rock Ridge of southeastern peninsular Florida, the Lower Florida Keys, and slightly elevated portions of the southern Big Cypress National Preserve. Fire is an important element in these ecosystems, since in its absence the pine canopy is likely to be replaced by dense hardwoods, resulting in loss of the characteristic pineland herb flora. Prescribed fire has been used in Florida Keys pine forests since the creation of the National Key Deer Refuge (NKDR), with the primary aim of reducing fuels. Because fire can also be an effective tool in shaping ecological communities, we conducted a 4-year research study which explored a range of fire management options in NKDR. The intent of the study was to provide the Fish and Wildlife Service and other land managers with information regarding when and where to burn in order to perpetuate these unique forests. \r\n\r\nIn 1998 we initiated a burning experiment in a randomized complete block design. Three treatments were to be carried out in a single well-defined block in each of two characteristic understory types during each year from 1998 through 2000. One understory type was characterized by a relatively sparse shrub layer and a well-developed herb layer ('open'), and the second had a dense shrub layer and poorly developed herb layer ('shrubby'). The three burn treatments were: (a) summer burn, (b) winter burn, and (c) no burn, or control. Three 1- ha plots were established in each block, and randomly assigned to the three treatments. Though the first year experimental burns were carried out without incident, constraints posed by external factors, including nationwide and statewide prohibitions on prescribed burning due to wildfires in other regions, delayed the experimental burns and precluded collection of postburn data on one third of the burns. Ultimately we burned only eleven plots, three in winter and eight in summer, over a four-year period from 1998 to 2001. Vegetation was sampled in a stratified, nested design within 18 plots. Trees were sampled in a 1.0-ha plot, shrubs in twenty 50-m2 circular (radius 4 m) subplots within the tree plot, and the herb layer in four circular 1-m2 quadrats (radius 0.57 m) within each subplot. The amount of fuel in the shrub layer was estimated by applying regression models to plant dimensional data, and ground layer fuel was estimated by a harvest method. The effects of Key deer herbivory on regeneration of the understory pine rockland plant community after fire was studied by monitoring inside and outside exclosures established within two of the six blocks. \r\n\r\nPine trees constituted more than half (53.3%) of the biomass, but understory fine fuels comprised a surprisingly high proportion of total aboveground biomass. In the three blocks in which paired summer and winter burns were successfully conducted, the summer burns were more intense than the winter burns as judged by our indicators of fire intensity. Because of the differences in fire intensity between seasons, it was not possible to say whether observed differences in vegetation response between summer and winter burns were due to season or to fire intensity. The mortality of South Florida slash pine trees was greater after the summer burn than the winter burn in each block, but other vegetation responses were rarely as consistent. For instance, Metopium showed less recovery after summer burns in two blocks and after the winter burn in the third block. Moreover, there were instances in which alternative growth stages of the same species responded differently. Adult palms succumbed more frequently to summer than winter burns, and mortality of Coccothrinax exceeded that of Thrinax. In contrast, small palms recovered more readily after summer burns than winter burns. High in","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20061062","usgsCitation":"Snyder, J.R., Ross, M.S., Koptur, S., and Sah, J.P., 2005, Developing ecological criteria for prescribed fire in South Florida pine rockland ecosystems: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1062, 109 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20061062.","productDescription":"109 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":7129,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://fl.biology.usgs.gov/pineland/ofr2006_1062_snyder.html","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":194714,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db66732d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Snyder, James R. jim_snyder@usgs.gov","contributorId":2760,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Snyder","given":"James","email":"jim_snyder@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":287109,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ross, Michael S.","contributorId":45406,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ross","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287111,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Koptur, Suzanne","contributorId":75239,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Koptur","given":"Suzanne","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287112,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Sah, Jay P.","contributorId":40689,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sah","given":"Jay","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287110,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":75993,"text":"fs20053130 - 2005 - Landsat: A global land-observing program","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":75993,"text":"fs20053130 - 2005 - Landsat: A global land-observing program","indexId":"fs20053130","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"title":"Landsat: A global land-observing program"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":98375,"text":"fs20103026 - 2010 - Landsat: A Global Land-Imaging Project","indexId":"fs20103026","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"title":"Landsat: A Global Land-Imaging Project"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":98375,"text":"fs20103026 - 2010 - Landsat: A Global Land-Imaging Project","indexId":"fs20103026","publicationYear":"2010","noYear":false,"title":"Landsat: A Global Land-Imaging Project"},"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-27T15:36:50","indexId":"fs20053130","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-30T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-3130","title":"Landsat: A global land-observing program","docAbstract":"<p>Landsat represents the world’s longest continuously acquired collection of space-based land remote sensing data. The Landsat Project is a joint initiative of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) designed to gather Earth resource data from space. NASA developed and launched the spacecrafts, while the USGS handles the operations, maintenance, and management of all ground data reception, processing, archiving, product generation, and distribution.</p><p>Landsat satellites have been collecting images of the Earth’s surface for more than thirty years. Landsat’s Global Survey Mission is to repeatedly capture images of the Earth’s land mass, coastal boundaries, and coral reefs, and to ensure that sufficient data are acquired to support the observation of changes on the Earth’s land surface and surrounding environment. NASA launched the first Landsat satellite in 1972, and the most recent one, Landsat 7, in 1999. Landsats 5 and 7 continue to capture hundreds of additional images of the Earth’s surface each day. These images provide a valuable resource for people who work</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs20053130","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 2005, Landsat: A global land-observing program (Supersedes FS 023-03): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2005-3130, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20053130.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":7090,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3130/FS-2005-3130.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":121345,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_2005_3130.jpg"},{"id":115897,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2005/3130/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Supersedes FS 023-03","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b20e4b07f02db6abb33","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":534773,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":76143,"text":"ofr20051335 - 2005 - User's Guide for the Decision Support System for Map Projections of Small Scale Data, Version 2.0","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:20","indexId":"ofr20051335","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-30T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1335","title":"User's Guide for the Decision Support System for Map Projections of Small Scale Data, Version 2.0","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051335","usgsCitation":"Finn, M.P., and Woodard, L.N., 2005, User's Guide for the Decision Support System for Map Projections of Small Scale Data, Version 2.0: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1335, 16 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051335.","productDescription":"16 p.","numberOfPages":"16","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":194517,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7124,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://carto-research.er.usgs.gov/projection/pdf/DSS_User_Guide.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a17e4b07f02db604046","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Finn, Michael P. 0000-0003-0415-2194 mfinn@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0415-2194","contributorId":2657,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Finn","given":"Michael","email":"mfinn@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":5074,"text":"Center for Geospatial Information Science (CEGIS)","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5047,"text":"NGTOC Denver","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":287081,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Woodard, Laura N.","contributorId":9733,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Woodard","given":"Laura","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287082,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":76153,"text":"ofr20051312 - 2005 - Catalog of earthquake hypocenters at Alaskan volcanoes: January 1 through December 31, 2004","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-08T23:12:54.554904","indexId":"ofr20051312","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-30T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1312","title":"Catalog of earthquake hypocenters at Alaskan volcanoes: January 1 through December 31, 2004","docAbstract":"<p>The Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO), a cooperative program of the U.S. Geological Survey, the Geophysical Institute of the University of Alaska Fairbanks, and the Alaska Division of Geological and Geophysical Surveys, has maintained seismic monitoring networks at historically active volcanoes in Alaska since 1988. The primary objectives of the seismic program are the real-time seismic monitoring of active, potentially hazardous, Alaskan volcanoes and the investigation of seismic processes associated with active volcanism. This catalog presents the calculated earthquake hypocenter and phase arrival data, and changes in the seismic monitoring program for the period January 1 through December 31, 2004.</p><p>These include Mount Wrangell, Mount Spurr, Redoubt Volcano, Iliamna Volcano, Augustine Volcano, Katmai volcanic cluster (Snowy Mountain, Mount Griggs, Mount Katmai, Novarupta, Trident Volcano, Mount Mageik, Mount Martin), Mount Peulik, Aniakchak Crater, Mount Veniaminof, Pavlof Volcano, Mount Dutton, Isanotski Peaks, Shishaldin Volcano, Fisher Caldera, Westdahl Peak, Akutan Peak, Makushin Volcano, Okmok Caldera, Great Sitkin Volcano, Kanaga Volcano, Tanaga Volcano, and Mount Gareloi. Over the past year, formal monitoring of Okmok, Tanaga and Gareloi were announced following an extended period of monitoring to determine the background seismicity at each volcanic center. The seismicity at Mount Peulik was still being studied at the end of 2004 and has yet to be added to the list of monitored volcanoes in the AVO weekly update. AVO located 6928 earthquakes in 2004.</p><p>Monitoring highlights in 2004 include: (1) an earthquake swarm at Westdahl Peak in January; (2) an increase in seismicity at Mount Spurr starting in February continuing through the end of the year into 2005; (4) low-level tremor, and low-frequency events related to intermittent ash and steam emissions at Mount Veniaminof between April and October; (4) low-level tremor at Shishaldin Volcano between April and October; (5) an earthquake swarm at Akutan in July; and (6) low-level tremor at Okmok Caldera throughout the year (Table 2). Instrumentation and data acquisition highlights in 2004 were the installation of subnetworks on Mount Peulik and Korovin Volcano and the installation of broadband stations to augment the Katmai and Spurr subnetworks.</p><p>This catalog includes: (1) a description of instruments deployed in the field and their locations; (2) a description of earthquake detection, recording, analysis, and data archival systems; (3) a description of velocity models used for earthquake locations; (4) a summary of earthquakes located in 2004; and (5) an accompanying UNIX tar-file with a summary of earthquake origin times, hypocenters, magnitudes, phase arrival times, and location quality statistics; daily station usage statistics; and all HYPOELLIPSE files used to determine the earthquake locations in 2004.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051312","usgsCitation":"Dixon, J.P., Stihler, S.D., Power, J.A., Tytgat, G., Estes, S., Prejean, S., Sanchez, J.J., Sanches, R., McNutt, S.R., and Paskievitch, J., 2005, Catalog of earthquake hypocenters at Alaskan volcanoes: January 1 through December 31, 2004 (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1312, HTML Document, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051312.","productDescription":"HTML Document","numberOfPages":"74","costCenters":[{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194518,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr20051312.JPG"},{"id":410201,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_75359.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":7125,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1312/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -129.82502359957547,\n              50\n            ],\n            [\n              -129.82502359957547,\n              62.333\n            ],\n            [\n              -179.9,\n              62.333\n            ],\n            [\n              -179.9,\n              50\n            ],\n            [\n              -129.82502359957547,\n              50\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f3e4b07f02db5efced","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dixon, James P. 0000-0002-8478-9971 jpdixon@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8478-9971","contributorId":3163,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dixon","given":"James","email":"jpdixon@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":287084,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stihler, Scott D.","contributorId":31373,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stihler","given":"Scott","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287086,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Power, John A. 0000-0002-7233-4398 jpower@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7233-4398","contributorId":2768,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Power","given":"John","email":"jpower@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":287083,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Tytgat, Guy","contributorId":71152,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tytgat","given":"Guy","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287091,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Estes, Steve","contributorId":55881,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Estes","given":"Steve","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287089,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Prejean, Stephanie","contributorId":61916,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Prejean","given":"Stephanie","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287090,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Sanchez, John J.","contributorId":36219,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sanchez","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287087,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Sanches, Rebecca","contributorId":27962,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sanches","given":"Rebecca","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287085,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"McNutt, Stephen R.","contributorId":38133,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McNutt","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287088,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Paskievitch, John","contributorId":74050,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Paskievitch","given":"John","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":287092,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":75813,"text":"ofr20051453 - 2005 - Locations and descriptions of gravity, box, and push cores collected in San Francisco Bay between January and February, 1990 and 1991","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-10-09T11:33:42","indexId":"ofr20051453","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-26T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1453","title":"Locations and descriptions of gravity, box, and push cores collected in San Francisco Bay between January and February, 1990 and 1991","docAbstract":"A project to study San Francisco Bay sediments collected over 300 sediment gravity cores; six push cores, and three box cores in San Francisco Bay during the years 1990-91. The purpose of the sampling effort is to establish a database on the Holocene sediment history of the bay. The samples described and mapped are the first effort to catalog and present the data collected. Thus far the cores have been utilized in various cooperative studies with state colleges and universities, and other USGS divisions. These cores serve as a base for ongoing multidisciplinary studies. The sediment studies project has initiated subsequent coring efforts within the bay using refined coring techniques to attain deeper cores.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051453","usgsCitation":"Anima, R.J., Clifton, H.E., Reiss, C., and Wong, F.L., 2005, Locations and descriptions of gravity, box, and push cores collected in San Francisco Bay between January and February, 1990 and 1991 (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1453, Report: v, 63 p.; Metadata, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051453.","productDescription":"Report: v, 63 p.; Metadata","numberOfPages":"69","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194816,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/ofr20051453.PNG"},{"id":7038,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1453/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":295141,"type":{"id":16,"text":"Metadata"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1453/of2005-1453_metadata.zip"},{"id":295140,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1453/of2005-1453.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"San Francisco Bay","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a69e4b07f02db63bf62","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Anima, Roberto J.","contributorId":32499,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anima","given":"Roberto","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286974,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Clifton, H. Edward","contributorId":46503,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clifton","given":"H.","email":"","middleInitial":"Edward","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286975,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reiss, Carol","contributorId":105002,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reiss","given":"Carol","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286976,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wong, Florence L. 0000-0002-3918-5896 fwong@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3918-5896","contributorId":1990,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wong","given":"Florence","email":"fwong@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286973,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":75803,"text":"ofr20051416 - 2005 - Argon dating at and near Medicine Lake volcano, California: Results and data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-21T21:35:12.457111","indexId":"ofr20051416","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-26T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1416","title":"Argon dating at and near Medicine Lake volcano, California: Results and data","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051416","usgsCitation":"Donnelly-Nolan, J.M., and Lanphere, M.A., 2005, Argon dating at and near Medicine Lake volcano, California: Results and data (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1416, 37 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051416.","productDescription":"37 p.","numberOfPages":"37","costCenters":[{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":194815,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":414512,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_75835.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":6779,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1416/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Medicine Lake Volcano","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -121.64371490478516,\n              41.553554071897985\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.5468978881836,\n              41.553554071897985\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.5468978881836,\n              41.613902258359424\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.64371490478516,\n              41.613902258359424\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.64371490478516,\n              41.553554071897985\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abce4b07f02db672f80","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Donnelly-Nolan, Julie M. 0000-0001-8714-9606 jdnolan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8714-9606","contributorId":3271,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Donnelly-Nolan","given":"Julie","email":"jdnolan@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286972,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lanphere, Marvin A. alder@usgs.gov","contributorId":2696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lanphere","given":"Marvin","email":"alder@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":286971,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":75773,"text":"ofr20051425 - 2005 - Global Positioning System measurements on the island of Hawai`i: 1997 through 2004","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-11-18T22:37:51.154832","indexId":"ofr20051425","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-20T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1425","title":"Global Positioning System measurements on the island of Hawai`i: 1997 through 2004","docAbstract":"<p><span><span>This report summarizes GPS data and observations collected between 1997 and 2004 on the island of Hawai&lsquo;i with static surveying and continuously recording instruments.</span></span></p>\n<p><span><span>On Kīlauea, the long-term deformation field is dominated by steady southeastern velocities of more than 6 cm/year and uplift of about 2 cm/yr at stations on the south flank (with respect to a fixed Pacific Plate). Superimposed on this steady signal are transient displacements associated with magmatic intrusions, earthquakes, and aseismic slip events. The largest of these was the January 30, 1997 dike intrusion and eruption.</span></span></p>\n<p><span><span>GPS instruments near Kīlauea&rsquo;s summit also record numerous additional short-term fluctuations associated with variations in magma reservoir pressure and geometry. From mid-1997 through 2001, the dominant signal at the summit was deflationary, with maximum subsidence of ~5 cm/yr south of Kīlauea caldera. However, inflation of the magma system was observed from late 2001 to May 2002, and from mid-2003 through 2004. The east rift zone eruption continued at the Pu&lsquo;u &lsquo;O&lsquo;o vent during the entire period of this report.</span></span></p>\n<p><span><span>Mauna Loa Volcano, which most recently erupted in 1984, showed low rates of contraction across the summit caldera and southeasterly motion of the southeast flank from 1997 until May 2002. Reinflation started abruptly in May 2002. Inflation contin ued through 2004, but at highly variable rates. Extension rates on a baseline across the summit caldera slowed in October 2002 and increased again starting in mid-2003. The most dramatic change during the inflation period, however, was a significant increase in extension rate on longer baselines, from the northwest to southeast flanks, in July 2004.</span></span></p>\n<p><span><span>GPS measurements on Hualalai volcano show no significant motion relative to the Pacific Plate.</span></span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051425","usgsCitation":"Miklius, A., Cervelli, P., Sako, M., Lisowski, M., Owen, S., Segal, P., Foster, J., Kamibayashi, K., and Brooks, B., 2005, Global Positioning System measurements on the island of Hawai`i: 1997 through 2004 (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1425, ii, 46 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051425.","productDescription":"ii, 46 p.","numberOfPages":"48","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science 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,{"id":75593,"text":"tm6A11 - 2005 - UCODE_2005 and six other computer codes for universal sensitivity analysis, calibration, and uncertainty evaluation constructed using the JUPITER API","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-04-06T19:53:03.558144","indexId":"tm6A11","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-16T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":335,"text":"Techniques and Methods","code":"TM","onlineIssn":"2328-7055","printIssn":"2328-7047","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"6-A11","title":"UCODE_2005 and six other computer codes for universal sensitivity analysis, calibration, and uncertainty evaluation constructed using the JUPITER API","docAbstract":"<p>This report documents the computer codes UCODE_2005 and six post-processors. Together the codes can be used with existing process models to perform sensitivity analysis, data needs assessment, calibration, prediction, and uncertainty analysis.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Any process model or set of models can be used; the only requirements are that models have numerical (ASCII or text only) input and output files, that the numbers in these files have sufficient significant digits, that all required models can be run from a single batch file or script, and that simulated values are continuous functions of the parameter values.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Process models can include pre-processors and post-processors as well as one or more models related to the processes of interest (physical, chemical, and so on), making UCODE_2005 extremely powerful.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>An estimated parameter can be a quantity that appears in the input files of the process model(s), or a quantity used in an equation that produces a value that appears in the input files.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>In the latter situation, the equation is user-defined.</p><p>UCODE_2005 can compare observations and simulated equivalents. The simulated equivalents can be any simulated value written in the process-model output files or can be calculated from simulated values with user-defined equations. The quantities can be model results, or dependent variables. For example, for ground-water models they can be heads, flows, concentrations, and so on. Prior, or direct, information on estimated parameters also can be considered. Statistics are calculated to quantify the comparison of observations and simulated equivalents, including a weighted least-squares objective function. In addition, </p><p>UCODE_2005 can be used fruitfully in model calibration through its sensitivity analysis capabilities and its ability to estimate parameter values that result in the best possible fit to the observations. Parameters are estimated using nonlinear regression: a weighted least-squares objective function is minimized with respect to the parameter values using a modified Gauss-Newton method or a double-dogleg technique.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Sensitivities needed for the method can be read from files produced by process models that can calculate sensitivities, such as MODFLOW-2000, or can be calculated by UCODE_2005 using a more general, but less accurate, forward- or central-difference perturbation technique. Problems resulting from inaccurate sensitivities and solutions related to the perturbation techniques are discussed in the report. Statistics are calculated and printed for use in (1) diagnosing inadequate data and identifying parameters that probably cannot be estimated; (2) evaluating estimated parameter values; and (3) evaluating how well the model represents the simulated processes.</p><p>Results from UCODE_2005 and codes RESIDUAL_ANALYSIS and RESIDUAL_ANALYSIS_ADV can be used to evaluate how accurately the model represents the processes it simulates. Results from LINEAR_UNCERTAINTY can be used to quantify the uncertainty of model simulated values if the model is sufficiently linear. Results from MODEL_LINEARITY and MODEL_LINEARITY_ADV can be used to evaluate model linearity and, thereby, the accuracy of the LINEAR_UNCERTAINTY results.</p><p>UCODE_2005 can also be used to calculate nonlinear confidence and predictions intervals, which quantify the uncertainty of model simulated values when the model is not linear. CORFAC_PLUS can be used to produce factors that allow intervals to account for model intrinsic nonlinearity and small-scale variations in system characteristics that are not explicitly accounted for in the model or the observation weighting.</p><p>The six post-processing programs are independent of UCODE_2005 and can use the results of other programs that produce the required data-exchange files.</p><p>UCODE_2005 and the other six codes are intended for use on any computer operating system. The programs consist of algorithms programmed in Fortran 90/95, which efficiently performs numerical calculations.<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The model runs required to obtain perturbation sensitivities can be performed using multiple processors. The programs are constructed in a modular fashion using JUPITER API conventions and modules. For example, the data-exchange files and input blocks are JUPITER API conventions and many of those used by UCODE_2005 are read or written by JUPITER API modules. UCODE-2005 includes capabilities likely to be required by many applications (programs) constructed using the JUPITER API, and can be used as a starting point for such programs.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Book 6: Modeling techniques, Section A. 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,{"id":75523,"text":"wdrFL054 - 2005 - Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 4: Northwest Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:14:01","indexId":"wdrFL054","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-13T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"FL-05-4","title":"Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 4: Northwest Florida","docAbstract":"This report series for the 2005 water year for the state of Florida consists of records for continuous or daily discharge for 429 streams, periodic discharge for 9 streams, continuous or daily stage for 218 streams, periodic stage for 5 streams, peak stage and discharge for 28 streams, continuous or daily elevations for 15 lakes, periodic elevations for 23 lakes, continuous ground-water levels for 401 wells, periodic ground-water levels for 1,098 wells, and quality-of-water for 211 surface-water sites and 208 wells.\r\n\r\nThis volume (Volume 4, Northwest Florida) contains records of continuous or daily discharge for 76 streams, periodic discharge for 2 streams, continuous or daily stage for 14 streams, periodic stage for 0 streams, peak stage and discharge for 20 streams, continuous or daily elevations for 1 lake, periodic elevations for 0 lakes, continuous ground-water levels for 2 wells, periodic ground-water levels for 0 wells, and quality-of-water for 3 surface-water sites and 0 wells.\r\n\r\nThese data represent the National Water Data System records collected by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating local, State, and Federal agencies in Florida.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wdrFL054","issn":"02752689","usgsCitation":"Blum, D.A., and Alvarez, A.E., 2005, Water resources data, Florida, water year 2005. Volume 4: Northwest Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report FL-05-4, 204 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrFL054.","productDescription":"204 p.","numberOfPages":"204","temporalStart":"2004-10-01","temporalEnd":"2005-09-30","costCenters":[{"id":285,"text":"Florida Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192920,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7317,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/2005/wdr-fl-05-4/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5efe90","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Blum, Darlene A.","contributorId":52677,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blum","given":"Darlene","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286894,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Alvarez, A. Ernie","contributorId":12909,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Alvarez","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"Ernie","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286893,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":75233,"text":"ofr20051450 - 2005 - Geochemical Analyses of Geologic Materials from Areas of Critical Environmental Concern, Clark and Nye Counties, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-10T00:11:32","indexId":"ofr20051450","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-07T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1450","title":"Geochemical Analyses of Geologic Materials from Areas of Critical Environmental Concern, Clark and Nye Counties, Nevada","docAbstract":"INTRODUCTION\r\n\r\nAn assessment of known and undiscovered mineral resources of selected areas administered by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in Clark and Nye Counties, Nevada was conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology (NBMG), and University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV). The purpose of this work was to provide the BLM with information for use in their long-term planning process in southern Nevada so that they can make better-informed decisions. The results of the assessment are in Ludington (2006). \r\n\r\nExisting information about the areas, including geology, geophysics, geochemistry, and mineral-deposit information was compiled, and field examinations of selected areas and mineral occurrences was conducted. This information was used to determine the geologic setting, metallogenic characteristics, and mineral potential of the areas. \r\n\r\nTwenty-five Areas of Critical Environmental Concern (ACECs) were identified by BLM as the object of this study. They range from tiny (less than one km2) to large (more than 1,000 km2). The location of the study areas is shown on Figure 1. This report includes geochemical data for rock samples collected by staff of the USGS and NBMG in these ACECs and nearby areas. Samples have been analyzed from the Big Dune, Ash Meadows, Arden, Desert Tortoise Conservation Center, Coyote Springs Valley, Mormon Mesa, Virgin Mountains, Gold Butte A and B, Whitney Pockets, Rainbow Gardens, River Mountains, and Piute-Eldorado Valley ACECs. \r\n","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"Geological Survey (U.S.)","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051450","usgsCitation":"Ludington, S., Castor, S.B., Budahn, J.R., and Flynn, K.S., 2005, Geochemical Analyses of Geologic Materials from Areas of Critical Environmental Concern, Clark and Nye Counties, Nevada (Version 3.0, Revised Sep 2007): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1450, Report: 7 p.; Data Files, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051450.","productDescription":"Report: 7 p.; Data Files","numberOfPages":"6","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":658,"text":"Western Mineral Resources","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":185943,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":6998,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1450/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"scale":"1750000","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -116.5,35 ], [ -116.5,37 ], [ -114,37 ], [ -114,35 ], [ -116.5,35 ] ] ] } } ] }","edition":"Version 3.0, Revised Sep 2007","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b24e4b07f02db6ae9eb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ludington, Steve","contributorId":106848,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ludington","given":"Steve","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Castor, Stephen B.","contributorId":57950,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Castor","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286836,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Budahn, James R. 0000-0001-9794-8882 jbudahn@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9794-8882","contributorId":1175,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Budahn","given":"James","email":"jbudahn@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286835,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Flynn, Kathryn S.","contributorId":58351,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Flynn","given":"Kathryn","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286837,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":75223,"text":"ofr20051446 - 2005 - Gravity and magnetic data along a seismic refraction-reflection line in northwest Nevada and northeast California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-24T12:29:17.737493","indexId":"ofr20051446","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-07T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1446","title":"Gravity and magnetic data along a seismic refraction-reflection line in northwest Nevada and northeast California","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051446","usgsCitation":"Tilden, J.E., Ponce, D.A., Glen, J., and Gans, K.D., 2005, Gravity and magnetic data along a seismic refraction-reflection line in northwest Nevada and northeast California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1446, ii, 12 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051446.","productDescription":"ii, 12 p.","numberOfPages":"14","costCenters":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":191084,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7634,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1446/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California, 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G.","contributorId":45756,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Glen","given":"Jonathan M. G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286834,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gans, Kathleen D. 0000-0002-7545-9655 kgans@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7545-9655","contributorId":5403,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gans","given":"Kathleen","email":"kgans@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":286832,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":75183,"text":"ofr20051424 - 2005 - libvaxdata: VAX data format conversion routines","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-07-10T14:54:29","indexId":"ofr20051424","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-07T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1424","title":"libvaxdata: VAX data format conversion routines","docAbstract":"\r\nlibvaxdata provides a collection of routines for converting numeric data-integer and floating-point-to and from the formats used on a Digital Equipment Corporation1 (DEC) VAX 32-bit minicomputer (Brunner, 1991). Since the VAX numeric data formats are inherited from those used on a DEC PDP-11 16-bit minicomputer, these routines can be used to convert PDP-11 data as well. VAX numeric data formats are also the default data formats used on DEC Alpha 64-bit minicomputers running OpenVMS \r\n\r\nThe libvaxdata routines are callable from Fortran or C. They require that the caller use two's-complement format for integer data and IEEE 754 format (ANSI/IEEE, 1985) for floating-point data. They also require that the 'natural' size of a C int type (integer) is 32 bits. That is the case for most modern 32-bit and 64-bit computer systems. Nevertheless, you may wish to consult the Fortran or C compiler documentation on your system to be sure. \r\n\r\nSome Fortran compilers support conversion of VAX numeric data on-the-fly when reading or writing unformatted files, either as a compiler option or a run-time I/O option. This feature may be easier to use than the libvaxdata routines. Consult the Fortran compiler documentation on your system to determine if this alternative is available to you. \r\n\r\n\r\n1Later Compaq Computer Corporation, now Hewlett-Packard Company \r\n \r\n","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051424","usgsCitation":"Baker, L.M., 2005, libvaxdata: VAX data format conversion routines (Version 1.2): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1424, ii, 12 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051424.","productDescription":"ii, 12 p.","numberOfPages":"11","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":234,"text":"Earthquake Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":191330,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7630,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1424/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4790e4b07f02db48adf9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Baker, Lawrence M. 0000-0001-8563-2362 baker@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8563-2362","contributorId":3337,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baker","given":"Lawrence","email":"baker@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286821,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":75203,"text":"ofr20051444 - 2005 - Gravity and ground magnetic data from selected traverses in the Amargosa desert and vicinity, Nevada and California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:13:58","indexId":"ofr20051444","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-07T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1444","title":"Gravity and ground magnetic data from selected traverses in the Amargosa desert and vicinity, Nevada and California","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051444","usgsCitation":"Mankinen, E.A., Sweetkind, D., McKee, E.H., and Morin, R.L., 2005, Gravity and ground magnetic data from selected traverses in the Amargosa desert and vicinity, Nevada and California (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1444, ii, 40 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051444.","productDescription":"ii, 40 p.","numberOfPages":"42","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":191332,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7632,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1444/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abae4b07f02db672356","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mankinen, Edward A. 0000-0001-7496-2681 emank@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7496-2681","contributorId":1054,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mankinen","given":"Edward","email":"emank@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286824,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sweetkind, Donald S.","contributorId":18732,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sweetkind","given":"Donald S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286826,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McKee, Edwin H. mckee@usgs.gov","contributorId":3728,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKee","given":"Edwin","email":"mckee@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":286825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Morin, Robert L.","contributorId":82671,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Morin","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286827,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":75213,"text":"ofr20051445 - 2005 - Digital method for regional mapping of surficial basin deposits in arid regions, example from central Death Valley, Inyo County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-11-22T22:25:37.934105","indexId":"ofr20051445","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-07T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1445","title":"Digital method for regional mapping of surficial basin deposits in arid regions, example from central Death Valley, Inyo County, California","docAbstract":"<p>Derivative maps generated from DEM's and panchromatic remote sensing data (TM Landsat 7 or SPOT) can be used to characterize surficial basin deposits in arid regions dominated by basin and range topography. Results indicate the technique is useful for rapid digital mapping of surficial deposits where a first order, systematic subdivision of bedrock, alluvial fan units, and playas is unavailable at regional scales. Digital mapping can provide information about relative age and material properties of units that in part can be derived from the position of units within the basin. This automated mapping, implemented in a GIS system, involves an iterative process applied to a combination of digital elevation models (DEM) and satellite image data, such as SPOT or the high-resolution panchromatic Band 8 of Landsat 7 scenes.</p><p>The method first discriminates the region into first-order terrains consisting of bedrock mountain highlands, basin piedmonts, and playa-basin interiors based on user-defined slope cutoffs applied to DEM data. The basin areas are subsequently classified into surficial map units such as active channels, ground-water discharge zones, and multiple age alluvial-fan piedmont units based on reflective properties of the associated surfaces in the satellite imagery. The surficial units are differentiated through systematic classification based on specific user-defined ranges of spectral values for each unit. The spectral ranges used in the classification are largely dependent on the composite effects of surface characteristics and material properties, including depositional morphology and texture, pavement development, degree of surface clast varnishing, and (or) properties of exposed soils of the alluvial fan units. We have used the slope-curvature properties derived from the DEM data to discriminate the bajada areas that exhibit non-unique spectral characteristics. Slope curvature is particularly effective at differentiating young undissected surfaces from older dissected piedmont units.</p><p>Available geologic maps and field observations may be used both to iteratively calibrate the spectral classification scheme and to provide additional verification of the digital map output. Digital mapping combined with detailed field studies in selected areas provides useful regional maps of surficial units until time and funding is available for more field intensive studies. In addition, anomalous areas on the thematic maps indicate where more detailed field or air photo work is warranted. The technique successfully distinguishes between bedrock, alluvial fans (generally multiple fan units), active washes, playas, playa rimming marshes and seeps and other active and inactive discharge zones in arid basin and mountain regions. Limitations occur in the subdivision of some fan units where the dominant detrital clast lithologies are not susceptible to varnish development.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051445","usgsCitation":"Jayko, A.S., Menges, C., and Thompson, R.A., 2005, Digital method for regional mapping of surficial basin deposits in arid regions, example from central Death Valley, Inyo County, California (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1445, 43 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051445.","productDescription":"43 p.","numberOfPages":"43","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":191393,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":409557,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_75055.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":7633,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1445/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Inyo County","otherGeospatial":"central Death Valley","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -117,\n              36.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -117,\n              36\n            ],\n            [\n              -116,\n              36\n            ],\n            [\n              -116,\n              36.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -117,\n              36.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a96e4b07f02db65aba0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jayko, A. S. 0000-0002-7378-0330","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7378-0330","contributorId":18011,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jayko","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286828,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Menges, C.M.","contributorId":71200,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Menges","given":"C.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286829,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Thompson, R. A.","contributorId":100420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thompson","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286830,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":75153,"text":"pp1709A - 2005 - 26 km of offset on the Lake Clark fault since late Eocene time","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:13:58","indexId":"pp1709A","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-06T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1709","chapter":"A","title":"26 km of offset on the Lake Clark fault since late Eocene time","docAbstract":"Aeromagnetic data over the Lake Clark Fault reveal a north-trending band of magnetic anomalies that are right-laterally offset about 26 km across the fault. The magnetic anomalies correlate spatially with a belt of dated 34-39-Ma granitic plutons. Thus, the Lake Clark Fault has had ~26 km of right-lateral offset in the past 34-39 Ma. The Castle Mountain Fault, which lies along the strike of the Lake Clark Fault to the east-northeast, must have had a similar or, possibly, greater amount of offset. We infer the presence of an additional right-lateral strike-slip fault about 35 km northwest of the Lake Clark Fault, herein named the 'Telequana Fault,' on the basis of 11 km of right-lateral offset of a north-trending band of magnetic anomalies.","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Studies by the U.S. Geological Survey in Alaska, 2004","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/pp1709A","usgsCitation":"Haeussler, P.J., and Saltus, R.W., 2005, 26 km of offset on the Lake Clark fault since late Eocene time: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1709, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1709A.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","onlineOnly":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":191263,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7628,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/pp1709a/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53cd492be4b0b290850eeef8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haeussler, Peter J. 0000-0002-1503-6247 pheuslr@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1503-6247","contributorId":503,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haeussler","given":"Peter","email":"pheuslr@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286814,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Saltus, Richard W. saltus@usgs.gov","contributorId":777,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Saltus","given":"Richard","email":"saltus@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286815,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":75173,"text":"ofr20051411 - 2005 - High-resolution multichannel seismic-reflection data acquired in the northern Gulf of Mexico, 2003","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:13:58","indexId":"ofr20051411","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-06T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1411","title":"High-resolution multichannel seismic-reflection data acquired in the northern Gulf of Mexico, 2003","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051411","usgsCitation":"Hart, P.E., Hutchinson, D.R., and Lee, M., 2005, High-resolution multichannel seismic-reflection data acquired in the northern Gulf of Mexico, 2003: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1411, Data set; maps, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051411.","productDescription":"Data set; maps","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":192627,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7376,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1411/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a59e4b07f02db62f968","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hart, Patrick E. 0000-0002-5080-1426 hart@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5080-1426","contributorId":2879,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hart","given":"Patrick","email":"hart@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hutchinson, Deborah R. 0000-0002-2544-5466 dhutchinson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2544-5466","contributorId":521,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hutchinson","given":"Deborah","email":"dhutchinson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":286818,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lee, Myung","contributorId":13690,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lee","given":"Myung","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286820,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":74993,"text":"ofr20051377 - 2005 - Alaska resource data file: Naknek quadrangle","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-23T16:33:41.145243","indexId":"ofr20051377","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1377","title":"Alaska resource data file: Naknek quadrangle","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051377","usgsCitation":"Wilson, F.H., Church, S.E., and Bickerstaff, D.P., 2005, Alaska resource data file: Naknek quadrangle (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1377, 9 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051377.","productDescription":"9 p.","numberOfPages":"9","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":486527,"rank":5,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1377/of2005-1377.pdf","text":"Report","size":"179 KB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2005-1377 PDF"},{"id":7926,"rank":4,"type":{"id":18,"text":"Project Site"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P96MMRFD","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":7614,"rank":3,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1377/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":393028,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_74764.htm"},{"id":191256,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Naknek quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -158,\n              58\n            ],\n            [\n              -156,\n              58\n            ],\n            [\n              -156,\n              59\n            ],\n            [\n              -158,\n              59\n            ],\n            [\n              -158,\n              58\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae1e4b07f02db688622","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wilson, Frederic H. 0000-0003-1761-6437 fwilson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1761-6437","contributorId":67174,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilson","given":"Frederic","email":"fwilson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286772,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Church, Stan E. schurch@usgs.gov","contributorId":803,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Church","given":"Stan","email":"schurch@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286771,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bickerstaff, Damon P.","contributorId":104940,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bickerstaff","given":"Damon","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286773,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":74873,"text":"ofr20051273 - 2005 - Bathychronology: reconstructing historical sedimentation from bathymetric data in a GIS","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-07-27T11:00:38","indexId":"ofr20051273","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1273","title":"Bathychronology: reconstructing historical sedimentation from bathymetric data in a GIS","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051273","usgsCitation":"Higgins, S.A., Jaffe, B.E., and Smith, R.E., 2005, Bathychronology: reconstructing historical sedimentation from bathymetric data in a GIS (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1273, 19 p.; GIS files, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051273.","productDescription":"19 p.; GIS files","numberOfPages":"19","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","costCenters":[{"id":552,"text":"San Francisco Bay-Delta","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192629,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7560,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1273/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a6fe4b07f02db640b42","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Higgins, Shawn A.","contributorId":60709,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Higgins","given":"Shawn","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286743,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jaffe, Bruce E. 0000-0002-8816-5920 bjaffe@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8816-5920","contributorId":2049,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jaffe","given":"Bruce","email":"bjaffe@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":186,"text":"Coastal and Marine Geology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":286741,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, Richard E.","contributorId":40606,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286742,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":74913,"text":"ofr20051315 - 2005 - Hawaiian Volcano Observatory seismic data, January to December 2004","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-05-08T08:42:07","indexId":"ofr20051315","displayToPublicDate":"2006-03-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2005","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2005-1315","title":"Hawaiian Volcano Observatory seismic data, January to December 2004","docAbstract":"<p><span>The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) summary presents seismic data gathered during the year. The seismic summary is offered without interpretation as a source of preliminary data. It is complete in the sense that most data for events of M≥1.5 routinely gathered by the Observatory are included.&nbsp;</span><br><br><span>The HVO summaries have been published in various forms since 1956. Summaries prior to 1974 were issued quarterly, but cost, convenience of preparation and distribution, and the large quantities of data dictated an annual publication beginning with Summary 74 for the year 1974. Summary 86 (the introduction of CUSP at HVO) includes a description of the seismic instrumentation, calibration, and processing used in recent years. Beginning with 2004, summaries will simply be identified by the year, rather than Summary number. The present summary includes background information on the seismic network and processing to allow use of the data and to provide an understanding of how they were gathered.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr20051315","usgsCitation":"Nakata, J.S., 2005, Hawaiian Volcano Observatory seismic data, January to December 2004 (Version 1.0): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1315, 88 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20051315.","productDescription":"88 p.","numberOfPages":"88","costCenters":[{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":192674,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":7564,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1315/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","otherGeospatial":"Hawaiian Volcano Observatory","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -155.3679656982422,\n              19.281980191903514\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.137939453125,\n              19.281980191903514\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.137939453125,\n              19.479539596600667\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.3679656982422,\n              19.479539596600667\n            ],\n            [\n              -155.3679656982422,\n              19.281980191903514\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Version 1.0","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a6de4b07f02db63f1bd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nakata, Jennifer S.","contributorId":18364,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nakata","given":"Jennifer","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":286751,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
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