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Awareness of the potential effects of low-level chemical exposures is rising. The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, conducted a study in which samples were collected from 38 streams in 25 States to provide an overview of contaminants found in stream water across the Nation. Additionally, biological screening assays were used to help determine any potential ecological and human-health effects of these chemical mixtures and to prioritize target chemicals for future toxicological studies. This report describes the site locations and the sampling and analytical methods and quality-assurance procedures used in the study.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20171011","issn":"2331-1258","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","usgsCitation":"Romanok, K.M., Reilly, T.J., Barber, Larry, Boone, Scott, Buxton, H.T., Foreman, W.T., Furlong, E.T., Hladik, Michelle, Iwanowicz, L.R., Journey, Celeste, Kolpin, D.W., Kuivila, Kathryn, Loftin, K.A., Mills, M.A., Meyer, M.T., Orlando, J.L., Smalling, K.L., Villeneuve, D.L., and Bradley, P.M., 2017, Methods used to characterize the chemical composition and biological activity of environmental waters throughout the United States, 2012–14: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2017–1011, 105 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20171011.","productDescription":"Report: x, 105 p.; 1 Table; Data release","numberOfPages":"120","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-080395","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":438412,"rank":5,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/F7GF0RPH","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Inorganic and organic concentration data collected from 38 streams in the United States, 2012-2014, with supporting data, as part of the Chemical Mixtures and Environmental Effects Pilot Study"},{"id":337914,"rank":4,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/F7GF0RPH ","text":"USGS data release","description":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Inorganic and organic concentration data collected from 38 streams in the United States, 2012–2014, with supporting data, as part of the Chemical Mixtures and Environmental Effects Pilot 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erties\":{\"name\":\"Alabama\",\"nation\":\"USA  \"}}]}","contact":"<p><a href=\"mailto:dc_sc@usgs.gov\" data-mce-href=\"mailto:dc_sc@usgs.gov\">Director</a>, South Atlantic Water Science Center<br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 720 Gracern Road<br> Stephenson Center, Suite 129<br> Columbia, SC 29210<br> <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/water/southatlantic/\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/water/southatlantic/\">https:www.usgs.gov/water/southatlantic/</a></p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Acknowledgments&nbsp;</li><li>Abstract&nbsp;</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Methods</li><li>Quality Assurance/Quality Control&nbsp;</li><li>Results</li><li>References Cited</li><li>Appendix 1. Example of protocols provided to field personnel for the preparation, collection, processing, and shipping of samples collected for the Toxic Substances Hydrology Program, Chemical Mixtures Pilot Study, November 2012–June 2014.&nbsp;</li><li>Appendix 2. Site-specific pages containing site, sampling, and other basin information as well as physical parameter and inorganic chemical data collected at each site.</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"publishedDate":"2017-03-22","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-03-22","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d38d37e4b0236b68f98ed8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Romanok, Kristin M.  0000-0002-8472-8765 kromanok@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8472-8765","contributorId":169543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Romanok","given":"Kristin M. ","email":"kromanok@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":470,"text":"New Jersey Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":660540,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Reilly, Timothy J. 0000-0002-2939-3050 tjreilly@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2939-3050","contributorId":1858,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reilly","given":"Timothy","email":"tjreilly@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":34983,"text":"Contaminant Biology Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":470,"text":"New Jersey Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":660555,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Barber, Larry B. 0000-0002-0561-0831 lbbarber@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0561-0831","contributorId":921,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barber","given":"Larry","email":"lbbarber@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":660541,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Boone, J. Scott","contributorId":178697,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boone","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"Scott","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":660542,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Buxton, Herbert T.","contributorId":178698,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Buxton","given":"Herbert","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":660543,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Foreman, William T.  0000-0002-2530-3310 wforeman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2530-3310","contributorId":169108,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foreman","given":"William T. ","email":"wforeman@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":5046,"text":"Branch of Analytical Serv (NWQL)","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":660544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Furlong, Edward T. 0000-0002-7305-4603 efurlong@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7305-4603","contributorId":740,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Furlong","given":"Edward","email":"efurlong@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":27111,"text":"National Water Quality Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5046,"text":"Branch of Analytical Serv (NWQL)","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":503,"text":"Office of Water Quality","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":660545,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Hladik, Michelle 0000-0002-0891-2712 mhladik@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0891-2712","contributorId":784,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hladik","given":"Michelle","email":"mhladik@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":660546,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Iwanowicz, Luke R.  0000-0002-1197-6178 liwanowicz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1197-6178","contributorId":150383,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Iwanowicz","given":"Luke R. ","email":"liwanowicz@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":660547,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Journey, Celeste A. 0000-0002-2284-5851 cjourney@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2284-5851","contributorId":2617,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Journey","given":"Celeste","email":"cjourney@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":559,"text":"South Carolina Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":660548,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Kolpin, Dana W. 0000-0002-3529-6505 dwkolpin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3529-6505","contributorId":1239,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kolpin","given":"Dana","email":"dwkolpin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":660549,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Kuivila, Kathryn  0000-0001-7940-489X kkuivila@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7940-489X","contributorId":1367,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kuivila","given":"Kathryn ","email":"kkuivila@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":660550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Loftin, Keith A. 0000-0001-5291-876X kloftin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-876X","contributorId":868,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Loftin","given":"Keith","email":"kloftin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":660551,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Mills, Marc A.","contributorId":141085,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mills","given":"Marc","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":12772,"text":"USEPA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":660552,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Meyer, Michael T. 0000-0001-6006-7985 mmeyer@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6006-7985","contributorId":866,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meyer","given":"Michael","email":"mmeyer@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":660553,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Orlando, James L. 0000-0002-0099-7221 jorlando@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0099-7221","contributorId":1368,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Orlando","given":"James","email":"jorlando@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":660554,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Smalling, Kelly L.  0000-0002-1214-4920 ksmall@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1214-4920","contributorId":149769,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smalling","given":"Kelly L. ","email":"ksmall@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":470,"text":"New Jersey Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":660556,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17},{"text":"Villeneuve, Daniel L.","contributorId":141084,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Villeneuve","given":"Daniel","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":6784,"text":"US EPA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":660557,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":18},{"text":"Bradley, Paul M. 0000-0001-7522-8606 pbradley@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7522-8606","contributorId":361,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bradley","given":"Paul","email":"pbradley@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":660539,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":19}]}}
,{"id":70182217,"text":"sim3376 - 2017 - Geologic map of the Providence Mountains in parts of the Fountain Peak and adjacent 7.5' quadrangles, San Bernardino County, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-04-19T18:59:56.337006","indexId":"sim3376","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":333,"text":"Scientific Investigations Map","code":"SIM","onlineIssn":"2329-132X","printIssn":"2329-1311","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"3376","title":"Geologic map of the Providence Mountains in parts of the Fountain Peak and adjacent 7.5' quadrangles, San Bernardino County, California","docAbstract":"<h1>Introduction</h1><p>The Providence Mountains are in the eastern Mojave Desert about 60 km southeast of Baker, San Bernardino County, California. This range, which is noted for its prominent cliffs of Paleozoic limestone, is part of a northeast-trending belt of mountainous terrain more than 100 km long that also includes the Granite Mountains, Mid Hills, and New York Mountains. Providence Mountains State Recreation Area encompasses part of the range, the remainder of which is within Mojave National Preserve, a large parcel of land administered by the National Park Service. Access to the Providence Mountains is by secondary roads leading south and north from Interstate Highways 15 and 40, respectively, which bound the main part of Mojave National Preserve.</p><p>The geologic map presented here includes most of Providence Mountains State Recreation Area and land that surrounds it on the north, west, and south. This area covers most of the Fountain Peak 7.5′ quadrangle and small adjacent parts of the Hayden quadrangle to the north, the Columbia Mountain quadrangle to the northeast, and the Colton Well quadrangle to the east. The map area includes representative outcrops of most of the major geologic elements of the Providence Mountains, including gneissic Paleoproterozoic basement rocks, a thick overlying sequence of Neoproterozoic to Triassic sedimentary rocks, Jurassic rhyolite that intrudes and overlies the sedimentary rocks, Jurassic plutons and associated dikes, Miocene volcanic rocks, and a variety of Quaternary surficial deposits derived from local bedrock units. The purpose of the project was to map the area in detail, with primary emphasis on the pre-Quaternary units, to provide an improved stratigraphic, structural, and geochronologic framework for use in land management applications and scientific research.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/sim3376","usgsCitation":"Stone, Paul, Miller, D.M., Stevens, C.H., Rosario, Jose, Vazquez, J.A., Wan, Elmira, Priest, S.S., and Valin, Z.C., 2017, Geologic map of the Providence Mountains in parts of the Fountain Peak and adjacent 7.5' quadrangles, San Bernardino County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map 3376, pamphlet 52 p., scale 1:24,000, https://doi.org/10.3133/sim3376.","productDescription":"Pamphlet: v, 52 p.; 1 Sheet: 40 x 36 inches; 5 Tables; Dataset; Metadata; Read Me","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-072132","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":399113,"rank":12,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_105551.htm"},{"id":338111,"rank":11,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_table08.xlsx","text":"Table 8","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"SIM 3376 Table 8"},{"id":338110,"rank":10,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_table06.xlsx","text":"Table 6","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"SIM 3376 Table 6"},{"id":338109,"rank":9,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_table05.xlsx","text":"Table 5","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"SIM 3376 Table 5"},{"id":338108,"rank":8,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_table04.xlsx","text":"Table 4","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"SIM 3376 Table 4"},{"id":338105,"rank":5,"type":{"id":20,"text":"Read Me"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_readme.txt","linkFileType":{"id":2,"text":"txt"},"description":"SIM 3376 Read Me"},{"id":338104,"rank":4,"type":{"id":28,"text":"Dataset"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_database.zip","text":"Database","linkFileType":{"id":6,"text":"zip"},"description":"SIM 3376 Database"},{"id":338103,"rank":3,"type":{"id":26,"text":"Sheet"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376.pdf","text":"Map","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"SIM 3376"},{"id":338102,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_pamphlet.pdf","text":"Pamphlet","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"SIM 3376 Pamphlet"},{"id":338101,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/coverthb.jpg"},{"id":338107,"rank":7,"type":{"id":27,"text":"Table"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_table02.xlsx","text":"Table 2","linkFileType":{"id":3,"text":"xlsx"},"description":"SIM 3376 Table 2"},{"id":338106,"rank":6,"type":{"id":16,"text":"Metadata"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3376/sim3376_metadata.txt","linkFileType":{"id":2,"text":"txt"},"description":"SIM 3376 Metadata"}],"scale":"24000","country":"United States","state":"California","county":"San Bernardino County","otherGeospatial":"Providence Mountains","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -115.625,\n              35.008333\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.483333,\n              35.008333\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.483333,\n              34.9\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.625,\n              34.9\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.625,\n              35.008333\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p><a href=\"https://geomaps.wr.usgs.gov/gmeg/staff.htm\" target=\"blank\" data-mce-href=\"https://geomaps.wr.usgs.gov/gmeg/staff.htm\">Contact Information</a>, Geology, Minerals, Energy, &amp; Geophysics Science Center<br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 345 Middlefield Road<br> Menlo Park, CA 94025-3591<br> FAX 650/329-4936<br> <a href=\"https://geomaps.wr.usgs.gov/\" target=\"blank\" data-mce-href=\"https://geomaps.wr.usgs.gov/\">https://geomaps.wr.usgs.gov/</a></p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Introduction</li><li>Previous Studies</li><li>Methods of Study</li><li>Stratigraphy and Lithology</li><li>Structure</li><li>Geologic History and Regional Relations</li><li>DESCRIPTION OF MAP UNITS</li><li>References Cited</li><li>Appendixes 1—5</li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"publishedDate":"2017-03-22","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-03-22","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d38d3ae4b0236b68f98ee6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stone, Paul 0000-0002-1439-0156 pastone@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1439-0156","contributorId":273,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stone","given":"Paul","email":"pastone@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":670022,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Miller, David M. 0000-0003-3711-0441 dmiller@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3711-0441","contributorId":1707,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"David M.","email":"dmiller@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":670023,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stevens, Calvin H.","contributorId":181921,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stevens","given":"Calvin","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":670024,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Rosario, Jose J. jrosario@usgs.gov","contributorId":5638,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosario","given":"Jose","email":"jrosario@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":670025,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Vazquez, Jorge A. 0000-0003-2754-0456 jvazquez@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2754-0456","contributorId":4458,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Vazquez","given":"Jorge","email":"jvazquez@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":501,"text":"Office of Science Quality and Integrity","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5056,"text":"Office of the AD Energy and Minerals, and Environmental Health","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":670026,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Wan, Elmira 0000-0002-9255-112X ewan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9255-112X","contributorId":3434,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wan","given":"Elmira","email":"ewan@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":670027,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Priest, Susan S. spriest@usgs.gov","contributorId":30204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Priest","given":"Susan","email":"spriest@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":670028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Valin, Zenon C. 0000-0001-6199-6700 zenon@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6199-6700","contributorId":3742,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Valin","given":"Zenon","email":"zenon@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":670029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70184442,"text":"ofr20171027 - 2017 - Age of the youngest volcanism at Eagle Lake, northeastern California—<sup>40</sup>Ar/<sup>39</sup>Ar and paleomagnetic results","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-23T08:56:29","indexId":"ofr20171027","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2017-1027","title":"Age of the youngest volcanism at Eagle Lake, northeastern California—<sup>40</sup>Ar/<sup>39</sup>Ar and paleomagnetic results","docAbstract":"<p>The age of the youngest volcanism at Eagle Lake, California, was investigated using stratigraphic, paleomagnetic, and <sup>40</sup>Ar/<sup>39</sup>Ar techniques. The three youngest volcanic lava flows at Eagle Lake yielded ages of 130.0±5.1, 127.5±3.2 and 123.6±18.7 ka, and are statistically indistinguishable. Paleomagnetic results demonstrate that two of the lava flows are very closely spaced in time, whereas the third is different by centuries to at most a few millennia. These results indicate that the basalt lava flows at Eagle Lake are not Holocene in age, and were erupted during an episode of volcanism at about 130–125 ka that is unlikely to have spanned more than a few thousand years. Thus, the short-term potential for subsequent volcanism at Eagle Lake is considered low.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20171027","usgsCitation":"Clynne, M.A., Calvert, A.T., Champion, D.E., Muffler, L.J.P., Sawlan, M.G., and Downs, D.T., 2017, Age of the youngest volcanism at Eagle Lake, northeastern California—<sup>40</sup>Ar/<sup>39</sup>Ar and paleomagnetic results: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2017–1027, 24 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20171027.","productDescription":"iii, 24 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-081567","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":338131,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2017/1027/ofr20171027.pdf","text":"Report","size":"1 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2017-1027"},{"id":338130,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2017/1027/coverthb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Eagle Lake","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -120.95,\n              40.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.625,\n              40.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.625,\n              40.525\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.95,\n              40.525\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.95,\n              40.75\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p><a href=\"https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/observatories/calvo/\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/observatories/calvo/\">Volcano Science Center—Menlo Park</a><br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 345 Middlefield Road, MS 910<br> Menlo Park, CA 94025<br> <a href=\"http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" data-mce-href=\"http://volcanoes.usgs.gov/\">https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/</a></p>","tableOfContents":"<p>Abstract<br> Introduction<br> General Geology of the Eagle Lake Area<br> Previous Map Depiction of the Young Basalts at Eagle Lake<br> Unit Descriptions<br> Paleomagnetic Secular Variation<br> <sup>40</sup>Ar/<sup>39</sup>Ar Results<br> Discussion<br> Conclusions<br> Acknowledgments<br> References<br> Appendix 1. <sup>40</sup>Ar/<sup>39</sup>Ar Analytical Techniques<br> Appendix 2. Tabulated <sup>40</sup>Ar/<sup>39</sup>Ar data for basaltic flows of Eagle Lake</p>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"publishedDate":"2017-03-22","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-03-22","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d38d3ae4b0236b68f98ee4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Clynne, Michael A. 0000-0002-4220-2968 mclynne@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4220-2968","contributorId":2032,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Clynne","given":"Michael","email":"mclynne@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":681508,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Calvert, Andrew T. 0000-0001-5237-2218 acalvert@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2218","contributorId":2694,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Calvert","given":"Andrew","email":"acalvert@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":681510,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Champion, Duane E. 0000-0001-7854-9034 dchamp@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7854-9034","contributorId":2912,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Champion","given":"Duane","email":"dchamp@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":681511,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Muffler, L.J.P.","contributorId":63383,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Muffler","given":"L.J.P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":681513,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Sawlan, Michael G. 0000-0003-0637-2051 msawlan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0637-2051","contributorId":2291,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sawlan","given":"Michael","email":"msawlan@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":681512,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Downs, Drew T.","contributorId":189714,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Downs","given":"Drew T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":681509,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70185306,"text":"70185306 - 2017 - Expert elicitation, uncertainty, and the value of information in controlling invasive species","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-27T13:21:41","indexId":"70185306","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1453,"text":"Ecological Economics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Expert elicitation, uncertainty, and the value of information in controlling invasive species","docAbstract":"We illustrate the utility of expert elicitation, explicit recognition of uncertainty, and the value of information for directing management and research efforts for invasive species, using tegu lizards (Salvator merianae) in southern Florida as a case study. We posited a post-birth pulse, matrix model in which four age classes of tegus are recognized: hatchlings, 1 year-old, 2 year-olds, and 3 + year-olds. This matrix model was parameterized using a 3-point process to elicit estimates of tegu demographic rates in southern Florida from 10 herpetology experts. We fit statistical distributions for each parameter and for each expert, then drew and pooled a large number of replicate samples from these to form a distribution for each demographic parameter. Using these distributions, as well as the observed correlations among elicited values, we generated a large sample of matrix population models to infer how the tegu population would respond to control efforts. We used the concepts of Pareto efficiency and stochastic dominance to conclude that targeting older age classes at relatively high rates appears to have the best chance of minimizing tegu abundance and control costs. We conclude that expert opinion combined with an explicit consideration of uncertainty can be valuable in conducting an initial assessment of what control strategy, effort, and monetary resources are needed to reduce and eventually eliminate the invader. Scientists, in turn, can use the value of information to focus research in a way that not only increases the efficacy of control, but minimizes costs as well.","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.03.004","usgsCitation":"Johnson, F.A., Smith, B.J., Bonneau, M., Martin, J., Romagosa, C., Mazzotti, F., Waddle, J., Reed, R., Eckles, J.K., and Vitt, L.J., 2017, Expert elicitation, uncertainty, and the value of information in controlling invasive species: Ecological Economics, v. 137, p. 83-90, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.03.004.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"83","endPage":"90","ipdsId":"IP-079281","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469996,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.03.004","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":338017,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"137","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":5,"text":"Lafayette PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d38d39e4b0236b68f98ee0","chorus":{"doi":"10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.03.004","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2017.03.004","publisher":"Elsevier BV","authors":"Johnson Fred A., Smith Brian J., Bonneau Mathieu, Martin Julien, Romagosa Christina, Mazzotti Frank, Waddle Hardin, Reed Robert N., Eckles Jennifer Kettevrlin, Vitt Laurie J.","journalName":"Ecological Economics","publicationDate":"7/2017"},"contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Johnson, Fred A. 0000-0002-5854-3695 fjohnson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5854-3695","contributorId":2773,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Fred","email":"fjohnson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685102,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Smith, Brian J. 0000-0002-0531-0492 bjsmith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0531-0492","contributorId":899,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"Brian","email":"bjsmith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":685103,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bonneau, Mathieu","contributorId":150041,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bonneau","given":"Mathieu","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":12557,"text":"University of Florida, FLREC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":685104,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Martin, Julien 0000-0002-7375-129X julienmartin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7375-129X","contributorId":5785,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Martin","given":"Julien","email":"julienmartin@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":566,"text":"Southeast Ecological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685105,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Romagosa, Christina","contributorId":178167,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Romagosa","given":"Christina","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685106,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Mazzotti, Frank J.","contributorId":12358,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mazzotti","given":"Frank J.","affiliations":[{"id":12604,"text":"Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, Fort Lauderdale Research and Education Center, 3205 College Avenue, University of Florida, Davie, FL 33314, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":685107,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Waddle, J. Hardin 0000-0003-1940-2133 waddleh@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1940-2133","contributorId":168952,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waddle","given":"J. Hardin","email":"waddleh@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":685108,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Reed, Robert 0000-0001-8349-6168 reedr@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8349-6168","contributorId":152301,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"Robert","email":"reedr@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685109,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Eckles, Jennifer Kettevrlin","contributorId":189539,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Eckles","given":"Jennifer","email":"","middleInitial":"Kettevrlin","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685110,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Vitt, Laurie J.","contributorId":147516,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vitt","given":"Laurie","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685111,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":70185310,"text":"70185310 - 2017 - The role of salinity tolerance and competition in the distribution of an endangered desert salt marsh endemic","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-27T13:22:36","indexId":"70185310","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3086,"text":"Plant Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The role of salinity tolerance and competition in the distribution of an endangered desert salt marsh endemic","docAbstract":"Rare plants are often associated with distinctive soil types, and understanding why endemic species occur in unique environments is fundamental for their management. At Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge in southern Nevada, USA, we evaluated whether the limited distribution of endangered Amargosa niterwort (Nitrophila mohavensis) is explained by this species’ tolerance of saline soils on salt-encrusted mud flats compared with the broadly distributed desert saltgrass (Distichlis spicata var. stricta). We simultaneously explored whether niterwort distribution is restricted from expanding due to interspecific competition with saltgrass. Surface soils collected throughout niterwort’s range were unexpectedly less saline with lower extractable Na, seasonal electroconductivity, and Na absorption ratio, and higher soil moisture than in adjacent saltgrass or mixed shrub habitats. Comparison of niterwort and saltgrass growth along an experimental salinity gradient in a greenhouse demonstrated lower growth of niterwort at all but the highest NaCl concentrations. Although growth of niterwort ramets was similar when transplanted into both habitats at the refuge below Crystal Reservoir, niterwort reproductive effort was considerably higher in saltgrass compared to its own habitat, implying reallocation of resources to sexual reproduction to maximize fitness when the probability of ramet mortality increases with greater salinity stress. Saltgrass was not a demonstrated direct competitor of niterwort; however, this species is known to increase soil salinity by exuding salt ions and through litterfall. Niterwort conservation will benefit from protecting hydrological processes that reduce salinity stress and preventing saltgrass colonization into niterwort habitat.","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s11258-017-0704-3","usgsCitation":"DeFalco, L.A., Scoles-Sciulla, S.J., and Beamguard, E.R., 2017, The role of salinity tolerance and competition in the distribution of an endangered desert salt marsh endemic: Plant Ecology, v. 218, no. 4, p. 475-486, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11258-017-0704-3.","productDescription":"12 p. ","startPage":"475","endPage":"486","ipdsId":"IP-082612","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":338016,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","otherGeospatial":"Ash Meadows Wildlife Refuge ","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -116.34933471679688,\n              36.49418152677427\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.38023376464844,\n              36.466024095566866\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.38298034667969,\n              36.44448503928196\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.33560180664062,\n              36.372092122929686\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.290283203125,\n              36.34776181462616\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.24771118164061,\n              36.349973975123945\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.24153137207031,\n              36.41520442730446\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.25526428222656,\n              36.436751611390264\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.26968383789062,\n              36.436751611390264\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.290283203125,\n              36.43509434800219\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.30058288574219,\n              36.45221769643571\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.3129425048828,\n              36.477619571094515\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.31706237792969,\n              36.49086941889727\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.33697509765625,\n              36.493077506552744\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.34933471679688,\n              36.49418152677427\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"218","issue":"4","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":1,"text":"Sacramento PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-02-04","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d38d39e4b0236b68f98ede","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"DeFalco, Lesley A. 0000-0002-7542-9261 ldefalco@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7542-9261","contributorId":177536,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeFalco","given":"Lesley","email":"ldefalco@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685121,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Scoles-Sciulla, Sara J. 0000-0003-1693-5030 sscoles@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1693-5030","contributorId":2614,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scoles-Sciulla","given":"Sara","email":"sscoles@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685122,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Beamguard, Emily R.","contributorId":189543,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Beamguard","given":"Emily","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685123,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70185291,"text":"ofr20171035 - 2017 - Distribution, nesting activities, and age-class of territorial pairs of golden eagles at the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California, 2014–16","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-22T15:51:58","indexId":"ofr20171035","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2017-1035","title":"Distribution, nesting activities, and age-class of territorial pairs of golden eagles at the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California, 2014–16","docAbstract":"<p>The substantial numbers of golden eagles (<i>Aquila chrysaetos</i>) killed by collisions with oldgeneration wind turbines each year at the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area (APWRA) in California has been well documented from previous studies. Few eagle nests have been documented in the APWRA, however, and adults and subadults 3+ years of age killed by turbines were generally not associated with nearby territories. We searched a subset of randomly selected survey plots for territorial pairs of golden eagles and associated nesting attempts within the APWRA as part of a broader investigation of population dynamics in the surrounding northern Diablo Range. In contrast to limited historical observations from 1988 to 2013, our surveys documented up to 15 territorial pairs within 3.2 kilometers (km) of wind turbines at the APWRA annually, 9 of which were not previously documented or only observed intermittently during historical surveys. We found evidence of nesting activity by adult pairs at least once during our study at six of these territories. We also determined that 23–36 percent of territories identified within 3.2 km of the APWRA had a subadult pair member, but that no pairs with a subadult member attempted to nest. These data will be useful to developers, wildlife managers, and future raptor studies in the area to evaluate and minimize the potential effects of wind energy or other development activities on previously unknown territorial pairs in the area.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr20171035","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with Next Era Energy, Inc., U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, East Bay Regional Park District, and The Peregrine Fund, Inc.","usgsCitation":"Kolar, P.S., and Wiens, J.D., 2017, Distribution, nesting activities, and age-class of territorial pairs of golden\neagles at the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California, 2014–16: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File\nReport 2017–1035, 18 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20171035.","productDescription":"iv, 18 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-081674","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":338092,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2017/1035/ofr20171035.pdf","text":"Report","size":"1.4 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"OFR 2017-1035"},{"id":338091,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2017/1035/coverthb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -121.8,\n              37.866667\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.366667,\n              37.866667\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.366667,\n              37.533333\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.8,\n              37.533333\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.8,\n              37.866667\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","contact":"<p>Director, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center<br> U.S. Geological Survey<br> 777 NW 9th St., Suite 400<br> Corvallis, Oregon 97330<br> <a href=\"http://fresc.usgs.gov/\" target=\"blank\" data-mce-href=\"http://fresc.usgs.gov/\">http://fresc.usgs.gov/</a></p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Abstract<br></li><li>Introduction<br></li><li>Methods<br></li><li>Survey Results<br></li><li>Discussion<br></li><li>Acknowledgments<br></li><li>References Cited<br></li><li>Appendix 1. Number of Completed Individual Surveys for Focal Sample Plots Overlapping with the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California, 2014–16<br></li><li>Appendix 2. Observations of Territorial and Nesting Activities of Golden Eagles at the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California, 2014–16<br></li></ul>","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"publishedDate":"2017-03-22","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-03-22","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d38d3ae4b0236b68f98ee2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kolar, Patrick S. 0000-0002-0076-7565","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0076-7565","contributorId":139543,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kolar","given":"Patrick","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685043,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wiens, J. David 0000-0002-2020-038X jwiens@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2020-038X","contributorId":468,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiens","given":"J.","email":"jwiens@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"David","affiliations":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":685042,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70185336,"text":"70185336 - 2017 - Relationships between salinity and short-term soil carbon accumulation rates form marsh types across a landscape in the Mississippi River Delta","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-09-10T19:31:53.641812","indexId":"70185336","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3750,"text":"Wetlands","onlineIssn":"1943-6246","printIssn":"0277-5212","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Relationships between salinity and short-term soil carbon accumulation rates form marsh types across a landscape in the Mississippi River Delta","docAbstract":"<p><span>Salinity alterations will likely change the plant and environmental characteristics in coastal marshes thereby influencing soil carbon accumulation rates. Coastal Louisiana marshes have been historically classified as fresh, intermediate, brackish, or saline based on resident plant community and position along a salinity gradient. Short-term total carbon accumulation rates were assessed by collecting 10-cm deep soil cores at 24 sites located in marshes spanning the salinity gradient. Bulk density, total carbon content, and the short-term accretion rates obtained with feldspar horizon markers were measured to determine total carbon accumulation rates. Despite some significant differences in soil properties among marsh types, the mean total carbon accumulation rates among marsh types were not significantly different (mean ± std. err. of 190 ± 27&nbsp;g TC m</span><sup>−2</sup><span> year</span><sup>−1</sup><span>). However, regression analysis indicated that mean annual surface salinity had a significant negative relationship with total carbon accumulation rates. Based on both analyses, the coastal Louisiana total marsh area (1,433,700&nbsp;ha) accumulates about 2.7 to 3.3 Tg C year</span><sup>−1</sup><span>. Changing salinities due to increasing relative sea level or resulting from restoration activities may alter carbon accumulation rates in the short term and significantly influence the global carbon cycle.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s13157-016-0871-3","usgsCitation":"Baustian, M., Stagg, C.L., Perry, C.L., Moss, L., Carruthers, T., and Allison, M., 2017, Relationships between salinity and short-term soil carbon accumulation rates form marsh types across a landscape in the Mississippi River Delta: Wetlands, v. 37, no. 2, p. 313-324, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-016-0871-3.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"313","endPage":"324","ipdsId":"IP-079610","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":461693,"rank":3,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-016-0871-3","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":338069,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":378319,"rank":2,"type":{"id":12,"text":"Errata"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-020-01283-8","linkHelpText":"Correction to: “Relationships Between Salinity and Short-Term Soil Carbon Accumulation Rates from Marsh Types Across a Landscape in the Mississippi River Delta”"}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","otherGeospatial":"Mississippi River Delta","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.5106201171875,\n              28.9023972285585\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.87939453125,\n              28.9023972285585\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.87939453125,\n              30.149877316442065\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.5106201171875,\n              30.149877316442065\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.5106201171875,\n              28.9023972285585\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"37","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":5,"text":"Lafayette PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-01-06","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d38d39e4b0236b68f98edc","chorus":{"doi":"10.1007/s13157-016-0871-3","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13157-016-0871-3","publisher":"Springer Nature","authors":"Baustian Melissa M., Stagg Camille L., Perry Carey L., Moss Leland C., Carruthers Tim J. B., Allison Mead","journalName":"Wetlands","publicationDate":"1/6/2017","auditedOn":"2/15/2017","publiclyAccessibleDate":"1/6/2017"},"contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Baustian, Melissa M.","contributorId":189569,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Baustian","given":"Melissa M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685223,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stagg, Camille L. 0000-0002-1125-7253 staggc@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1125-7253","contributorId":4111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stagg","given":"Camille","email":"staggc@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685222,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Perry, Carey L.","contributorId":189570,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Perry","given":"Carey","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685224,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Moss, Leland C","contributorId":189571,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Moss","given":"Leland C","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685225,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Carruthers, Tim J. B.","contributorId":140566,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carruthers","given":"Tim J. B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685226,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Allison, Mead","contributorId":189572,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Allison","given":"Mead","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685227,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70185341,"text":"70185341 - 2017 - Asynchrony in craniomandibular development and growth in <i>Enhydra lutris nereis</i> (Carnivora: Mustelidae): Are southern sea otters born to bite?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-05-24T11:07:51","indexId":"70185341","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1019,"text":"Biological Journal of the Linnean Society","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Asynchrony in craniomandibular development and growth in <i>Enhydra lutris nereis</i> (Carnivora: Mustelidae): Are southern sea otters born to bite?","docAbstract":"<p><span>Weaning represents a major ontogenetic dietary shift in southern sea otters (</span><i>Enhydra lutris nereis</i><span>), as juveniles must transition from depending on mother’s milk to independently processing hard-shelled invertebrates. When the skulls of juveniles have reached sufficient maturity to transition to a durophagous diet remains to be investigated. Here, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of skull development and growth and sexual dimorphism using geometric morphometric approaches in 204 southern sea otter skulls. We found that southern sea otters of both sexes exhibit dramatic changes in cranial and mandibular shape and size over ontogeny. Although the majority of these changes occur in the pup stage, full development and growth of the skull does not occur until well after weaning. We hypothesize that the slower maturation of the crania of newly weaned juveniles serves as a handicap by constraining jaw adductor muscle size, biting ability and feeding on hard-shelled prey. In our analysis of sexual dimorphism, we found significant sexual shape and size dimorphism in adult craniomandibular morphology that arose through differences in developmental and growth rates and duration. We postulate that males are selected to attain mature crania faster to presumably reach adult biting ability sooner, gaining a competitive advantage in obtaining food and in male–male agonistic interactions.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"The Linnean Society of London","doi":"10.1093/biolinnean/blw050","usgsCitation":"Law, C., Baliga, V.B., Tinker, M.T., and Mehta, R.S., 2017, Asynchrony in craniomandibular development and growth in <i>Enhydra lutris nereis</i> (Carnivora: Mustelidae): Are southern sea otters born to bite?: Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, v. 121, no. 2, p. 420-438, https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blw050.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"420","endPage":"438","ipdsId":"IP-080748","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":461691,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blw050","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":338068,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"121","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":1,"text":"Sacramento PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-02-22","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d38d38e4b0236b68f98eda","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Law, Chris J","contributorId":189575,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Law","given":"Chris J","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685235,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Baliga, Vikram B.","contributorId":189576,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Baliga","given":"Vikram","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685236,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Tinker, M. Tim 0000-0002-3314-839X ttinker@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3314-839X","contributorId":2796,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tinker","given":"M.","email":"ttinker@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Tim","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685234,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mehta, Rita S.","contributorId":189577,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mehta","given":"Rita","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685237,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70188603,"text":"70188603 - 2017 - Biological soil crust and disturbance controls on surface hydrology in a semi-arid ecosystem","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-16T13:10:40","indexId":"70188603","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1450,"text":"Ecological Applications","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Biological soil crust and disturbance controls on surface hydrology in a semi-arid ecosystem","docAbstract":"Biological soil crust communities (biocrusts) play an important role in surface hydrologic processes in dryland ecosystems, and these processes may then be dramatically altered with soil surface disturbance. In this study, we examined biocrust hydrologic responses to disturbance at different developmental stages on sandy soils on the Colorado Plateau. Our results showed that all disturbance (trampling, scalping and trampling+scalping) of the early successional light cyanobacterial biocrusts generally reduced runoff.  In contrast, trampling well-developed dark-cyano-lichen biocrusts increased runoff and sediment loss relative to intact controls. Scalping did not increase runoff, implying that soil aggregate structure was important to the infiltration process. Well-developed, intact dark biocrusts generally had lower runoff, low sediment loss, and highest aggregate stability whereas the less-developed light biocrusts were highest in runoff and sediment loss when compared to the controls. These results suggest the importance of maintaining the well-developed dark biocrusts, as they are beneficial for lowering runoff and reducing soil loss and redistribution on the landscape. These data also suggest that upslope patches of light biocrust may either support water transport to downslope vegetation patches or alternatively this runoff may place dark biocrust patches at risk of disruption and loss, given that light patches increase runoff and thus soil erosion potential.","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America ","doi":"10.1002/ecs2.1691","usgsCitation":"Faist, A.M., Herrick, J.E., Belnap, J., Van Zee, J., and Barger, N.N., 2017, Biological soil crust and disturbance controls on surface hydrology in a semi-arid ecosystem: Ecological Applications, v. 8, no. 3, p. 1-13, https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.1691.","productDescription":"13 p. 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,{"id":70188387,"text":"70188387 - 2017 - Accelerating slip rates on the puente hills blind thrust fault system beneath metropolitan Los Angeles, California, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-20T10:22:41","indexId":"70188387","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-22T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1796,"text":"Geology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Accelerating slip rates on the puente hills blind thrust fault system beneath metropolitan Los Angeles, California, USA","docAbstract":"Slip rates represent the average displacement across a fault over time and are essential to estimating earthquake recurrence for proba-bilistic seismic hazard assessments. We demonstrate that the slip rate on the western segment of the Puente Hills blind thrust fault system, which is beneath downtown Los Angeles, California (USA), has accel-erated from ~0.22 mm/yr in the late Pleistocene to ~1.33 mm/yr in the Holocene. Our analysis is based on syntectonic strata derived from the Los Angeles River, which has continuously buried a fold scarp above the blind thrust. Slip on the fault beneath our field site began during the late-middle Pleistocene and progressively increased into the Holocene. This increase in rate implies that the magnitudes and/or the frequency of earthquakes on this fault segment have increased over time. This challenges the characteristic earthquake model and presents an evolving and potentially increasing seismic hazard to metropolitan Los Angeles.","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/G38520.1","usgsCitation":"Bergen, K.J., Shaw, J.H., Leon, L.A., Dolan, J.F., Pratt, T.L., Ponti, D.J., Morrow, E., Barrera, W., Rhodes, E.J., Murari, M.K., and Owen, L.A., 2017, Accelerating slip rates on the puente hills blind thrust fault system beneath metropolitan Los Angeles, California, USA: Geology, v. 45, no. 3, p. 227-230, https://doi.org/10.1130/G38520.1.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"227","endPage":"230","ipdsId":"IP-081387","costCenters":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469997,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1130/g38520.1","text":"External 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H.","contributorId":187766,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shaw","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":13619,"text":"Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":697493,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Leon, Lorraine A.","contributorId":192718,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Leon","given":"Lorraine","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":697494,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Dolan, James F.","contributorId":192719,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dolan","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":697495,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Pratt, Thomas L. 0000-0003-3131-3141 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Eric","contributorId":192720,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Morrow","given":"Eric","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":697498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Barrera, Wendy","contributorId":192721,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barrera","given":"Wendy","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":697499,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Rhodes, Edward J. 0000-0002-0361-8637","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0361-8637","contributorId":192722,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rhodes","given":"Edward","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":7081,"text":"University of California - Los Angeles","active":true,"usgs":false},{"id":28159,"text":"University of Sheffield","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":697500,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Murari, Madhav 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,{"id":70185342,"text":"70185342 - 2017 - A model to inform management actions as a response to chytridiomycosis-associated decline","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-21T09:02:43","indexId":"70185342","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-21T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1443,"text":"EcoHealth","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A model to inform management actions as a response to chytridiomycosis-associated decline","docAbstract":"<p>Decision-analytic models provide forecasts of how systems of interest will respond to management. These models can be parameterized using empirical data, but sometimes require information elicited from experts. When evaluating the effects of disease in species translocation programs, expert judgment is likely to play a role because complete empirical information will rarely be available. We illustrate development of a decision-analytic model built to inform decision-making regarding translocations and other management actions for the boreal toad (Anaxyrus boreas boreas), a species with declines linked to chytridiomycosis caused by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd). Using the model, we explored the management implications of major uncertainties in this system, including whether there is a genetic basis for resistance to pathogenic infection by Bd, how translocation can best be implemented, and the effectiveness of efforts to reduce the spread of Bd. Our modeling exercise suggested that while selection for resistance to pathogenic infection<span>Decision-analytic models provide forecasts of how systems of interest will respond to management. These models can be parameterized using empirical data, but sometimes require information elicited from experts. When evaluating the effects of disease in species translocation programs, expert judgment is likely to play a role because complete empirical information will rarely be available. We illustrate development of a decision-analytic model built to inform decision-making regarding translocations and other management actions for the boreal toad (</span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">Anaxyrus boreas boreas</i><span>), a species with declines linked to chytridiomycosis caused by </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis</i><span> (</span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">Bd</i><span>). Using the model, we explored the management implications of major uncertainties in this system, including whether there is a genetic basis for resistance to pathogenic infection by </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">Bd</i><span>, how translocation can best be implemented, and the effectiveness of efforts to reduce the spread of </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">Bd</i><span>. Our modeling exercise suggested that while selection for resistance to pathogenic infection by </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">Bd</i><span> could increase numbers of sites occupied by toads, and translocations could increase the rate of toad recovery, efforts to reduce the spread of </span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic \">Bd</i><span> may have little effect. We emphasize the need to continue developing and parameterizing models necessary to assess management actions for combating chytridiomycosis-associated declines.</span> by Bd could increase numbers of sites occupied by toads, and translocations could increase the rate of toad recovery, efforts to reduce the spread of Bd may have little effect. We emphasize the need to continue developing and parameterizing models necessary to assess management actions for combating chytridiomycosis-associated declines.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","publisherLocation":"New York","doi":"10.1007/s10393-016-1117-9","usgsCitation":"Converse, S.J., Bailey, L., Mosher, B.A., Funk, W.C., Gerber, B.D., and Muths, E.L., 2017, A model to inform management actions as a response to chytridiomycosis-associated decline: EcoHealth, v. 14, no. 1, p. 144-155, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-016-1117-9.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"144","endPage":"155","ipdsId":"IP-070781","costCenters":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":337907,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"14","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":10,"text":"Baltimore PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2016-04-07","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d23b90e4b0236b68f828ec","chorus":{"doi":"10.1007/s10393-016-1117-9","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10393-016-1117-9","publisher":"Springer Nature","authors":"Converse Sarah J., Bailey Larissa L., Mosher Brittany A., Funk W. Chris, Gerber Brian D., Muths Erin","journalName":"EcoHealth","publicationDate":"4/7/2016","auditedOn":"8/1/2016","publiclyAccessibleDate":"4/7/2016"},"contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Converse, Sarah J. 0000-0002-3719-5441 sconverse@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3719-5441","contributorId":173772,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Converse","given":"Sarah","email":"sconverse@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685238,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bailey, Larissa L.","contributorId":93183,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bailey","given":"Larissa L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mosher, Brittany A.","contributorId":189579,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mosher","given":"Brittany","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685281,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Funk, W. Chris 0000-0002-9254-6718","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9254-6718","contributorId":97589,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Funk","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"Chris","affiliations":[{"id":6998,"text":"Department of Biology, Colorado State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":685241,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Gerber, Brian D.","contributorId":187620,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gerber","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685282,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Muths, Erin L. 0000-0002-5498-3132 muthse@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5498-3132","contributorId":1260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Muths","given":"Erin","email":"muthse@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685242,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70185344,"text":"70185344 - 2017 - Harmonization of forest disturbance datasets of the conterminous USA from 1986 to 2011","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-04-22T16:06:14.62554","indexId":"70185344","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-21T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1552,"text":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","onlineIssn":"1573-2959","printIssn":"0167-6369","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Harmonization of forest disturbance datasets of the conterminous USA from 1986 to 2011","docAbstract":"<p><span>Several spatial forest disturbance datasets exist for the conterminous USA. The major problem with forest disturbance mapping is that variability between map products leads to uncertainty regarding the actual rate of disturbance. In this article, harmonized maps were produced from multiple data sources (i.e., Global Forest Change, LANDFIRE Vegetation Disturbance, National Land Cover Database, Vegetation Change Tracker, and Web-Enabled Landsat Data). The harmonization process involved fitting common class ontologies and determining spatial congruency to produce forest disturbance maps for four time intervals (1986–1992, 1992–2001, 2001–2006, and 2006–2011). Pixels mapped as disturbed for two or more datasets were labeled as disturbed in the harmonized maps. The primary advantage gained by harmonization was improvement in commission error rates relative to the individual disturbance products. Disturbance omission errors were high for both harmonized and individual forest disturbance maps due to underlying limitations in mapping subtle disturbances with Landsat classification algorithms. To enhance the value of the harmonized disturbance products, we used fire perimeter maps to add information on the cause of disturbance.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Kluwer","publisherLocation":"Dordrecht","doi":"10.1007/s10661-017-5879-5","usgsCitation":"Soulard, C.E., Acevedo, W., Cohen, W.B., Yang, Z., Stehman, S.V., and Taylor, J.L., 2017, Harmonization of forest disturbance datasets of the conterminous USA from 1986 to 2011: Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, v. 189, 170: 17 p., https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-5879-5.","productDescription":"170: 17 p.","ipdsId":"IP-075245","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":657,"text":"Western Geographic Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":337906,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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 \"}}]}","volume":"189","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-03-18","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d23b90e4b0236b68f828ea","chorus":{"doi":"10.1007/s10661-017-5879-5","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-017-5879-5","publisher":"Springer Nature","authors":"Soulard Christopher E., Acevedo William, Cohen Warren B., Yang Zhiqiang, Stehman Stephen V., Taylor Janis L.","journalName":"Environmental Monitoring and Assessment","publicationDate":"3/18/2017","auditedOn":"3/20/2017","publiclyAccessibleDate":"3/18/2017"},"contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Soulard, Christopher E. 0000-0002-5777-9516 csoulard@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5777-9516","contributorId":2642,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Soulard","given":"Christopher","email":"csoulard@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":657,"text":"Western Geographic Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685248,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Acevedo, William wacevedo@usgs.gov","contributorId":2689,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Acevedo","given":"William","email":"wacevedo@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":657,"text":"Western Geographic Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685249,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Cohen, Warren B.","contributorId":100093,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cohen","given":"Warren","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685250,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Yang, Zhiqiang","contributorId":189584,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Yang","given":"Zhiqiang","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685280,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Stehman, Stephen V.","contributorId":77283,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stehman","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685252,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Taylor, Janis L. 0000-0002-9418-5215 jltaylor@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-5215","contributorId":147371,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"Janis","email":"jltaylor@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685253,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70185353,"text":"70185353 - 2017 - Changes in community-level riparian plant traits over inundation gradients, Colorado River, Grand Canyon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-09-05T12:57:05","indexId":"70185353","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-21T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3750,"text":"Wetlands","onlineIssn":"1943-6246","printIssn":"0277-5212","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Changes in community-level riparian plant traits over inundation gradients, Colorado River, Grand Canyon","docAbstract":"<p><span>Comparisons of community-level functional traits across environmental gradients have potential for identifying links among plant characteristics, adaptations to stress and disturbance, and community assembly. We investigated community-level variation in specific leaf area (SLA), plant mature height, seed mass, stem specific gravity (SSG), relative cover of C4 species, and total plant cover over hydrologic zones and gradients in years 2013 and 2014 in the riparian plant community along the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon. Vegetation cover was lowest in the frequently inundated active channel zone, indicating constraints on plant establishment and production by flood disturbance and anaerobic stress. Changes in trait values over hydrologic zones and inundation gradients indicate that frequently inundated plots exhibit a community-level ruderal strategy with adaptation to submergence (high SLA and low SSG, height, seed mass, C4 relative cover), whereas less frequently inundated plots exhibit adaptation to drought and infrequent flood disturbance (low SLA and high SSG, height, seed mass, C4 relative cover). Variation in traits not associated with inundation suggests niche differentiation and multiple modes of community assembly. The results enhance understanding of future responses of riparian communities of the Grand Canyon to anticipated drying and changes in hydrologic regime.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s13157-017-0895-3","usgsCitation":"McCoy-Sulentic, M., Kolb, T., Merritt, D., Palmquist, E.C., Ralston, B.E., Sarr, D., and Shafroth, P.B., 2017, Changes in community-level riparian plant traits over inundation gradients, Colorado River, Grand Canyon: Wetlands, v. 37, no. 4, p. 635-646, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-017-0895-3.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"635","endPage":"646","ipdsId":"IP-080895","costCenters":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469998,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-017-0895-3","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":438413,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/F73R0R24","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Community-level riparian plant traits, Colorado River, Grand Canyon, 2013-2015Data"},{"id":337910,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona","otherGeospatial":"Grand Canyon","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -113.78814697265625,\n              35.62381451392674\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.60186767578125,\n              35.62381451392674\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.60186767578125,\n              36.84446074079564\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.78814697265625,\n              36.84446074079564\n            ],\n            [\n              -113.78814697265625,\n              35.62381451392674\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"37","issue":"4","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-03-17","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d23b8ee4b0236b68f828e6","chorus":{"doi":"10.1007/s13157-017-0895-3","url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13157-017-0895-3","publisher":"Springer Nature","authors":"McCoy-Sulentic Miles E., Kolb Thomas E., Merritt David M., Palmquist Emily, Ralston Barbara E., Sarr Daniel A., Shafroth Patrick B.","journalName":"Wetlands","publicationDate":"3/17/2017","auditedOn":"3/20/2017","publiclyAccessibleDate":"3/17/2017"},"contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McCoy-Sulentic, Miles","contributorId":189593,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McCoy-Sulentic","given":"Miles","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685292,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kolb, Thomas","contributorId":174381,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kolb","given":"Thomas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685293,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Merritt, David","contributorId":189308,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Merritt","given":"David","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685294,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Palmquist, Emily C. 0000-0003-1069-2154 epalmquist@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1069-2154","contributorId":5669,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Palmquist","given":"Emily","email":"epalmquist@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":568,"text":"Southwest Biological Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685291,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ralston, Barbara E. 0000-0001-9991-8994 bralston@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9991-8994","contributorId":606,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ralston","given":"Barbara","email":"bralston@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":501,"text":"Office of Science Quality and Integrity","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":685295,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Sarr, Daniel","contributorId":71148,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sarr","given":"Daniel","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685301,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Shafroth, Patrick B. 0000-0002-6064-871X shafrothp@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6064-871X","contributorId":2000,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shafroth","given":"Patrick","email":"shafrothp@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685296,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70185352,"text":"70185352 - 2017 - Acoustic telemetry and fisheries management","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-01T10:39:19","indexId":"70185352","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-21T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1450,"text":"Ecological Applications","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Acoustic telemetry and fisheries management","docAbstract":"<p><span>This paper reviews the use of acoustic telemetry as a tool for addressing issues in fisheries management, and serves as the lead to the special Feature Issue of Ecological Applications titled </span><i>“Acoustic Telemetry and Fisheries Management”</i><span>. Specifically, we provide an overview of the ways in which acoustic telemetry can be used to inform issues central to the ecology, conservation, and management of exploited and/or imperiled fish species. Despite great strides in this area in recent years, there are comparatively few examples where data have been applied directly to influence fisheries management and policy. We review the literature on this issue, identify the strengths and weaknesses of work done to date, and highlight knowledge gaps and difficulties in applying empirical fish telemetry studies to fisheries policy and practice. We then highlight the key areas of management and policy addressed, as well as the challenges that needed to be overcome to do this. We conclude with a set of recommendations about how researchers can, in consultation with stock assessment scientists and managers, formulate testable scientific questions to address and design future studies to generate data that can be used in a meaningful way by fisheries management and conservation practitioners. We also urge the involvement of relevant stakeholders (managers, fishers, conservation societies, etc.) early on in the process (i.e. in the co-creation of research projects), so that all priority questions and issues can be addressed effectively.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.1002/eap.1533","usgsCitation":"Crossin, G.T., Heupel, M.R., Holbrook, C., Hussey, N.E., Lowerre-Barbieri, S.K., Nguyen, V., Raby, G., and Cooke, S., 2017, Acoustic telemetry and fisheries management: Ecological Applications, v. 27, no. 4, p. 1031-1049, https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.1533.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"1031","endPage":"1049","ipdsId":"IP-080693","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":337915,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"27","issue":"4","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":6,"text":"Columbus PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-05-02","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d23b8fe4b0236b68f828e8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Crossin, Glenn T.","contributorId":189588,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Crossin","given":"Glenn","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685302,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Heupel, Michelle R.","contributorId":189589,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Heupel","given":"Michelle","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685303,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Holbrook, Christopher M. 0000-0001-8203-6856 cholbrook@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-6856","contributorId":139681,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Holbrook","given":"Christopher","email":"cholbrook@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685283,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hussey, Nigel E.","contributorId":189590,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hussey","given":"Nigel","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685304,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Lowerre-Barbieri, Susan K.","contributorId":189591,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lowerre-Barbieri","given":"Susan","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685287,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Nguyen, Vivian M.","contributorId":166922,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nguyen","given":"Vivian M.","affiliations":[{"id":17786,"text":"Carleton University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":685288,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Raby, Graham D.","contributorId":189592,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Raby","given":"Graham D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685305,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Cooke, Steven J.","contributorId":56132,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cooke","given":"Steven J.","affiliations":[{"id":36574,"text":"Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":685289,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70193791,"text":"70193791 - 2017 - Spatial and temporal consumption dynamics of trout in catch-and-release areas in Arkansas tailwaters","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-12-14T16:55:43","indexId":"70193791","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-21T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3624,"text":"Transactions of the American Fisheries Society","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Spatial and temporal consumption dynamics of trout in catch-and-release areas in Arkansas tailwaters","docAbstract":"<p><span>Restrictive angling regulations in tailwater trout fisheries may be unsuccessful if food availability limits energy for fish to grow. We examined spatial and temporal variation in energy intake and growth in populations of Brown Trout&nbsp;</span><i>Salmo trutta</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>and Rainbow Trout<span>&nbsp;</span></span><i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>within three catch-and-release (C-R) areas in Arkansas tailwaters to evaluate food availability compared with consumption. Based on bioenergetic simulations, Rainbow Trout fed at submaintenance levels in both size-classes (≤400 mm TL, &gt;400 mm TL) throughout most seasons. A particular bottleneck in food availability occurred in the winter for Rainbow Trout when the daily ration was substantially below the minimum required for maintenance, despite reduced metabolic costs associated with lower water temperatures. Rainbow Trout growth rates followed a similar pattern to consumption with negative growth rates during the winter periods. All three size-classes (&lt;250 mm TL, 250–400 mm TL, &gt;400 mm TL) of Brown Trout experienced high growth rates and limited temporal bottlenecks in food availability. We observed higher mean densities for Rainbow Trout (47–342 fish/ha) than for Brown Trout (3–84 fish/ha) in all C-R areas. Lower densities of Brown Trout coupled with an ontogenetic shift towards piscivory may have allowed for higher growth rates and sufficient consumption rates to meet energetic demands. Brown Trout at current densities were more effective in maintaining adequate growth rates and larger sizes in C-R areas than were Rainbow Trout. Bioenergetic simulations suggest that reducing stocking levels of Rainbow Trout in the tailwaters may be necessary in order to achieve increased catch rates of larger trout in the C-R areas.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1080/00028487.2017.1281169","usgsCitation":"Flinders, J.M., and Magoulick, D.D., 2017, Spatial and temporal consumption dynamics of trout in catch-and-release areas in Arkansas tailwaters: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 146, no. 3, p. 432-449, https://doi.org/10.1080/00028487.2017.1281169.","productDescription":"18 p.","startPage":"432","endPage":"449","ipdsId":"IP-082134","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":348453,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arkansas","county":"Baxter County, Marion County","otherGeospatial":"Ozark Highlands, White River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -92.15126037597656,\n              35.94187983750328\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.05924987792969,\n              35.94187983750328\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.05924987792969,\n              36.01467140204727\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.15126037597656,\n              36.01467140204727\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.15126037597656,\n              35.94187983750328\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -92.57835388183594,\n              36.34776181462616\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.56221771240233,\n              36.34776181462616\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.56221771240233,\n              36.35965143826626\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.57835388183594,\n              36.35965143826626\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.57835388183594,\n              36.34776181462616\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -92.23846435546875,\n              36.22765795501122\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.22232818603516,\n              36.22765795501122\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.22232818603516,\n              36.23984280222428\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.23846435546875,\n              36.23984280222428\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.23846435546875,\n              36.22765795501122\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"146","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-03-21","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a0425bbe4b0dc0b45b453ad","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Flinders, John M.","contributorId":200040,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Flinders","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":721155,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Magoulick, Daniel D. 0000-0001-9665-5957 danmag@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9665-5957","contributorId":2513,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Magoulick","given":"Daniel","email":"danmag@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":720513,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70259478,"text":"70259478 - 2017 - Early postcaldera rhyolite and structural resurgence at Long Valley Caldera, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-09T15:08:30.497692","indexId":"70259478","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-20T09:58:20","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2499,"text":"Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Early postcaldera rhyolite and structural resurgence at Long Valley Caldera, California","docAbstract":"<div id=\"sp0195\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">After the 767-ka caldera-forming eruption of 650&nbsp;km<sup>3</sup><span>&nbsp;of&nbsp;rhyolite&nbsp;magma&nbsp;as the Bishop Tuff, 90–100</span>&nbsp;km<sup>3</sup><span>&nbsp;of similar&nbsp;rhyolite&nbsp;erupted in the west-central part of Long Valley caldera in as many as 40 batches spread over the 110,000-year interval from ~</span>&nbsp;750&nbsp;ka to ~&nbsp;640&nbsp;ka. Centrally, this Early Rhyolite (ER) is as thick as 622&nbsp;m, but it spread radially to cover much of the caldera floor, where half its area is now concealed by post-ER sediments and lavas. At least 75% of the ER is aphyric rhyolite tuff. Drillholes encountered ~&nbsp;<span>22 (altered) ER&nbsp;lava flows&nbsp;intercalated in the pyroclastic pile, and another 11</span>&nbsp;<span>units of (largely fresh) ER lava are exposed on the caldera's resurgent dome and at Lookout Mountain. Exposed units have been distinguished, mapped, studied petrographically and chemically, and radioisotopically dated; each is described in detail. Their&nbsp;phenocryst&nbsp;contents range from 0 to 2.5</span>&nbsp;<span>wt%. All the phyric units have plagioclase,&nbsp;orthopyroxene, and&nbsp;ilmenite; most have&nbsp;biotite&nbsp;and rare tiny magnetite, and a few contain rare&nbsp;zircon. The compositional range of fresh&nbsp;obsidians&nbsp;is narrow—74.3–75.0% SiO</span><sub>2</sub>, 1.21–1.37% FeO*, and 5.12–5.26% K<sub>2</sub>O, but wider variations in Ti, Ba, Sr, and Zr permit distinction of individual units and eruptive groups. The limited chemical and petrographic variability shown by so many ER batches released episodically for ~&nbsp;110,000&nbsp;years suggests a thermally buffered and well-stirred reservoir.</div><div id=\"sp0200\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">The ER central area, where ER eruptions had taken place, was uplifted ~&nbsp;400&nbsp;m to form a structural dome ~&nbsp;10&nbsp;km in diameter. Most of the inflation is attributable to 10 sills of ER that intrude the Bishop Tuff beneath the uplift, but other processes potentially contributing to resurgence are also considered. As shown by erratics of Mesozoic rocks ice-rafted from the Sierra Nevada and dropped on ER lavas, much of the ER had erupted early enough and at low enough elevation to be inundated by the intracaldera lake and was only later lifted by the resurgence that also raised clusters of the erratics hundreds of meters higher than any shoreline. Most of the uplift was over by ~&nbsp;570&nbsp;ka, but dome-crossing faults that exhibit normal throw of 10–30&nbsp;m cut lavas as young as 175–125&nbsp;ka.</div><div id=\"sp0205\" class=\"u-margin-s-bottom\">For most elements, chemical ranges of the ER lie within those of the zoned Bishop Tuff, which had erupted earlier from the same place. Only Ba, Zr, Hf, and Eu/Eu* extend to ranges outside those of the Bishop Tuff, nominally to less evolved compositions. Initial<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>87</sup>Sr/<sup>86</sup>Sr values of ER are likewise within the range of the Bishop Tuff, but ER ratios of<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>143</sup>Nd/<sup>144</sup>Nd and<span>&nbsp;</span><sup>206</sup>Pb/<sup>204</sup><span>Pb extend beyond those of the Bishop Tuff to values slightly more influenced by upper-crustal contributions. FeTi-oxide&nbsp;geothermometry&nbsp;yields 752°–844</span>&nbsp;°C for ER, compared to 700°–820&nbsp;°C for the Bishop Tuff. ER fO<sub>2</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>values are 0.5–1.0 log units more reduced than those of the T–fO<sub>2</sub><span>&nbsp;array of the Bishop Tuff. The postcaldera reduction may reflect reaction with graphite from the black lithics of Paleozoic graphitic&nbsp;metapelite&nbsp;so abundant in the Bishop Tuff. Much of the pumice emplaced during the later half of the Bishop Tuff eruption has 10–25</span>&nbsp;<span>wt% phenocrysts, dominantly quartz and&nbsp;sanidine, but the 100</span>&nbsp;km<sup>3</sup><span>&nbsp;</span>of ER has only 0–2.5&nbsp;<span>wt% and completely lacks quartz and&nbsp;sanidine. Postcaldera processes, including mixing, volatile ascent, and crystal&nbsp;resorption, as well as potential contaminants and magmatic inputs, are all considered.</span></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.01.005","usgsCitation":"Hildreth, W., Fierstein, J., and Calvert, A.T., 2017, Early postcaldera rhyolite and structural resurgence at Long Valley Caldera, California: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, v. 335, p. 1-34, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.01.005.","productDescription":"34 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"34","ipdsId":"IP-076669","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":462745,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Long Valley Caldera","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.25,\n              38\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.25,\n              37.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.5,\n              37.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.5,\n              38\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.25,\n              38\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"335","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hildreth, Wes 0000-0002-7925-4251 hildreth@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7925-4251","contributorId":2221,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hildreth","given":"Wes","email":"hildreth@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":915440,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fierstein, Judith E. 0000-0001-8024-1426","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-1426","contributorId":329988,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fierstein","given":"Judith E.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":915441,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Calvert, Andrew T. 0000-0001-5237-2218 acalvert@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-2218","contributorId":2694,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Calvert","given":"Andrew","email":"acalvert@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":915442,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70259370,"text":"70259370 - 2017 - Eruptive history of the Ubehebe Crater Cluster, Death Valley, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-10-04T14:21:56.009842","indexId":"70259370","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-20T09:13:53","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2499,"text":"Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Eruptive history of the Ubehebe Crater Cluster, Death Valley, California","docAbstract":"<p><span>A sequence of late&nbsp;Holocene&nbsp;eruptions from the Ubehebe Crater cluster in Death Valley was short-lived, emplacing several phreatomagmatic and magmatic deposits. Seven craters form the main group, which erupted along a north-south alignment 1.5</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>km long. At least five more make a 500-m east-west alignment west of the main crater group. One more is an isolated shallow crater ~</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>400</span><span>&nbsp;</span><span>m south of that alignment. All erupted through&nbsp;Miocene&nbsp;fanglomerate and sandstone, which are now distributed as comminuted matrix and lithic clasts in all Ubehebe deposits. Stratigraphic evidence showing that all Ubehebe strata were emplaced within a short time interval includes: (1) deposits from the many Ubehebe vents make a multi-package sequence that conformably drapes paleo-basement topography with no erosive gullying between emplacement units; (2) several crater rims that formed early in the eruptive sequence are draped smoothly by subsequent deposits; and (3) tack-welded to agglutinated spatter and bombs that erupted at various times through the sequence remained hot enough to oxidize the overlying youngest emplacement package. In addition, all deposits sufficiently consolidated to be drilled yield reliable paleomagnetic directions, with site mean directions showing no evidence of geomagnetic secular variation. Chemical analyses of juvenile components representing every eruptive package yield a narrow range in major elements [SiO</span><sub>2</sub><span>&nbsp;(48.65–50.11); MgO (4.98–6.23); K</span><sub>2</sub><span>O (2.24–2.39)] and trace elements [Rb (28–33); Sr (1513–1588); Zr (373–404)]. Despite lithologic similarities, individual fall units can be traced outward from vent by recording layer thicknesses, maximum scoria and lithic sizes, and juvenile clast textural variations. This permits reconstruction of the eruptive sequence, which produced a variety of eruptive styles. The largest and northernmost of the craters, Ubehebe Crater, is the youngest of the group. Its largely phreatomagmatic deposits drape all of the others, thicken in paleogullies and thin over several newly created crater rims. Evidence in-hand virtually requires that the Ubehebe cluster of craters erupted over a brief time interval, not protracted over centuries.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.02.010","usgsCitation":"Fierstein, J., and Hildreth, W., 2017, Eruptive history of the Ubehebe Crater Cluster, Death Valley, California: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, v. 335, p. 128-146, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.02.010.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"128","endPage":"146","ipdsId":"IP-078749","costCenters":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469999,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.02.010","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":462597,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Death Valley, Ubehebe Crater cluster","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -117.47952287843592,\n              37.02483016348354\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.47952287843592,\n              36.99064923585267\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.43323940055313,\n              36.99064923585267\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.43323940055313,\n              37.02483016348354\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.47952287843592,\n              37.02483016348354\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"335","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fierstein, Judith E. 0000-0001-8024-1426","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-1426","contributorId":329988,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fierstein","given":"Judith E.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":915053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hildreth, Wes 0000-0002-7925-4251 hildreth@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7925-4251","contributorId":2221,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hildreth","given":"Wes","email":"hildreth@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":915054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70185295,"text":"70185295 - 2017 - Pufferfish mortality associated with novel polar marine toxins in Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-07-21T14:39:01","indexId":"70185295","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-20T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1396,"text":"Diseases of Aquatic Organisms","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Pufferfish mortality associated with novel polar marine toxins in Hawaii","docAbstract":"<p><span>Fish die-offs are important signals in tropical marine ecosystems. In 2010, a mass mortality of pufferfish in Hawaii (USA) was dominated by </span><i>Arothron hispidus</i><span> showing aberrant neurological behaviors. Using pathology, toxinology, and field surveys, we implicated a series of novel, polar, marine toxins as a likely cause of this mass mortality. Our findings are striking in that (1) a marine toxin was associated with a kill of a fish species that is itself toxic; (2) we provide a plausible mechanism to explain clinical signs of affected fish; and (3) this epizootic likely depleted puffer populations. Whilst our data are compelling, we did not synthesize the toxin de novo, and we were unable to categorically prove that the polar toxins caused mortality or that they were metabolites of an undefined parent compound. However, our approach does provide a template for marine fish kill investigations associated with marine toxins and inherent limitations of existing methods. Our study also highlights the need for more rapid and cost-effective tools to identify new marine toxins, particularly small, highly polar molecules.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Inter-Research Science Center","doi":"10.3354/dao03096","usgsCitation":"Work, T.M., Moeller, P.D., Beauchesne, K.R., Dagenais, J., Breeden, R., Rameyer, R., Walsh, W.A., Abecassis, M., Kobayashi, D.R., Conway, C.M., and Winton, J., 2017, Pufferfish mortality associated with novel polar marine toxins in Hawaii: Diseases of Aquatic Organisms, v. 123, no. 2, p. 87-99, https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03096.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"87","endPage":"99","ipdsId":"IP-078060","costCenters":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":470000,"rank":4,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3354/dao03096","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":438414,"rank":3,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/F7SQ8XM8","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Pufferfish mortality data"},{"id":337836,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":344206,"rank":2,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.5066/F7SQ8XM8","text":"Puffer Mortality Data"}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -161.026611328125,\n              18.40665471391907\n            ],\n            [\n              -154.27001953125,\n              18.40665471391907\n            ],\n            [\n              -154.27001953125,\n              22.63429269379353\n            ],\n            [\n              -161.026611328125,\n              22.63429269379353\n            ],\n            [\n              -161.026611328125,\n              18.40665471391907\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"123","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":6,"text":"Columbus PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d0ea19e4b0236b68f67363","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Work, Thierry M. 0000-0002-4426-9090 thierry_work@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4426-9090","contributorId":1187,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Work","given":"Thierry","email":"thierry_work@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685052,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Moeller, Perer D. R.","contributorId":189518,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Moeller","given":"Perer","email":"","middleInitial":"D. R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Beauchesne, Kevin R.","contributorId":189519,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Beauchesne","given":"Kevin","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Dagenais, Julie 0000-0001-5560-9946 jdagenais@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5560-9946","contributorId":5955,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dagenais","given":"Julie","email":"jdagenais@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685055,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Breeden, Renee 0000-0001-5910-3627 rbreeden@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5910-3627","contributorId":149679,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Breeden","given":"Renee","email":"rbreeden@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685056,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Rameyer, Robert 0000-0002-2145-1746 bob_rameyer@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2145-1746","contributorId":150128,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rameyer","given":"Robert","email":"bob_rameyer@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685057,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Walsh, Willliam A.","contributorId":189520,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Walsh","given":"Willliam","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685058,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Abecassis, Melanie","contributorId":189521,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Abecassis","given":"Melanie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685059,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Kobayashi, Donald R.","contributorId":189522,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kobayashi","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685060,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Conway, Carla M. 0000-0002-3851-3616 cmconway@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3851-3616","contributorId":2946,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conway","given":"Carla","email":"cmconway@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685061,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Winton, James 0000-0002-3505-5509 jwinton@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3505-5509","contributorId":179330,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winton","given":"James","email":"jwinton@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685062,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11}]}}
,{"id":70185270,"text":"70185270 - 2017 - Body mass, wing length, and condition of wintering ducks relative to hematozoa infection","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-07-15T18:32:43","indexId":"70185270","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-20T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2287,"text":"Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Body mass, wing length, and condition of wintering ducks relative to hematozoa infection","docAbstract":"<p><span>Waterfowl managers lack information regarding factors that may be reducing the positive response of waterfowl body condition to habitat improvements. Protozoan blood parasites (i.e., hematozoa) are commonly found in birds and have been related to reduced body mass, wing length, and body condition. We studied relationships between 12 measures of hematozoa infection and body mass, wing length, and body mass divided by wing length (i.e., body condition index [BCI]) of the five most common duck species (northern pintail [<i>Anas acuta</i>], mallard [<i>A. platyrhynchos</i>], green-winged teal [<i>A. crecca</i>], American wigeon [<i>A. Americana</i>], northern shoveler [<i>A. clypeata</i>]) wintering in the Central Valley of California during October 2006-January 2007. After accounting for variation due to species, age-sex cohort, Central Valley region, and month; wing length, body mass, and BCI were found to be negatively related to infection by <i>Leucocytozoon</i> and by \"any hematozoa\" but not related to infection by only <i>Plasmodium</i> or <i>Haemoproteus</i>, or coinfections of greater than one genera or parasite haplotype (albeit, few ducks had <i>Plasmodium</i> or <i>Haemoproteus</i> infection or coinfections). Evidence of a negative relationship with infection was stronger for body mass and BCI than for wing length and indicated that the relationships varied among species, age-sex cohorts, regions, and months. Compared to uninfected ducks, hematozoa-infected duck body mass, wing length, and BCI was -1.63% (85% CI = -2.79%- -0.47%), -0.12% (-0.41%- +0.17%), and -1.38% (-2.49%- -0.26%), respectively. Although, seemingly small, the -1.63% difference in body mass represents a large percentage (e.g., 38% for northern pintail) of the observed increase in wintering duck body mass associated with Central Valley habitat improvements. Because infection prevalence and relationship to body condition might change over time due to climate or other factors, tracking hematozoa infection prevalence might be important to inform and accurately assess the effect of conservation programs designed to improve waterfowl body condition.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","publisherLocation":"Washington, D.C.","doi":"10.3996/082016-JFWM-063","usgsCitation":"Fleskes, J.P., Ramey, A.M., Reeves, A.B., and Yee, J.L., 2017, Body mass, wing length, and condition of wintering ducks relative to hematozoa infection: Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management, v. 8, no. 1, p. 89-100, https://doi.org/10.3996/082016-JFWM-063.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"89","endPage":"100","ipdsId":"IP-079106","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":470001,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3996/082016-jfwm-063","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":337834,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Central Valley","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.84912109375,\n              34.75966612466248\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.01513671875,\n              34.75966612466248\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.01513671875,\n              40.613952441166596\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.84912109375,\n              40.613952441166596\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.84912109375,\n              34.75966612466248\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"8","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":1,"text":"Sacramento PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-02-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d0ea1ae4b0236b68f67367","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fleskes, Joseph P. 0000-0001-5388-6675 joe_fleskes@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5388-6675","contributorId":177154,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fleskes","given":"Joseph","email":"joe_fleskes@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":684961,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ramey, Andrew M. 0000-0002-3601-8400 aramey@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3601-8400","contributorId":1872,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ramey","given":"Andrew","email":"aramey@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":684963,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reeves, Andrew B. 0000-0002-7526-0726 areeves@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7526-0726","contributorId":167362,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reeves","given":"Andrew","email":"areeves@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":684964,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Yee, Julie L. 0000-0003-1782-157X julie_yee@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1782-157X","contributorId":3246,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yee","given":"Julie","email":"julie_yee@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":684962,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70185333,"text":"70185333 - 2017 - Common Raven (<i>Corvus corax</i>) kleptoparasitism at a Golden Eagle (<i>Aquila chyrsaetos</i>) nest in southern Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-22T09:15:37","indexId":"70185333","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-20T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3784,"text":"Wilson Journal of Ornithology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Common Raven (<i>Corvus corax</i>) kleptoparasitism at a Golden Eagle (<i>Aquila chyrsaetos</i>) nest in southern Nevada","docAbstract":"<p><span>The Common Raven (</span><i><i>Corvus corax</i></i><span>) is a ubiquitous species in the Mojave Desert of southern Nevada and California. From 5 to 24 May 2014, using remote trail cameras, we observed ravens repeatedly kleptoparasitizing food resources from the nest of a pair of Golden Eagles (</span><i>Aquila chyrsaetos</i><span>) in the Spring Mountains of southern Nevada. The ravens fed on nine (30%) of the 30 prey items delivered to the nest during the chick rearing period. Kleptoparasitic behavior by the ravens decreased as the eagle nestling matured to seven weeks of age, suggesting a narrow temporal window in which ravens can successfully engage in kleptoparasitic behavior at eagle nests. The observation of kleptoparasitism by Common Ravens at the nest suggests potential risks to young Golden Eagles from Common Ravens.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wilson Ornithological Society","doi":"10.1676/1559-4491-129.1.195","usgsCitation":"Simes, M., Johnson, D., Streit, J., Longshore, K.M., Nussear, K.E., and Esque, T., 2017, Common Raven (<i>Corvus corax</i>) kleptoparasitism at a Golden Eagle (<i>Aquila chyrsaetos</i>) nest in southern Nevada: Wilson Journal of Ornithology, v. 129, no. 1, p. 195-198, https://doi.org/10.1676/1559-4491-129.1.195.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"195","endPage":"198","ipdsId":"IP-071339","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":337893,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","county":"Clark County, Inyo County, Riverside County, San Bernardino County, San Diego County","otherGeospatial":"Desert Renewable Energy Conservation Plan area, Mojave Desert Ecoregion, Spring Mountains","volume":"129","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":1,"text":"Sacramento PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d0ea18e4b0236b68f67361","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Simes, Matthew 0000-0001-8982-5057 msimes@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8982-5057","contributorId":167231,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Simes","given":"Matthew","email":"msimes@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685210,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Johnson, Diego R.","contributorId":189565,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Johnson","given":"Diego R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685211,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Streit, Justin","contributorId":189566,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Streit","given":"Justin","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685212,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Longshore, Kathleen M. 0000-0001-6621-1271 longshore@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6621-1271","contributorId":2677,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Longshore","given":"Kathleen","email":"longshore@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":685209,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Nussear, Kenneth E. knussear@usgs.gov","contributorId":2695,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nussear","given":"Kenneth","email":"knussear@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685213,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Esque, Todd C. tesque@usgs.gov","contributorId":145679,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Esque","given":"Todd C.","email":"tesque@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":685214,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70185288,"text":"70185288 - 2017 - Effects of internal phosphorus loadings and food-web structure on the recovery of a deep lake from eutrophication","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-20T08:25:20","indexId":"70185288","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-20T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2330,"text":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effects of internal phosphorus loadings and food-web structure on the recovery of a deep lake from eutrophication","docAbstract":"<p><span>We used monitoring data from Lake Lugano (Switzerland and Italy) to assess key ecosystem responses to three decades of nutrient management (1983–2014). We investigated whether reductions in external phosphorus loadings (L</span><sub>ext</sub><span>) caused declines in lake phosphorus concentrations (P) and phytoplankton biomass (Chl </span><i>a</i><span>), as assumed by the predictive models that underpinned the management plan. Additionally, we examined the hypothesis that deep lakes respond quickly to L</span><sub>ext</sub><span> reductions. During the study period, nutrient management reduced L</span><sub>ext</sub><span> by approximately a half. However, the effects of such reduction on P and Chl </span><i>a</i><span> were complex. Far from the scenarios predicted by classic nutrient-management approaches, the responses of P and Chl </span><i>a</i><span> did not only reflect changes in L</span><sub>ext</sub><span>, but also variation in internal P loadings (L</span><sub>int</sub><span>) and food-web structure. In turn, L</span><sub>int</sub><span> varied depending on basin morphometry and climatic effects, whereas food-web structure varied due to apparently stochastic events of colonization and near-extinction of key species. Our results highlight the complexity of the trajectory of deep-lake ecosystems undergoing nutrient management. From an applied standpoint, they also suggest that [</span><i>i</i><span>] the recovery of warm monomictic lakes may be slower than expected due to the development of L</span><sub>int</sub><span>, and that [</span><i>ii</i><span>] classic P and Chl </span><i>a</i><span> models based on L</span><sub>ext</sub><span> may be useful in nutrient management programs only if their predictions are used as starting points within adaptive frameworks.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"International Association for Great Lakes Research","publisherLocation":"Ann Arbor","doi":"10.1016/j.jglr.2017.01.008","usgsCitation":"Lepori, F., and Roberts, J., 2017, Effects of internal phosphorus loadings and food-web structure on the recovery of a deep lake from eutrophication: Journal of Great Lakes Research, v. 43, no. 2, p. 255-264, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jglr.2017.01.008.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"255","endPage":"264","ipdsId":"IP-076985","costCenters":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":337833,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Italy, Switzerland","otherGeospatial":"Lake Lugano","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              8.828201293945312,\n              45.8876184503559\n            ],\n            [\n              9.142684936523436,\n              45.8876184503559\n            ],\n            [\n              9.142684936523436,\n              46.056079276178885\n            ],\n            [\n              8.828201293945312,\n              46.056079276178885\n            ],\n            [\n              8.828201293945312,\n              45.8876184503559\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"43","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d0ea1ae4b0236b68f67365","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lepori, Fabio","contributorId":166767,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lepori","given":"Fabio","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":24502,"text":"Institute of Earth Sciences, University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":685030,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Roberts, James J. 0000-0002-4193-610X jroberts@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-610X","contributorId":5453,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roberts","given":"James","email":"jroberts@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70209109,"text":"70209109 - 2017 - Wind River Subbasin Restoration, annual report of U.S. Geological Survey activities: Parr monitoring and instream passive integrated transponder detection, January 1, 2015 – December 31, 2015","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-03-18T07:31:50","indexId":"70209109","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-17T07:35:04","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"displayTitle":"Wind River Subbasin Restoration, Annual Report of U.S. Geological Survey Activities: Parr Monitoring and Instream Passive Integrated Transponder Detection, January 1, 2015 – December 31, 2015","title":"Wind River Subbasin Restoration, annual report of U.S. Geological Survey activities: Parr monitoring and instream passive integrated transponder detection, January 1, 2015 – December 31, 2015","docAbstract":"We used Passive Integrated Transponder (PIT)-tagging and a series of instream PIT-tag\ninterrogation systems (PTIS) to investigate life-histories, populations, and efficacy of habitat\nrestoration actions for steelhead Oncorhynchus mykiss in the Wind River subbasin, WA. Our\ntagging focused on parr in headwater areas of the subbasin and our PTISs provide information on movement of these parr, which is primarily, but not exclusively downstream. The PTISs also\nprovide data on life-history aspects of other steelhead life-stages. The Wind River subbasin in\nsouthwest Washington State provides habitat for a population of wild Lower Columbia River\nsteelhead and is an excellent watershed for long-term studies of population dynamics and\nresponses to restoration of this wild population. Much data on steelhead population metrics have\nbeen gathered from the Wind River providing information on habitat restoration actions and\nongoing research into steelhead life histories. Additionally, the Wind River is an excellent\ncontrol watershed of an exclusivly wild steelhead population to which basins with hatchery\nprograms can compare. No hatchery steelhead have been planted in the Wind River subbasin\nsince 1994, and hatchery adults are estimated to be less than one percent of adults in any year\n(pers comm. Thomas Buehrens, Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife). Numerous\nrestoration actions have been implemented in the subbasin, including the removal of Hemlock\nDam on Trout Creek in 2009. Data from our study, and companion work by Washington\nDepartment of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW), will contribute to Bonneville Power Administration’s\n(BPA) Research Monitoring and Evaluation (RM&E) Program Strategy of Fish Population\nStatus Monitoring (www.cbfish.org/ProgramStrategy.mvc/ViewProgramStrategySummary/1),\nspecifically the sub-strategies of: 1) Assessing the Status and Trends of Diversity of Natural\nOrigin Fish Populations and to uncertainties research regarding differing life histories of a wild\nsteelhead population, 2) Assessing the Status and Trend of Adult Natural Origin Fish\nPopulations, and 3) Monitoring and Evaluating the Effectiveness of Tributary Habitat Actions\nRelative to Environmental, Physical, or Biological Performance Objectives.\n\nDuring summer 2015, we sampled and PIT-tagged age-0 and age-1 steelhead parr in\nheadwater areas of the Wind River subbasin to characterize population traits and investigate\nvariable life-histories, including growth and parr movement downstream prior to smolting.\nThroughout the year, we maintained a series of instream PTISs to monitor movement of tagged\nsteelhead parr, smolts, and adults. Detections at the instream PTISs showed trends of parr\n8\nemigration during summer and fall, in addition to the expected movement of parr and smolts in\nspring. These data are increasing our understanding of varied life histories of juvenile steelhead;\npaired with other steelhead population work in the subbasin we hope to better understand the\nfactors influencing parr movements. Monitoring of PIT-tagged fish over multiple years is\nproviding information on contribution of various life-history strategies to smolt production and\nadult returns, as well as identifying factors influencing parr movement.\n\nMovements of PIT-tagged adult steelhead were also monitored with our instream PTISs.\nThese data have provided information on timing of adult movements to various parts of the\nwatershed, which allows us to assess adult returns to tributary watersheds within the Wind River\nsubbasin. Determination of adult use of tributary watersheds is providing data to contribute to\nevaluation of the efficacy of the removal of Hemlock Dam on Trout Creek. Hemlock Dam,\nlocated at rkm 2.0 of Trout Creek was removed in summer 2009 and had contributed to\nhydrologic impairment of Trout Creek.\n\nEvaluating restoration efforts is of interest to many managers and agencies so that\nfunding and time are allocated for best results. The evaluation of various life-his","language":"English","publisher":"Bonneville Power Administration","collaboration":"Bonneville Power Administration","usgsCitation":"Jezorek, I., and Connolly, P., 2017, Wind River Subbasin Restoration, annual report of U.S. Geological Survey activities: Parr monitoring and instream passive integrated transponder detection, January 1, 2015 – December 31, 2015, 66 p.","productDescription":"66 p.","ipdsId":"IP-081196","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":373306,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.cbfish.org/Document.mvc/Viewer/P151177"},{"id":373333,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Washington","otherGeospatial":"Wind River subbasin ","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -121.963568,45.751448 ], [ -121.963568,45.969903 ], [ -121.787086,45.969903 ], [ -121.787086,45.751448 ], [ -121.963568,45.751448 ] ] ] } } ] }","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jezorek, Ian 0000-0002-3842-3485","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3842-3485","contributorId":217811,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jezorek","given":"Ian","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":784958,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Connolly, Patrick 0000-0003-3795-7490 pconnolly@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3795-7490","contributorId":223402,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Connolly","given":"Patrick","email":"pconnolly@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":784959,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70185267,"text":"70185267 - 2017 - The vanishing cryovolcanoes of Ceres","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-17T11:52:19","indexId":"70185267","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-17T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1807,"text":"Geophysical Research Letters","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The vanishing cryovolcanoes of Ceres","docAbstract":"<p><span>Ahuna Mons is a 4 km tall mountain on Ceres interpreted as a geologically young cryovolcanic dome. Other possible cryovolcanic features are more ambiguous, implying that cryovolcanism is only a recent phenomenon or that other cryovolcanic structures have been modified beyond easy identification. We test the hypothesis that Cerean cryovolcanic domes viscously relax, precluding ancient domes from recognition. We use numerical models to predict flow velocities of Ahuna Mons to be 10–500 m/Myr, depending upon assumptions about ice content, rheology, grain size, and thermal parameters. Slower flow rates in this range are sufficiently fast to induce extensive relaxation of cryovolcanic structures over 10</span><sup>8</sup><span>–10</span><sup>9</sup><span> years, but gradual enough for Ahuna Mons to remain identifiable today. Positive topographic features, including a tholus underlying Ahuna Mons, may represent relaxed cryovolcanic structures. A composition for Ahuna Mons of &gt;40% ice explains the observed distribution of cryovolcanic structures because viscous relaxation renders old cryovolcanoes unrecognizable.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"AGU","doi":"10.1002/2016GL072319","usgsCitation":"Sori, M.M., Byrne, S., Bland, M.T., Bramson, A., Ermakov, A., Hamilton, C., Otto, K., Ruesch, O., and Russell, C., 2017, The vanishing cryovolcanoes of Ceres: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 44, no. 3, p. 1243-1250, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL072319.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"1243","endPage":"1250","ipdsId":"IP-082312","costCenters":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":470002,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2016gl072319","text":"External Repository"},{"id":337804,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"44","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-02-10","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58ccf59ae4b0849ce97f0cd8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sori, Michael M.","contributorId":173342,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sori","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684941,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Byrne, Shane","contributorId":53513,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Byrne","given":"Shane","affiliations":[{"id":7042,"text":"University of Arizona","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":684942,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bland, Michael T. 0000-0001-5543-1519 mbland@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5543-1519","contributorId":146287,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bland","given":"Michael","email":"mbland@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":684940,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Bramson, Ali","contributorId":189477,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bramson","given":"Ali","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684943,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ermakov, Anton","contributorId":189478,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ermakov","given":"Anton","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684944,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hamilton, Christoper","contributorId":189479,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hamilton","given":"Christoper","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684945,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Otto, Katharina","contributorId":189480,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Otto","given":"Katharina","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684946,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Ruesch, Ottaviano","contributorId":177351,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ruesch","given":"Ottaviano","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684948,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Russell, Christopher","contributorId":189481,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Russell","given":"Christopher","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684947,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70185258,"text":"70185258 - 2017 - Predicting the impacts of Mississippi River diversions and sea-level rise on spatial patterns of eastern oyster growth rate and production","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-17T11:58:47","indexId":"70185258","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-17T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1458,"text":"Ecological Modelling","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Predicting the impacts of Mississippi River diversions and sea-level rise on spatial patterns of eastern oyster growth rate and production","docAbstract":"<p><span>There remains much debate regarding the perceived tradeoffs of using freshwater and sediment diversions for coastal restoration in terms of balancing the need for wetland restoration versus preserving eastern oyster (</span><i>Crassostrea virginica</i><span>) production. Further complicating the issue, climate change-induced sea-level rise (SLR) and land subsidence are also expected to affect estuarine water quality. In this study, we developed a process-based numerical modeling system that couples hydrodynamic, water quality, and oyster population dynamics. We selected Breton Sound Estuary (BSE) (∼2740&nbsp;km</span><sup>2</sup><span>) in the eastern Mississippi River Deltaic Plain since it is home to several of the largest public oyster seed grounds and private leases for the Gulf coast. The coupled oyster population model was calibrated and validated against field observed oyster growth data. We predicted the responses of oyster population in BSE to small- (142&nbsp;m</span><sup>3</sup><span>&nbsp;s</span><sup>−1</sup><span>) and large-scale (7080&nbsp;m</span><sup>3</sup><span>&nbsp;s</span><sup>−1</sup><span>) river diversions at the Caernarvon Freshwater Diversion structure planned in the 2012 Coastal Master Plan (Louisiana) under low (0.38&nbsp;m) and high (1.44&nbsp;m) relative sea-level rise (RSLR&nbsp;=&nbsp;eustatic SLR&nbsp;+&nbsp;subsidence) compared to a baseline condition (Year 2009). Model results showed that the large-scale diversion had a stronger negative impact on oyster population dynamics via freshening of the entire estuary, resulting in reduced oyster growth rate and production than RSLR. Under the large-scale diversion, areas with optimal oyster growth rates (&gt;15&nbsp;mg ash-free dry weight (AFDW) oyster</span><sup>−1</sup><span>&nbsp;wk</span><sup>−1</sup><span>) and production (&gt;500&nbsp;g AFDW&nbsp;m</span><sup>−2</sup><span>&nbsp;yr</span><sup>−1</sup><span>) would shift seaward to the southeastern edge of the estuary, turning the estuary into a very low oyster production system. RSLR however played a greater role than the small-scale diversion on the magnitude and spatial pattern of oyster growth rate and production. RSLR would result in an overall estuary-wide decrease in oyster growth rate and production as a consequence of decreased salinities in the middle and lower estuary because rising sea level likely causes increased stage and overbank flow downstream along the lower Mississippi River.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"International Society for Ecological Modelling","publisherLocation":"Amsterdam","doi":"10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.02.028","usgsCitation":"Wang, H., Chen, Q., La Peyre, M., Hu, K., and La Peyre, J.F., 2017, Predicting the impacts of Mississippi River diversions and sea-level rise on spatial patterns of eastern oyster growth rate and production: Ecological Modelling, v. 352, p. 40-53, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.02.028.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"40","endPage":"53","ipdsId":"IP-079318","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":470003,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.02.028","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":337805,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","otherGeospatial":"Breton Sound Estuary","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -90.0384521484375,\n              29.262440796698915\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.03594970703125,\n              29.262440796698915\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.03594970703125,\n              29.92637417863576\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.0384521484375,\n              29.92637417863576\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.0384521484375,\n              29.262440796698915\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"352","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":5,"text":"Lafayette PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58ccf59be4b0849ce97f0cda","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wang, Hongqing 0000-0002-2977-7732 wangh@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2977-7732","contributorId":140432,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wang","given":"Hongqing","email":"wangh@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":684909,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Chen, Q. 0000-0002-6540-8758","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6540-8758","contributorId":56532,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Chen","given":"Q.","affiliations":[{"id":38331,"text":"Northeastern University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":684910,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"La Peyre, Megan 0000-0001-9936-2252 mlapeyre@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9936-2252","contributorId":79375,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"La Peyre","given":"Megan","email":"mlapeyre@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":369,"text":"Louisiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":684911,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hu, Kelin","contributorId":177218,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hu","given":"Kelin","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684912,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"La Peyre, Jerome F.","contributorId":34697,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"La Peyre","given":"Jerome","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684913,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70185271,"text":"70185271 - 2017 - Stable isotope analysis as an early monitoring tool for community-scale effects of rat eradication","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-10T14:30:30","indexId":"70185271","displayToPublicDate":"2017-03-17T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3271,"text":"Restoration Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Stable isotope analysis as an early monitoring tool for community-scale effects of rat eradication","docAbstract":"<p><span>Invasive rats have colonized most of the islands of the world, resulting in strong negative impacts on native biodiversity and on ecosystem functions. As prolific omnivores, invasive rats can cause local extirpation of a wide range of native species, with cascading consequences that can reshape communities and ecosystems. Eradication of rats on islands is now becoming a widespread approach to restore ecosystems, and many native island species show strong numerical responses to rat eradication. However, the effect of rat eradication on other consumers can extend beyond direct numerical effects, to changes in behavior, dietary composition, and other ecological parameters. These behavioral and trophic effects may have strong cascading impacts on the ecology of restored ecosystems, but they have rarely been examined. In this study, we explore how rat eradication has affected the trophic ecology of native land crab communities. Using stable isotope analysis of rats and crabs, we demonstrate that the diet or trophic position of most crabs changed subsequent to rat eradication. Combined with the numerical recovery of two carnivorous land crab species (</span><i>Geograpsus</i><span> spp.), this led to a dramatic widening of the crab trophic niche following rat eradication. Given the established importance of land crabs in structuring island communities, particularly plants, this suggests an unappreciated mechanism by which rat eradication may alter island ecology. This study also demonstrates the potential for stable isotope analysis as a complementary monitoring tool to traditional techniques, with the potential to provide more nuanced assessments of the community- and ecosystem-wide effects of restoration.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Society for Ecological Restoration","publisherLocation":"Malden, MA","doi":"10.1111/rec.12511","usgsCitation":"Nigro, K.M., Hathaway, S.A., Wegmann, A., Miller-ter Kuile, A., Fisher, R.N., and Young, H.S., 2017, Stable isotope analysis as an early monitoring tool for community-scale effects of rat eradication: Restoration Ecology, v. 25, no. 6, p. 1015-1025, https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.12511.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"1015","endPage":"1025","ipdsId":"IP-080819","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research 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Alex","contributorId":189488,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wegmann","given":"Alex","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684968,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Miller-ter Kuile, Ana","contributorId":189489,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Miller-ter Kuile","given":"Ana","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":684969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Fisher, Robert N. 0000-0002-2956-3240 rfisher@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-3240","contributorId":1529,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fisher","given":"Robert","email":"rfisher@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":684965,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Young, Hillary 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