{"pageNumber":"971","pageRowStart":"24250","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184652,"records":[{"id":70196736,"text":"70196736 - 2017 - Seasonal movements and multiscale habitat selection of Whooping Crane (Grus americana) in natural and agricultural wetlands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-04-27T13:34:32","indexId":"70196736","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3731,"text":"Waterbirds","onlineIssn":"19385390","printIssn":"15244695","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"Seasonal movements and multiscale habitat selection of Whooping Crane (<i>Grus americana</i>) in natural and agricultural wetlands","title":"Seasonal movements and multiscale habitat selection of Whooping Crane (Grus americana) in natural and agricultural wetlands","docAbstract":"<p><span>Eleven of 15 species of cranes (family: Gruidae) are considered vulnerable or endangered, and the increase of agriculture and aquaculture at the expense of natural wetlands and grasslands is a threat to Gruidae worldwide. A reintroduced population of Whooping Crane (</span><i>Grus americana</i><span>) was studied in coastal and agricultural wetlands of Louisiana and Texas, USA. The objectives were to compare Whooping Crane movements across seasons, quantify multiscale habitat selection, and identify seasonal shifts in selection. Whooping Cranes (</span><i>n</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>= 53) were tracked with satellite transmitters to estimate seasonal core-use areas (50% home range contours) via Brownian bridge movement models and assess habitat selection. Whooping Crane core-use areas (</span><i>n</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>= 283) ranged from 4.7 to 438.0 km</span><sup>2</sup><span>, and habitat selection changed seasonally as shallow water availability varied. Whooping Crane core-use areas were composed of more fresh marsh in spring/summer, but shifted towards rice and crawfish (</span><i>Procambarus</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>spp.) aquaculture in the fall/winter. Within core-use areas, aquaculture was most strongly selected, particularly in fall when fresh marsh became unsuitable. Overall, the shifting of Whooping Crane habitat selection over seasons is likely to require large, heterogeneous areas. Whooping Crane use of agricultural and natural wetlands may depend on spatio-temporal dynamics of water depth.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"The Waterbird Society","doi":"10.1675/063.040.0404","usgsCitation":"Pickens, B.A., King, S.L., Vasseur, P.L., Zimorski, S.E., and Selman, W., 2017, Seasonal movements and multiscale habitat selection of Whooping Crane (Grus americana) in natural and agricultural wetlands: Waterbirds, v. 40, no. 4, p. 322-333, https://doi.org/10.1675/063.040.0404.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"322","endPage":"333","ipdsId":"IP-077755","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":353775,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -94,\n              29.625996273660785\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.71936035156249,\n              29.625996273660785\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.71936035156249,\n              31\n            ],\n            [\n              -94,\n              31\n            ],\n            [\n              -94,\n              29.625996273660785\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"40","issue":"4","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5afee845e4b0da30c1bfc40d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pickens, Bradley A.","contributorId":140926,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pickens","given":"Bradley","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":734162,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"King, Sammy L. 0000-0002-5364-6361 sking@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5364-6361","contributorId":557,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"King","given":"Sammy","email":"sking@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":734161,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Vasseur, Phillip L.","contributorId":204493,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vasseur","given":"Phillip","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":5115,"text":"Louisiana State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":734163,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Zimorski, Sara E.","contributorId":204494,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zimorski","given":"Sara","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":12717,"text":"Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":734164,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Selman, Will","contributorId":204495,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Selman","given":"Will","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":12717,"text":"Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":734165,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70195151,"text":"70195151 - 2017 - The interacting roles of climate, soils, and plant production on soil microbial communities at a continental scale","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-14T19:01:49.827094","indexId":"70195151","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1465,"text":"Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The interacting roles of climate, soils, and plant production on soil microbial communities at a continental scale","docAbstract":"<p><span>Soil microbial communities control critical ecosystem processes such as decomposition, nutrient cycling, and soil organic matter formation. Continental scale patterns in the composition and functioning of microbial communities are related to climatic, biotic, and edaphic factors such as temperature and precipitation, plant community composition, and soil carbon, nitrogen, and pH. Although these relationships have been well explored individually, the examination of the factors that may act directly on microbial communities vs. those that may act indirectly through other ecosystem properties has not been well developed. To further such understanding, we utilized structural equation&nbsp;modeling (SEM) to evaluate a set of hypotheses about the direct and indirect effects of climatic, biotic, and edaphic variables on microbial communities across the continental United States. The primary goals of this work were to test our current understanding of the interactions among climate, soils, and plants in affecting microbial community composition, and to examine whether variation in the composition of the microbial community affects potential rates of soil enzymatic activities. A model of interacting factors created through SEM shows several expected patterns. Distal factors such as climate had indirect effects on microbial communities by influencing plant productivity, soil mineralogy, and soil pH, but factors related to soil organic matter chemistry had the most direct influence on community composition. We observed that both plant productivity and soil mineral composition were important indirect influences on community composition at the continental scale, both interacting to affect organic matter content and microbial biomass and ultimately community composition. Although soil hydrolytic enzymes were related to the moisture regime and soil carbon, oxidative enzymes were also affected by community composition, reflected in the abundance of soil fungi. These results highlight that soil microbial communities can be modeled within the context of multiple interacting ecosystem properties acting both directly and indirectly on their composition and function, and this provides a rich and informative context with which to examine communities. This work also highlights that variation in climate, microbial biomass, and microbial community composition can affect maximum rates of soil enzyme activities, potentially influencing rates of decomposition and nutrient mineralization in soils.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","doi":"10.1002/ecy.1883","usgsCitation":"Waldrop, M.P., Holloway, J.M., Smith, D.B., Goldhaber, M.B., Drenovsky, R.E., Scow, K.M., Dick, R., Howard, D.M., Wylie, B.K., and Grace, J.B., 2017, The interacting roles of climate, soils, and plant production on soil microbial communities at a continental scale: Ecology, v. 98, no. 7, p. 1957-1967, https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.1883.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"1957","endPage":"1967","ipdsId":"IP-079060","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":351294,"rank":2,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":469707,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://collected.jcu.edu/fac_bib_2017/9","text":"Publisher Index Page"}],"volume":"98","issue":"7","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-06-14","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a7c1e7be4b00f54eb22934d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Waldrop, Mark P. 0000-0003-1829-7140 mwaldrop@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1829-7140","contributorId":1599,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waldrop","given":"Mark","email":"mwaldrop@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727202,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Holloway, JoAnn M. 0000-0003-3603-7668 jholloway@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3603-7668","contributorId":918,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Holloway","given":"JoAnn","email":"jholloway@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727203,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smith, David B. 0000-0001-8396-9105 dsmith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8396-9105","contributorId":138565,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"David","email":"dsmith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727204,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Goldhaber, Martin B. 0000-0002-1785-4243 mgold@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1785-4243","contributorId":1339,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goldhaber","given":"Martin","email":"mgold@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727205,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Drenovsky, R. E.","contributorId":201925,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Drenovsky","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":36301,"text":"John Carroll Univeristy","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":727206,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Scow, K. M.","contributorId":201926,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Scow","given":"K.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":12711,"text":"UC Davis","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":727207,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Dick, R.","contributorId":201927,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dick","given":"R.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36302,"text":"Ohio State Univeristy","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":727208,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Howard, Daniel M. 0000-0002-7563-7538 danny.howard.ctr@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7563-7538","contributorId":197063,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Howard","given":"Daniel","email":"danny.howard.ctr@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":727209,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Wylie, Bruce K. 0000-0002-7374-1083 wylie@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7374-1083","contributorId":750,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wylie","given":"Bruce","email":"wylie@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727210,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Grace, James B. 0000-0001-6374-4726 gracej@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6374-4726","contributorId":884,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grace","given":"James","email":"gracej@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":531,"text":"Patuxent Wildlife Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727211,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":70190050,"text":"70190050 - 2017 - Integration of vegetation community spatial data into a prescribed fire planning process at Shenandoah National Park, Virginia (USA)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-28T14:27:13","indexId":"70190050","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2821,"text":"Natural Areas Journal","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Integration of vegetation community spatial data into a prescribed fire planning process at Shenandoah National Park, Virginia (USA)","docAbstract":"<p><span>Many eastern forest communities depend on fire for regeneration or are enhanced by fire as a restoration practice. However, the use of prescribed fire in the mesic forested environments and the densely populated regions of the eastern United States has been limited. The objective of our research was to develop a science-based approach to prioritizing the use of prescribed fire in appropriate forest types in the eastern United States based on a set of desired management outcomes. Through a process of expert elicitation and data analysis, we assessed and integrated recent vegetation community mapping results along with other available spatial data layers into a spatial prioritization tool for prescribed fire planning at Shenandoah National Park (Virginia, USA). The integration of vegetation spatial data allowed for development of per-pixel priority rankings and exclusion areas enabling precise targeting of fire management activities on the ground, as well as a park-wide ranking of fire planning compartments. We demonstrate the use and evaluation of this approach through implementation and monitoring of a prescribed burn and show that progress is being made toward desired conditions. Integration of spatial data into the fire planning process has served as a collaborative tool for the implementation of prescribed fire projects, which assures projects will be planned in the most appropriate areas to meet objectives that are supported by current science.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Natural Areas Association","doi":"10.3375/043.037.0312","usgsCitation":"Young, J.A., Mahan, C.G., and Forder, M., 2017, Integration of vegetation community spatial data into a prescribed fire planning process at Shenandoah National Park, Virginia (USA): Natural Areas Journal, v. 37, no. 3, p. 394-405, https://doi.org/10.3375/043.037.0312.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"394","endPage":"405","ipdsId":"IP-066214","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":352864,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Virginia","otherGeospatial":"Shenandoah National Park","volume":"37","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":10,"text":"Baltimore PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5afee854e4b0da30c1bfc426","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Young, John A. 0000-0002-4500-3673 jyoung@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4500-3673","contributorId":3777,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Young","given":"John","email":"jyoung@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":707326,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Mahan, Carolyn G.","contributorId":146582,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mahan","given":"Carolyn","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":12754,"text":"Penn State University Altoona","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":707327,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Forder, Melissa","contributorId":195517,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Forder","given":"Melissa","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":707328,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70189783,"text":"70189783 - 2017 - The increasingly complex challenge of gas hydrate reservoir simulation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-07-26T14:59:59","indexId":"70189783","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"The increasingly complex challenge of gas hydrate reservoir simulation","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceeding of the 9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"conferenceTitle":"9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates","conferenceDate":"June 25-30, 2017","conferenceLocation":"Denver, CO","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Boswell, R., Collett, T.S., Myshakin, E., Ajayi, T., and Seol, Y., 2017, The increasingly complex challenge of gas hydrate reservoir simulation, <i>in</i> Proceeding of the 9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates, Denver, CO, June 25-30, 2017, 10 p.","productDescription":"10 p.","ipdsId":"IP-084854","costCenters":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":344340,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":344339,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.netl.doe.gov/research/oil-and-gas/methane-hydrates/doe-supported-r-d-at-icgh-2017"}],"publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5979aa55e4b0ec1a488b8c04","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Boswell, Ray","contributorId":195137,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boswell","given":"Ray","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706336,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Collett, Timothy S. 0000-0002-7598-4708 tcollett@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7598-4708","contributorId":1698,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Collett","given":"Timothy","email":"tcollett@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":706335,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Myshakin, Evshakin","contributorId":195138,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Myshakin","given":"Evshakin","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706337,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ajayi, Taiwo","contributorId":178324,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ajayi","given":"Taiwo","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706338,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Seol, Yongkoo","contributorId":195139,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Seol","given":"Yongkoo","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706339,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70190334,"text":"70190334 - 2017 - Mortality investigation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-08-29T09:25:41","indexId":"70190334","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"38","title":"Mortality investigation","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.<br data-mce-bogus=\"1\"></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Sea turtle health and rehabilitation","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"J. Ross Publishing","isbn":"978-160427-099-0","usgsCitation":"Stacy, B., Foley, A.M., Work, T.M., and Norton, T.M., 2017, Mortality investigation, chap. 38 <i>of</i> Sea turtle health and rehabilitation, Chapter 38.","productDescription":"Chapter 38","ipdsId":"IP-071626","costCenters":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":345186,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":345165,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.jrosspub.com/science/sea-turtle-health-and-rehabilitation.html"}],"publishingServiceCenter":{"id":6,"text":"Columbus PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59a52bd4e4b0fa5ae7c74832","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Manire, Charles A.","contributorId":20572,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Manire","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708532,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Norton, Terry M.","contributorId":195875,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Norton","given":"Terry","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708533,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stacy, Brian A","contributorId":195873,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stacy","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708534,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Harms, Craig A.","contributorId":59759,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Harms","given":"Craig","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708535,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Innis, Charles J.","contributorId":117805,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Innis","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708536,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":5}],"authors":[{"text":"Stacy, Brian","contributorId":174822,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stacy","given":"Brian","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708491,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Foley, Allen M.","contributorId":195874,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Foley","given":"Allen","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708492,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Work, Thierry M. 0000-0002-4426-9090 thierry_work@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4426-9090","contributorId":1187,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Work","given":"Thierry","email":"thierry_work@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":708490,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Norton, Terry M.","contributorId":195875,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Norton","given":"Terry","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708493,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70190333,"text":"70190333 - 2017 - Necropsy","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-09-11T14:15:50","indexId":"70190333","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"8","title":"Necropsy","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.<br data-mce-bogus=\"1\"></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Sea turtle health and rehabilitation","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"J. Ross Publishing","isbn":"978-160427-099-0 ","usgsCitation":"Work, T.M., Stacy, B.A., and Flint, M., 2017, Necropsy, chap. 8 <i>of</i> Sea turtle health and rehabilitation.","ipdsId":"IP-082565","costCenters":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":345185,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":345157,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.jrosspub.com/science/sea-turtle-health-and-rehabilitation.html#table_contents"}],"publishingServiceCenter":{"id":6,"text":"Columbus PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59a52bd4e4b0fa5ae7c74838","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Manire, Charles A.","contributorId":20572,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Manire","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708527,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Norton, Terry M.","contributorId":71020,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Norton","given":"Terry M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708528,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stacy, Brian A.","contributorId":74698,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stacy","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708529,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Harms, Craig A.","contributorId":59759,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Harms","given":"Craig","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708530,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Innis, Charles J.","contributorId":117805,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Innis","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708531,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":5}],"authors":[{"text":"Work, Thierry M. 0000-0002-4426-9090 thierry_work@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4426-9090","contributorId":1187,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Work","given":"Thierry","email":"thierry_work@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":456,"text":"National Wildlife Health Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":708487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Stacy, Brian A","contributorId":195873,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stacy","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708488,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Flint, Mark","contributorId":194368,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Flint","given":"Mark","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":708489,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70195152,"text":"70195152 - 2017 - Microbial survival strategies in ancient permafrost: insights from metagenomics","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-07T17:39:35","indexId":"70195152","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3563,"text":"The ISME Journal","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Microbial survival strategies in ancient permafrost: insights from metagenomics","docAbstract":"<p><span>In permafrost (perennially frozen ground) microbes survive oligotrophic conditions, sub-zero temperatures, low water availability and high salinity over millennia. Viable life exists in permafrost tens of thousands of years old but we know little about the metabolic and physiological adaptations to the challenges presented by life in frozen ground over geologic time. In this study we asked whether increasing age and the associated stressors drive adaptive changes in community composition and function. We conducted deep metagenomic and 16 S rRNA gene sequencing across a Pleistocene permafrost chronosequence from 19 000 to 33 000 years before present (kyr). We found that age markedly affected community composition and reduced diversity. Reconstruction of paleovegetation from metagenomic sequence suggests vegetation differences in the paleo record are not responsible for shifts in community composition and function. Rather, we observed shifts consistent with long-term survival strategies in extreme cryogenic environments. These include increased reliance on scavenging detrital biomass, horizontal gene transfer, chemotaxis, dormancy, environmental sensing and stress response. Our results identify traits that may enable survival in ancient cryoenvironments with no influx of energy or new materials.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Nature Publishing Group","doi":"10.1038/ismej.2017.93","usgsCitation":"Mackelprang, R., Burkert, A., Haw, M., Mahendrarajah, T., Conaway, C.H., Douglas, T.A., and Waldrop, M.P., 2017, Microbial survival strategies in ancient permafrost: insights from metagenomics: The ISME Journal, v. 11, p. 2305-2318, https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2017.93.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"2305","endPage":"2318","ipdsId":"IP-079077","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469704,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/ismej.2017.93","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":351313,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"11","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-07-11","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a7c1e7be4b00f54eb229349","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Mackelprang, Rachel","contributorId":200882,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mackelprang","given":"Rachel","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":7080,"text":"California State University, Northridge","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":727775,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Burkert, Alexander","contributorId":201933,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Burkert","given":"Alexander","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36305,"text":"CSU Northridge","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":727776,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Haw, Monica 0000-0001-5847-6448","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5847-6448","contributorId":201931,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haw","given":"Monica","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727777,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mahendrarajah, Tara","contributorId":201934,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mahendrarajah","given":"Tara","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36305,"text":"CSU Northridge","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":727778,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Conaway, Christopher H. 0000-0002-0991-033X cconaway@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0991-033X","contributorId":5074,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Conaway","given":"Christopher","email":"cconaway@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727779,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Douglas, Thomas A. 0000-0003-1314-1905","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1314-1905","contributorId":64553,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Douglas","given":"Thomas","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":33087,"text":"Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":727780,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Waldrop, Mark P. 0000-0003-1829-7140 mwaldrop@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1829-7140","contributorId":1599,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Waldrop","given":"Mark","email":"mwaldrop@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":615,"text":"Volcano Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":727781,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70190677,"text":"70190677 - 2017 - Selenium: Mercury molar ratios in freshwater fish in the Columbia River Basin: Potential applications for specific fish consumption advisories","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-07T12:43:44","indexId":"70190677","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1024,"text":"Biological Trace Element Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Selenium: Mercury molar ratios in freshwater fish in the Columbia River Basin: Potential applications for specific fish consumption advisories","docAbstract":"<p><span>Fish provide a valuable source of beneficial nutrients and are an excellent source of low fat protein. However, fish are also the primary source of methylmercury exposure in humans. Selenium often co-occurs with mercury and there is some evidence that selenium can protect against mercury toxicity yet States issue fish consumption advisories based solely on the risks that methylmercury pose to human health. Recently, it has been suggested the selenium: mercury molar ratio be considered in risk management. In order for agencies to utilize the ratio to set consumption guidelines, it is important to evaluate the variability in selenium and mercury in different fish species. We examined 10 different freshwater fish species found within the Columbia River Basin in order to determine the inter- and intra-specific variability in the selenium: mercury molar ratios and the selenium health benefit values. We found significant variation in selenium: mercury molar ratios. The mean molar ratios for each species were all above 1:1, ranging from 3.42:1 in Walleye to 27.2:1 in Chinook salmon. There was a positive correlation between both mercury and selenium with length for each fish species apart from yellow perch and rainbow trout. All species had health benefit values greater than 2. We observed considerable variability in selenium: mercury molar ratios within fish species collected in the Columbia River Basin. Although incorporating selenium: mercury molar ratios into fish consumption holds the potential for refining advisories and assessing the risk of methylmercury exposure, the current understanding of how these ratios apply is insufficient, and further understanding of drivers of variability in the ratios is needed.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s12011-016-0907-9","usgsCitation":"Cusack, L.K., Eagles-Smith, C.A., Harding, A.K., Kile, M., and Stone, D., 2017, Selenium: Mercury molar ratios in freshwater fish in the Columbia River Basin: Potential applications for specific fish consumption advisories: Biological Trace Element Research, v. 178, no. 1, p. 136-146, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-016-0907-9.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"136","endPage":"146","ipdsId":"IP-081806","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":34983,"text":"Contaminant Biology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":345642,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"178","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2016-12-08","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59b8f21ee4b08b1644e0aee0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cusack, Leanne K.","contributorId":196356,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cusack","given":"Leanne","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":710141,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Eagles-Smith, Collin A. 0000-0003-1329-5285 ceagles-smith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1329-5285","contributorId":505,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Eagles-Smith","given":"Collin","email":"ceagles-smith@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":710142,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Harding, Anna K.","contributorId":170035,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Harding","given":"Anna","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":710143,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kile, Molly","contributorId":196357,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kile","given":"Molly","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":710144,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Stone, Dave","contributorId":196358,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stone","given":"Dave","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":710145,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70186867,"text":"70186867 - 2017 - Borates, 2016","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-28T14:11:22","indexId":"70186867","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2755,"text":"Mining Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Borates, 2016","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Society for Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration","usgsCitation":"Crangle, R., 2017, Borates, 2016: Mining Engineering, v. 69, no. 7, p. 29-29.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"29","endPage":"29","ipdsId":"IP-086078","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":352861,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":352860,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://me.smenet.org/abstract.cfm?preview=1&articleID=7624&page=29"}],"volume":"69","issue":"7","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5afee854e4b0da30c1bfc42a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Crangle, Robert Jr. 0000-0002-8120-3760 rcrangle@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-3760","contributorId":141008,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Crangle","given":"Robert","suffix":"Jr.","email":"rcrangle@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":690733,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70186181,"text":"70186181 - 2017 - Gypsum, 2016","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-28T14:09:44","indexId":"70186181","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2755,"text":"Mining Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Gypsum, 2016","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Society for Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration","usgsCitation":"Crangle, R., 2017, Gypsum, 2016: Mining Engineering, v. 69, no. 7, p. 29-29.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"29","endPage":"29","ipdsId":"IP-085819","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":352859,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":352858,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://me.smenet.org/abstract.cfm?preview=1&articleID=7624&page=29"}],"volume":"69","issue":"7","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5afee854e4b0da30c1bfc42c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Crangle, Robert Jr. 0000-0002-8120-3760 rcrangle@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-3760","contributorId":141008,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Crangle","given":"Robert","suffix":"Jr.","email":"rcrangle@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":687775,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70194547,"text":"70194547 - 2017 - 10Be dating of late Pleistocene megafloods and Cordilleran Ice Sheet retreat in the northwestern United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-12-05T11:12:45","indexId":"70194547","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1796,"text":"Geology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"displayTitle":"<sup>10</sup>Be dating of late Pleistocene megafloods and Cordilleran Ice Sheet retreat in the northwestern United States","title":"10Be dating of late Pleistocene megafloods and Cordilleran Ice Sheet retreat in the northwestern United States","docAbstract":"<p><span>During the late Pleistocene, multiple floods from drainage of glacial Lake Missoula further eroded a vast anastomosing network of bedrock channels, coulees, and cataracts, forming the Channeled Scabland of eastern Washington State (United States). However, the timing and exact pathways of these Missoula floods remain poorly constrained, thereby limiting our understanding of the evolution of this spectacular landscape. Here we report cosmogenic&nbsp;</span><sup>10</sup><span>Be ages that directly date flood and glacial features important to understanding the flood history, the evolution of the Channeled Scabland, and relationships to the Cordilleran Ice Sheet (CIS). One of the largest floods occurred at 18.2 ± 1.5 ka, flowing down the northwestern Columbia River valley prior to blockage of this route by advance of the Okanogan lobe of the CIS, which dammed glacial Lake Columbia and diverted later Missoula floods to more eastern routes through the Channeled Scabland. The Okanogan and Purcell Trench lobes of the CIS began to retreat from their maximum extent at ca. 15.5 ka, likely in response to onset of surface warming of the northeastern Pacific Ocean. Upper Grand Coulee fully opened as a flood route after 15.6 ± 1.3 ka, becoming the primary path for later Missoula floods until the last ones from glacial Lake Missoula at 14.7 ± 1.2 ka. The youngest dated flood(s) (14.0 ± 1.4 ka to 14.4 ± 1.3 ka) came down the northwestern Columbia River valley and were likely from glacial Lake Columbia, indicating that the lake persisted for a few centuries after the last Missoula flood.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/G38956.1","usgsCitation":"Balbas, A.M., Barth, A.M., Clark, P.U., Clark, J., Caffee, M.A., O'Connor, J., Baker, V.R., Konrad, K., and Bjornstad, B., 2017, 10Be dating of late Pleistocene megafloods and Cordilleran Ice Sheet retreat in the northwestern United States: Geology, v. 45, no. 7, p. 583-586, https://doi.org/10.1130/G38956.1.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"583","endPage":"586","ipdsId":"IP-083290","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":349682,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Montana, Oregon","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -121,\n              45.72152152227954\n            ],\n            [\n              -115,\n              45.72152152227954\n            ],\n            [\n              -115,\n              48.30512072140391\n            ],\n            [\n              -121,\n              48.30512072140391\n            ],\n            [\n              -121,\n              45.72152152227954\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"45","issue":"7","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-05-08","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a60fb8de4b06e28e9c23270","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Balbas, Andrea M.","contributorId":201138,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Balbas","given":"Andrea","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724417,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Barth, Aaron M.","contributorId":201139,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barth","given":"Aaron","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724418,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Clark, Peter U.","contributorId":178026,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Clark","given":"Peter","email":"","middleInitial":"U.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724419,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Clark, Jorie","contributorId":201140,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Clark","given":"Jorie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724420,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Caffee, Marc A.","contributorId":36048,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Caffee","given":"Marc","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724421,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"O'Connor, Jim E. 0000-0002-7928-5883 oconnor@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7928-5883","contributorId":140771,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O'Connor","given":"Jim E.","email":"oconnor@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":518,"text":"Oregon Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":724416,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Baker, Victor R.","contributorId":201141,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Baker","given":"Victor","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724422,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Konrad, Kevin","contributorId":167397,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Konrad","given":"Kevin","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":724423,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Bjornstad, Bruce","contributorId":201142,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bjornstad","given":"Bruce","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70194501,"text":"70194501 - 2017 - Heat as a groundwater tracer in shallow and deep heterogeneous media: Analytical solution, spreadsheet tool, and field applications","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-29T15:54:42","indexId":"70194501","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1924,"text":"Hydrological Processes","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Heat as a groundwater tracer in shallow and deep heterogeneous media: Analytical solution, spreadsheet tool, and field applications","docAbstract":"<p><span>Groundwater flow advects heat, and thus, the deviation of subsurface temperatures from an expected conduction‐dominated regime can be analysed to estimate vertical water fluxes. A number of analytical approaches have been proposed for using heat as a groundwater tracer, and these have typically assumed a homogeneous medium. However, heterogeneous thermal properties are ubiquitous in subsurface environments, both at the scale of geologic strata and at finer scales in streambeds. Herein, we apply the analytical solution of Shan and Bodvarsson (2004), developed for estimating vertical water fluxes in layered systems, in 2 new environments distinct from previous vadose zone applications. The utility of the solution for studying groundwater‐surface water exchange is demonstrated using temperature</span><span>&nbsp;data collected from an upwelling streambed with sediment layers, and a simple sensitivity analysis using these data indicates the solution is relatively robust. Also, a deeper temperature profile recorded in a borehole in South Australia is analysed to estimate deeper water fluxes. The analytical solution is able to match observed thermal gradients, including the change in slope at sediment interfaces. Results indicate that not accounting for layering can yield errors in the magnitude and even direction of the inferred Darcy fluxes. A simple automated spreadsheet tool (Flux‐LM) is presented to allow users to input temperature and layer data and solve the inverse problem to estimate groundwater flux rates from shallow (e.g., &lt;1&nbsp;m) or deep (e.g., up to 100&nbsp;m) profiles. The solution is not transient, and thus, it should be cautiously applied where diel signals propagate or in deeper zones where multi‐decadal surface signals have disturbed subsurface thermal regimes.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/hyp.11216","usgsCitation":"Kurylyk, B.L., Irvine, D.J., Carey, S.K., Briggs, M.A., Werkema, D.D., and Bonham, M., 2017, Heat as a groundwater tracer in shallow and deep heterogeneous media: Analytical solution, spreadsheet tool, and field applications: Hydrological Processes, v. 31, no. 14, p. 2648-2661, https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.11216.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"2648","endPage":"2661","ipdsId":"IP-083382","costCenters":[{"id":486,"text":"OGW Branch of Geophysics","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469721,"rank":1,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6260938","text":"External Repository"},{"id":438279,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/F7NZ85VG","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Streambed temperature data for the manuscript: Heat as a hydrologic tracer in shallow and deep heterogeneous media: analytical solution, spreadsheet tool, and field applications"},{"id":352969,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"31","issue":"14","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5afee845e4b0da30c1bfc417","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kurylyk, Barret L.","contributorId":176296,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kurylyk","given":"Barret","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724119,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Irvine, Dylan J.","contributorId":190404,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Irvine","given":"Dylan","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724120,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Carey, Sean K.","contributorId":201022,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Carey","given":"Sean","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724121,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Briggs, Martin A. 0000-0003-3206-4132 mbriggs@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3206-4132","contributorId":4114,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Briggs","given":"Martin","email":"mbriggs@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":486,"text":"OGW Branch of Geophysics","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":493,"text":"Office of Ground Water","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":724118,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Werkema, Dale D.","contributorId":40488,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Werkema","given":"Dale","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":6914,"text":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":724122,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Bonham, Mariah","contributorId":199839,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bonham","given":"Mariah","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":724123,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70193702,"text":"70193702 - 2017 - Gradients in Catostomid assemblages along a reservoir cascade","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-05T18:03:11","indexId":"70193702","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3301,"text":"River Research and Applications","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Gradients in Catostomid assemblages along a reservoir cascade","docAbstract":"<p>Serial impoundment of major rivers leads to alterations of natural flow dynamics and disrupts longitudinal connectivity. Catostomid fishes (suckers, family Catostomidae) are typically found in riverine or backwater habitats yet are able to persist in impounded river systems. To the detriment of conservation, there is limited information about distribution of catostomid fishes in impounded rivers. We examined the longitudinal distribution of catostomid fishes over 23 reservoirs of the Tennessee River reservoir cascade, encompassing approximately 1600&nbsp;km. Our goal was to develop a basin-scale perspective to guide conservation efforts. Catostomid species composition and assemblage structure changed longitudinally along the reservoir cascade. Catostomid species biodiversity was greatest in reservoirs lower in the cascade. Assemblage composition shifted from dominance by spotted sucker <i>Minytrema melanops</i> and buffalos <i>Ictiobus</i> spp. in the lower reservoirs to carpsuckers <i>Carpiodes</i> spp. midway through the cascade and redhorses <i>Moxostoma</i> spp. in the upper reservoirs. Most species did not extend the length of the cascade, and some species were rare, found in low numbers and in few reservoirs. The observed gradients in catostomid assemblages suggest the need for basin-scale conservation measures focusing on three broad areas: (1) conservation and management of the up-lake riverine reaches of the lower reservoirs, (2) maintenance of the access to quality habitat in tributaries to the upper reservoirs and (3) reintroductions into currently unoccupied habitat within species' historic distributions</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/rra.3144","usgsCitation":"Miranda, L.E., Keretz, K.R., and Gilliland, C.R., 2017, Gradients in Catostomid assemblages along a reservoir cascade: River Research and Applications, v. 33, no. 6, p. 983-990, https://doi.org/10.1002/rra.3144.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"983","endPage":"990","ipdsId":"IP-076827","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":348201,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Tennessee River","volume":"33","issue":"6","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-03-16","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a00314fe4b0531197b5a740","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miranda, Leandro E. 0000-0002-2138-7924 smiranda@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2138-7924","contributorId":531,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miranda","given":"Leandro","email":"smiranda@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":719994,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Keretz, Kevin R. 0000-0002-4808-8350 kkeretz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4808-8350","contributorId":5859,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Keretz","given":"Kevin","email":"kkeretz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":17848,"text":"Mississippi State University","active":true,"usgs":false},{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":719995,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gilliland, Chelsea R.","contributorId":199772,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gilliland","given":"Chelsea","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":17848,"text":"Mississippi State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":719996,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70191900,"text":"70191900 - 2017 - Spatiotemporal analysis of changes in lode mining claims around the McDermitt Caldera, northern Nevada and southern Oregon","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-15T14:29:28","indexId":"70191900","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2832,"text":"Natural Resources Research","onlineIssn":"1573-8981","printIssn":"1520-7439","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Spatiotemporal analysis of changes in lode mining claims around the McDermitt Caldera, northern Nevada and southern Oregon","docAbstract":"<p><span>Resource managers and agencies involved with planning for future federal land needs are required to complete an assessment of and forecast for future land use every ten years. Predicting mining activities on federal lands is difficult as current regulations do not require disclosure of exploration results. In these cases, historic mining claims may serve as a useful proxy for determining where mining-related activities may occur. We assess the utility of using a space–time cube (STC) and associated analyses to evaluate and characterize mining claim activities around the McDermitt Caldera in northern Nevada and southern Oregon. The most significant advantage of arranging the mining claim data into a STC is the ability to visualize and compare the data, which allows scientists to better understand patterns and results. Additional analyses of the STC (i.e., Trend, Emerging Hot Spot, Hot Spot, and Cluster and Outlier Analyses) provide extra insights into the data and may aid in predicting future mining claim activities.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s11053-017-9324-9","usgsCitation":"Coyan, J.A., Zientek, M.L., and Mihalasky, M.J., 2017, Spatiotemporal analysis of changes in lode mining claims around the McDermitt Caldera, northern Nevada and southern Oregon: Natural Resources Research, v. 26, no. 3, p. 319-337, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11053-017-9324-9.","productDescription":"19 p.","startPage":"319","endPage":"337","ipdsId":"IP-081467","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":461467,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11053-017-9324-9","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":346970,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada, Oregon","otherGeospatial":"McDermitt Caldera","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -118.20190429687501,\n              41.64726212881368\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.81463623046875,\n              41.64726212881368\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.81463623046875,\n              42.09210825254959\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.20190429687501,\n              42.09210825254959\n            ],\n            [\n              -118.20190429687501,\n              41.64726212881368\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"26","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-02-08","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59e9b994e4b05fe04cd65c86","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Coyan, Joshua A. 0000-0002-8450-7364 jcoyan@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8450-7364","contributorId":197481,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coyan","given":"Joshua","email":"jcoyan@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":713589,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Zientek, Michael L. 0000-0002-8522-9626 mzientek@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8522-9626","contributorId":2420,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zientek","given":"Michael","email":"mzientek@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":713591,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mihalasky, Mark J. 0000-0002-0082-3029 mjm@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0082-3029","contributorId":3692,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mihalasky","given":"Mark","email":"mjm@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":662,"text":"Western Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":387,"text":"Mineral Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":713590,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70191828,"text":"70191828 - 2017 - Real-time geomagnetic monitoring for space weather-related applications: Opportunities and challenges","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-07-13T14:35:30.811512","indexId":"70191828","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3456,"text":"Space Weather","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Real-time geomagnetic monitoring for space weather-related applications: Opportunities and challenges","docAbstract":"<p><span>An examination is made of opportunities and challenges for enhancing global, real-time geomagnetic monitoring that would be beneficial for a variety of operational projects. This enhancement in geomagnetic monitoring can be attained by expanding the geographic distribution of magnetometer stations, improving the quality of magnetometer data, increasing acquisition sampling rates, increasing the promptness of data transmission, and facilitating access to and use of the data. Progress will benefit from new partnerships to leverage existing capacities and harness multisector, cross-disciplinary, and international interests.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"AGU","doi":"10.1002/2017SW001665","usgsCitation":"Love, J.J., and Finn, C., 2017, Real-time geomagnetic monitoring for space weather-related applications: Opportunities and challenges: Space Weather, v. 15, no. 7, p. 820-827, https://doi.org/10.1002/2017SW001665.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"820","endPage":"827","ipdsId":"IP-085207","costCenters":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":347338,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"15","issue":"7","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-07-24","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59f1a2a5e4b0220bbd9d9f48","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Love, Jeffrey J. 0000-0002-3324-0348 jlove@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3324-0348","contributorId":760,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Love","given":"Jeffrey","email":"jlove@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":713246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Finn, Carol 0000-0003-3144-1645","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3144-1645","contributorId":13201,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Finn","given":"Carol","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":713247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70192631,"text":"70192631 - 2017 - Fine particle retention within stream storage areas at base flow and in response to a storm event","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-06T12:31:21","indexId":"70192631","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3722,"text":"Water Resources Research","onlineIssn":"1944-7973","printIssn":"0043-1397","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Fine particle retention within stream storage areas at base flow and in response to a storm event","docAbstract":"<p><span>Fine particles (1–100 µm), including particulate organic carbon (POC) and fine sediment, influence stream ecological functioning because they may contain or have a high affinity to sorb nitrogen and phosphorus. These particles are immobilized within stream storage areas, especially hyporheic sediments and benthic biofilms. However, fine particles are also known to remobilize under all flow conditions. This combination of downstream transport and transient retention, influenced by stream geomorphology, controls the distribution of residence times over which fine particles influence stream ecosystems. The main objective of this study was to quantify immobilization and remobilization rates of fine particles in a third-order sand-and-gravel bed stream (Difficult Run, Virginia, USA) within different geomorphic units of the stream (i.e., pool, lateral cavity, and thalweg). During our field injection experiment, a thunderstorm-driven spate allowed us to observe fine particle dynamics during both base flow and in response to increased flow. Solute and fine particles were measured within stream surface waters, pore waters, sediment cores, and biofilms on cobbles. Measurements were taken at four different subsurface locations with varying geomorphology and at multiple depths. Approximately 68% of injected fine particles were retained during base flow until the onset of the spate. Retention was evident even after the spate, with 15.4% of the fine particles deposited during base flow still retained within benthic biofilms on cobbles and 14.9% within hyporheic sediment after the spate. Thus, through the combination of short-term remobilization and long-term retention, fine particles can serve as sources of carbon and nutrients to downstream ecosystems over a range of time scales.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"AGU Publications","doi":"10.1002/2016WR020202","usgsCitation":"Drummond, J.D., Larsen, L.G., González-Pinzón, R., Packman, A.I., and Harvey, J., 2017, Fine particle retention within stream storage areas at base flow and in response to a storm event: Water Resources Research, v. 53, no. 7, p. 5690-5705, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016WR020202.","productDescription":"16 p.","startPage":"5690","endPage":"5705","ipdsId":"IP-085237","costCenters":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469725,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2016wr020202","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":348266,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Virginia","otherGeospatial":"Difficult Run","volume":"53","issue":"7","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-07-16","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a07e8b9e4b09af898c8cba9","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Drummond, J. D.","contributorId":198633,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Drummond","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":716597,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Larsen, L. G.","contributorId":198634,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Larsen","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":716598,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"González-Pinzón, R.","contributorId":198635,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"González-Pinzón","given":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":716599,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Packman, A. I.","contributorId":198636,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Packman","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"I.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":716600,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Harvey, Judson 0000-0002-2654-9873 jwharvey@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2654-9873","contributorId":140228,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harvey","given":"Judson","email":"jwharvey@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":716596,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70192889,"text":"70192889 - 2017 - Reproductive ecology, spawning behavior, and juvenile distribution of Mountain Whitefish in the Madison River, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-07T13:47:51","indexId":"70192889","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3624,"text":"Transactions of the American Fisheries Society","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Reproductive ecology, spawning behavior, and juvenile distribution of Mountain Whitefish in the Madison River, Montana","docAbstract":"<p><span>Mountain Whitefish&nbsp;</span><i>Prosopium williamsoni</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>were historically common throughout much of the U.S. Intermountain West. However, within the last decade Mountain Whitefish have exhibited population-level declines in some rivers. In the Madison River, Montana, anecdotal evidence indicates Mountain Whitefish abundance has declined and the population is skewed toward larger individuals, which is typically symptomatic of recruitment problems. Describing reproductive development, spawning behavior, and juvenile distribution will form a foundation for investigating mechanisms influencing recruitment. We collected otoliths and gonadal samples from fish of all size-classes to characterize fecundity, age at maturity, and spawning periodicity. We implanted radio tags in mature Mountain Whitefish and relocated tagged fish in autumn 2012–2014. Timing of spawning was determined from spawning status of captured females and from density of eggs collected on egg mats. In spring 2014, we seined backwater and channel sites to describe age-0 whitefish distribution. Mountain Whitefish were highly fecund (18,454 eggs/kg body weight) annual spawners, and age at 50% maturity was 2.0 years for males and 2.6 years for females. In 2013 and 2014, spawning occurred between the third week of October and first week of November. During spawning, spawning adults and collected embryos were concentrated in the downstream 26 km of the study site, a reach characterized by a complex, braided channel. This reach had the highest CPUE of age-0 Mountain Whitefish, and the percentage of spawning adults in the 25 km upstream from a sampling site was positively associated with juvenile CPUE. Within this reach, age-0 Mountain Whitefish were associated with silt-laden backwater and eddy habitats. Future investigations on mechanisms influencing recruitment should be focused on the embryological phase and age-0 fish.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1080/00028487.2017.1313778","usgsCitation":"Boyer, J.K., Guy, C.S., Webb, M.A., Horton, T.B., and McMahon, T., 2017, Reproductive ecology, spawning behavior, and juvenile distribution of Mountain Whitefish in the Madison River, Montana: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 146, no. 5, p. 939-954, https://doi.org/10.1080/00028487.2017.1313778.","productDescription":"16 p.","startPage":"939","endPage":"954","ipdsId":"IP-083909","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":348392,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana","otherGeospatial":"Madison River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -112.0001220703125,\n              44.67841867818858\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.06353759765625,\n              44.67841867818858\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.06353759765625,\n              45.48324350868221\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.0001220703125,\n              45.48324350868221\n            ],\n            [\n              -112.0001220703125,\n              44.67841867818858\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"146","issue":"5","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-07-24","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a07e8b9e4b09af898c8cba5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Boyer, Jan K.","contributorId":193588,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boyer","given":"Jan","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":720974,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Guy, Christopher S. 0000-0002-9936-4781 cguy@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9936-4781","contributorId":2876,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Guy","given":"Christopher","email":"cguy@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":5062,"text":"Office of the Chief Scientist for Ecosystems","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":717306,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Webb, Molly A. H.","contributorId":152118,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Webb","given":"Molly","email":"","middleInitial":"A. H.","affiliations":[{"id":18870,"text":"Bozeman Fish Technology Center, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Bozeman, Montana 59715","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":720975,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Horton, Travis B.","contributorId":193589,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Horton","given":"Travis","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":720976,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"McMahon, Thomas E.","contributorId":189425,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McMahon","given":"Thomas E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":720977,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70189327,"text":"70189327 - 2017 - Downscaling wind and wavefields for 21st century coastal flood hazard projections in a region of complex terrain","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-07-11T13:09:40","indexId":"70189327","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5026,"text":"Earth and Space Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Downscaling wind and wavefields for 21st century coastal flood hazard projections in a region of complex terrain","docAbstract":"<p><span>While global climate models (GCMs) provide useful projections of near-surface wind vectors into the 21st century, resolution is not sufficient enough for use in regional wave modeling. Statistically downscaled GCM projections from Multivariate Adaptive Constructed Analogues provide daily averaged near-surface winds at an appropriate spatial resolution for wave modeling within the orographically complex region of San Francisco Bay, but greater resolution in time is needed to capture the peak of storm events. Short-duration high wind speeds, on the order of hours, are usually excluded in statistically downscaled climate models and are of key importance in wave and subsequent coastal flood modeling. Here we present a temporal downscaling approach, similar to constructed analogues, for near-surface winds suitable for use in local wave models and evaluate changes in wind and wave conditions for the 21st century. Reconstructed hindcast winds (1975–2004) recreate important extreme wind values within San Francisco Bay. A computationally efficient method for simulating wave heights over long time periods was used to screen for extreme events. Wave hindcasts show resultant maximum wave heights of 2.2&nbsp;m possible within the Bay. Changes in extreme over-water wind speeds suggest contrasting trends within the different regions of San Francisco Bay, but 21th century projections show little change in the overall magnitude of extreme winds and locally generated waves.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"AGU","doi":"10.1002/2016EA000193","usgsCitation":"O'Neill, A., Erikson, L.H., and Barnard, P., 2017, Downscaling wind and wavefields for 21st century coastal flood hazard projections in a region of complex terrain: Earth and Space Science, v. 4, no. 5, p. 314-334, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016EA000193.","productDescription":"21 p.","startPage":"314","endPage":"334","ipdsId":"IP-075780","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469785,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2016ea000193","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":343574,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"San Francisco Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -123.06610107421876,\n              37.411618795843026\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.86035156249999,\n              37.411618795843026\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.86035156249999,\n              38.16911413556086\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.06610107421876,\n              38.16911413556086\n            ],\n            [\n              -123.06610107421876,\n              37.411618795843026\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"4","issue":"5","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-05-24","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5965b1b8e4b0d1f9f05b379a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"O'Neill, Andrea C. 0000-0003-1656-4372 aoneill@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1656-4372","contributorId":5351,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"O'Neill","given":"Andrea C.","email":"aoneill@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":704188,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Erikson, Li H. 0000-0002-8607-7695 lerikson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8607-7695","contributorId":149963,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Erikson","given":"Li","email":"lerikson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":704189,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Barnard, Patrick L. 0000-0003-1414-6476 pbarnard@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1414-6476","contributorId":147147,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barnard","given":"Patrick L.","email":"pbarnard@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":704190,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70192208,"text":"70192208 - 2017 - Seven recommendations to make your invasive alien species data more useful","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-10T16:25:38","indexId":"70192208","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5523,"text":"Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Seven recommendations to make your invasive alien species data more useful","docAbstract":"<p><span>Science-based strategies to tackle biological invasions depend on recent, accurate, well-documented, standardized and openly accessible information on alien species. Currently and historically, biodiversity data are scattered in numerous disconnected data silos that lack interoperability. The situation is no different for alien species data, and this obstructs efficient retrieval, combination, and use of these kinds of information for research and policy-making. Standardization and interoperability are particularly important as many alien species related research and policy activities require pooling data. We describe seven ways that data on alien species can be made more accessible and useful, based on the results of a European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) workshop: (1) Create data management plans; (2) Increase interoperability of information sources; (3) Document data through metadata; (4) Format data using existing standards; (5) Adopt controlled vocabularies; (6) Increase data availability; and (7) Ensure long-term data preservation. We identify four properties specific and integral to alien species data (species status, introduction pathway, degree of establishment, and impact mechanism) that are either missing from existing data standards or lack a recommended controlled vocabulary. Improved access to accurate, real-time and historical data will repay the long-term investment in data management infrastructure, by providing more accurate, timely and realistic assessments and analyses. If we improve core biodiversity data standards by developing their relevance to alien species, it will allow the automation of common activities regarding data processing in support of environmental policy. Furthermore, we call for considerable effort to maintain, update, standardize, archive, and aggregate datasets, to ensure proper valorization of alien species data and information before they become obsolete or lost.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Frontiers","doi":"10.3389/fams.2017.00013","usgsCitation":"Groom, Q.J., Adriaens, T., Desmet, P., Simpson, A., De Wever, A., Bazos, I., Cardoso, A.C., Charles, L., Christopoulou, A., Gazda, A., Helmisaari, H., Hobern, D., Josefsson, M., Lucy, F., Marisavljevic, D., Oszako, T., Pergl, J., Petrovic-Obradovic, O., Prevot, C., Ravn, H.P., Richards, G., Roques, A., Roy, H., Rozenberg, M.A., Scalera, R., Tricarico, E., Trichkova, T., Vercayie, D., Zenetos, A., and Vanderhoeven, S., 2017, Seven recommendations to make your invasive alien species data more useful: Frontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, v. 3, p. 1-8, https://doi.org/10.3389/fams.2017.00013.","productDescription":"Article 13; 8 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"8","ipdsId":"IP-083846","costCenters":[{"id":37226,"text":"Core Science Analytics, Synthesis, and Libraries","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469762,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fams.2017.00013","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":347107,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-06-30","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59eeffa6e4b0220bbd988f8e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Groom, Quentin J.","contributorId":171401,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Groom","given":"Quentin","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":26893,"text":"Botanic Garden Meise, Belgium","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":714786,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Adriaens, Tim","contributorId":171412,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Adriaens","given":"Tim","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":26902,"text":"Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Belgium","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":714787,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Desmet, Peter","contributorId":197999,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Desmet","given":"Peter","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714788,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Simpson, Annie 0000-0001-8338-5134 asimpson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8338-5134","contributorId":127,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Simpson","given":"Annie","email":"asimpson@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":208,"text":"Core Science Analytics and Synthesis","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":714785,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"De Wever, Aaike","contributorId":177985,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"De Wever","given":"Aaike","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714789,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Bazos, Ioannis","contributorId":198000,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bazos","given":"Ioannis","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714790,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Cardoso, Ana Cristina","contributorId":198001,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cardoso","given":"Ana","email":"","middleInitial":"Cristina","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714791,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Charles, Lucinda","contributorId":198002,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Charles","given":"Lucinda","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714792,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Christopoulou, Anastasia","contributorId":198003,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Christopoulou","given":"Anastasia","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714793,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Gazda, Anna","contributorId":171421,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gazda","given":"Anna","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":26909,"text":"University of Agriculture, Poland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":714794,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Helmisaari, Harry","contributorId":171425,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Helmisaari","given":"Harry","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":26911,"text":"Finnish Environment Institute, Finland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":714795,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Hobern, Donald","contributorId":198004,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hobern","given":"Donald","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714796,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Josefsson, Melanie","contributorId":198005,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Josefsson","given":"Melanie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714797,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Lucy, Frances","contributorId":171393,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lucy","given":"Frances","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":26886,"text":"Institute of Technology Sligo, Ireland","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":714798,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Marisavljevic, Dragana","contributorId":198006,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Marisavljevic","given":"Dragana","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714799,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Oszako, Tomasz","contributorId":198007,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Oszako","given":"Tomasz","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714800,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Pergl, Jan","contributorId":193109,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pergl","given":"Jan","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714801,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17},{"text":"Petrovic-Obradovic, Olivera","contributorId":198008,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Petrovic-Obradovic","given":"Olivera","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714802,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":18},{"text":"Prevot, Celine","contributorId":198009,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Prevot","given":"Celine","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714803,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":19},{"text":"Ravn, Hans Peter","contributorId":198010,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ravn","given":"Hans","email":"","middleInitial":"Peter","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714804,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":20},{"text":"Richards, Gareth","contributorId":198011,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Richards","given":"Gareth","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714805,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":21},{"text":"Roques, Alain","contributorId":198012,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Roques","given":"Alain","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714806,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":22},{"text":"Roy, 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Italy","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":714810,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":26},{"text":"Trichkova, Teodora","contributorId":198015,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Trichkova","given":"Teodora","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714811,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":27},{"text":"Vercayie, Diemer","contributorId":198016,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vercayie","given":"Diemer","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714812,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":28},{"text":"Zenetos, Argyro","contributorId":171410,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zenetos","given":"Argyro","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":26900,"text":"Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Greece","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":714813,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":29},{"text":"Vanderhoeven, Sonia","contributorId":171413,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vanderhoeven","given":"Sonia","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":26903,"text":"Belgian Biodiversity Platform, Belgium","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":714814,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":30}]}}
,{"id":70192209,"text":"70192209 - 2017 - A cosmopolitan late Ediacaran biotic assemblage: new fossils from Nevada and Namibia support a global biostratigraphic link","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-10-23T12:29:02","indexId":"70192209","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3173,"text":"Proceedings of the Royal Society B","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A cosmopolitan late Ediacaran biotic assemblage: new fossils from Nevada and Namibia support a global biostratigraphic link","docAbstract":"<p><span>Owing to the lack of temporally well-constrained Ediacaran fossil localities containing overlapping biotic assemblages, it has remained uncertain if the latest Ediacaran (</span><i>ca</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>550–541 Ma) assemblages reflect systematic biological turnover or environmental, taphonomic or biogeographic biases. Here, we report new latest Ediacaran fossil discoveries from the lower member of the Wood Canyon Formation in Nye County, Nevada, including the first figured reports of erniettomorphs,<span>&nbsp;</span></span><i>Gaojiashania</i><span>,<span>&nbsp;</span></span><i>Conotubus</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>and other problematic fossils. The fossils are spectacularly preserved in three taphonomic windows and occur in greater than 11 stratigraphic horizons, all of which are below the first appearance of<span>&nbsp;</span></span><i>Treptichnus pedum</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>and the nadir of a large negative δ</span><sup>13</sup><span>C excursion that is a chemostratigraphic marker of the Ediacaran–Cambrian boundary. The co-occurrence of morphologically diverse tubular fossils and erniettomorphs in Nevada provides a biostratigraphic link among latest Ediacaran fossil localities globally. Integrated with a new report of<span>&nbsp;</span></span><i>Gaojiashania</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>from Namibia, previous fossil reports and existing age constraints, these finds demonstrate a distinctive late Ediacaran fossil assemblage comprising at least two groups of macroscopic organisms with dissimilar body plans that ecologically and temporally overlapped for at least 6 Myr at the close of the Ediacaran Period. This cosmopolitan biotic assemblage disappeared from the fossil record at the end of the Ediacaran Period, prior to the Cambrian radiation.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Royal Society Publishing","doi":"10.1098/rspb.2017.0934","usgsCitation":"Smith, E.F., Nelson, L., Tweedt, S.M., Zeng, H., and Workman, J.B., 2017, A cosmopolitan late Ediacaran biotic assemblage: new fossils from Nevada and Namibia support a global biostratigraphic link: Proceedings of the Royal Society B, v. 284, no. 1858, p. 1-10, https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.0934.","productDescription":"Article 20170934; 10 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"10","ipdsId":"IP-084797","costCenters":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469724,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.0934","text":"External Repository"},{"id":347113,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -116.11621856689452,\n              36.4723742136993\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.03794097900389,\n              36.4723742136993\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.03794097900389,\n              36.53032949039489\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.11621856689452,\n              36.53032949039489\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.11621856689452,\n              36.4723742136993\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"284","issue":"1858","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-07-12","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59eeffa6e4b0220bbd988f88","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, E. F.","contributorId":198017,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714816,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nelson, L. L.","contributorId":198018,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nelson","given":"L. L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714817,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Tweedt, S. M.","contributorId":198019,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Tweedt","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714818,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Zeng, H.","contributorId":198020,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zeng","given":"H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714819,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Workman, Jeremiah B. 0000-0001-7816-6420 jworkman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7816-6420","contributorId":714,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Workman","given":"Jeremiah","email":"jworkman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":714815,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70192055,"text":"70192055 - 2017 - Comparison of American Fisheries Society (AFS) standard fish sampling techniques and environmental DNA for characterizing fish communities in a large reservoir","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-10-19T16:23:08","indexId":"70192055","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2886,"text":"North American Journal of Fisheries Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Comparison of American Fisheries Society (AFS) standard fish sampling techniques and environmental DNA for characterizing fish communities in a large reservoir","docAbstract":"<p><span>Recently, methods involving examination of environmental DNA (eDNA) have shown promise for characterizing fish species presence and distribution in waterbodies. We evaluated the use of eDNA for standard fish monitoring surveys in a large reservoir. Specifically, we compared the presence, relative abundance, biomass, and relative percent composition of Largemouth Bass&nbsp;</span><i>Micropterus salmoides</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>and Gizzard Shad<span>&nbsp;</span></span><i>Dorosoma cepedianum</i><span><span>&nbsp;</span>measured through eDNA methods and established American Fisheries Society standard sampling methods for Theodore Roosevelt Lake, Arizona. Catches at electrofishing and gillnetting sites were compared with eDNA water samples at sites, within spatial strata, and over the entire reservoir. Gizzard Shad were detected at a higher percentage of sites with eDNA methods than with boat electrofishing in both spring and fall. In contrast, spring and fall gillnetting detected Gizzard Shad at more sites than eDNA. Boat electrofishing and gillnetting detected Largemouth Bass at more sites than eDNA; the exception was fall gillnetting, for which the number of sites of Largemouth Bass detection was equal to that for eDNA. We observed no relationship between relative abundance and biomass of Largemouth Bass and Gizzard Shad measured by established methods and eDNA copies at individual sites or lake sections. Reservoirwide catch composition for Largemouth Bass and Gizzard Shad (numbers and total weight [g] of fish) as determined through a combination of gear types (boat electrofishing plus gillnetting) was similar to the proportion of total eDNA copies from each species in spring and fall field sampling. However, no similarity existed between proportions of fish caught via spring and fall boat electrofishing and the proportion of total eDNA copies from each species. Our study suggests that eDNA field sampling protocols, filtration, DNA extraction, primer design, and DNA sequencing methods need further refinement and testing before incorporation into standard fish sampling surveys.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis","doi":"10.1080/02755947.2017.1342721","usgsCitation":"Perez, C.R., Bonar, S.A., Amberg, J., Ladell, B., Rees, C.B., Stewart, W.T., Gill, C.J., Cantrell, C., and Robinson, A., 2017, Comparison of American Fisheries Society (AFS) standard fish sampling techniques and environmental DNA for characterizing fish communities in a large reservoir: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 37, no. 5, p. 1010-1027, https://doi.org/10.1080/02755947.2017.1342721.","productDescription":"18 p.","startPage":"1010","endPage":"1027","ipdsId":"IP-084602","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":347012,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona","otherGeospatial":"Theodore Roosevelt Lake","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -111.25785827636717,\n              33.63348744004515\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.95745086669922,\n              33.63348744004515\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.95745086669922,\n              33.77343983379775\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.25785827636717,\n              33.77343983379775\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.25785827636717,\n              33.63348744004515\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"37","issue":"5","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-07-05","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"59e9b994e4b05fe04cd65c83","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Perez, Christina R.","contributorId":197750,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Perez","given":"Christina","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714211,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bonar, Scott A. 0000-0003-3532-4067 sbonar@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3532-4067","contributorId":3712,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bonar","given":"Scott","email":"sbonar@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":714029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Amberg, Jon J. jamberg@usgs.gov","contributorId":797,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Amberg","given":"Jon J.","email":"jamberg@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":714212,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Ladell, Bridget","contributorId":197751,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ladell","given":"Bridget","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714213,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rees, Christopher B. crees@usgs.gov","contributorId":5500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rees","given":"Christopher","email":"crees@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":606,"text":"Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":714214,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Stewart, William T.","contributorId":197752,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stewart","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714215,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Gill, Curtis J.","contributorId":197753,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gill","given":"Curtis","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714216,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Cantrell, Chris","contributorId":196762,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cantrell","given":"Chris","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714217,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Robinson, Anthony","contributorId":57480,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Robinson","given":"Anthony","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":714218,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70189784,"text":"70189784 - 2017 - Numerical studies of depressurization-induced gas production from an interbedded marine turbidite gas hydrate reservoir model","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-07-26T14:57:40","indexId":"70189784","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Numerical studies of depressurization-induced gas production from an interbedded marine turbidite gas hydrate reservoir model","docAbstract":"<p>The numerical simulation of thin hydrate-bearing sand layers interbedded with mud layers is investigated. In this model, the lowest hydrate layer occurs at the base of gas hydrate stability and overlies a thinly-interbedded saline aquifer. The predicted gas rates reach 6.25 MMscf/day (1.77 x 105 m3 /day) after 90 days of continuous depressurization with manageable water production. Development of horizontal dissociating interfaces between hydrate-bearing sand and mud layers is a primary determinant of reservoir performance. A set of simulations has been executed to assess uncertainty in in situ permeability and to determine the impact of the saline aquifer on productivity.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceeding of the 9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates","conferenceDate":"June 25-30, 2017","conferenceLocation":"Denver, CO","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Myshakin, E., Lin, J., Uchida, S., Seol, Y., Collett, T.S., and Boswell, R., 2017, Numerical studies of depressurization-induced gas production from an interbedded marine turbidite gas hydrate reservoir model, <i>in</i> Proceeding of the 9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates, Denver, CO, June 25-30, 2017, 18 p.","productDescription":"18 p.","ipdsId":"IP-084857","costCenters":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":344338,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":344337,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.netl.doe.gov/File%20Library/Research/Oil-Gas/methane%20hydrates/840-ICGH9-Myshakin.pdf"}],"publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5979aa54e4b0ec1a488b8c02","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Myshakin, Evgeniy","contributorId":195140,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Myshakin","given":"Evgeniy","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706341,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lin, Jeen-Shang","contributorId":195141,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lin","given":"Jeen-Shang","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706342,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Uchida, Shun","contributorId":195142,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Uchida","given":"Shun","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706343,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Seol, Yongkoo","contributorId":195139,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Seol","given":"Yongkoo","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706344,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Collett, Timothy S. 0000-0002-7598-4708 tcollett@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7598-4708","contributorId":1698,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Collett","given":"Timothy","email":"tcollett@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":706340,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Boswell, Ray","contributorId":195137,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boswell","given":"Ray","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706345,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70189785,"text":"70189785 - 2017 - Numerical simulations of sand production in interbedded hydrate-bearing sediments during depressurization","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-07-26T14:56:02","indexId":"70189785","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Numerical simulations of sand production in interbedded hydrate-bearing sediments during depressurization","docAbstract":"<p>Geomechanical behavior of hydrate-bearing sediments during gas production is complex, involving changes in hydrate-dependent mechanical properties. When interbedded clay layers are present, the complexity is more pronounced because hydrate dissociation tends to occur preferentially in the sediments adjacent to the clay layers due to clay layers acting as a heat source. This would potentially lead to shearing deformation along the sand/clay contacts and may contribute to solid migration, which hindered past field-scale gas production tests. This paper presents a near-wellbore simulation of sand/clay interbedded hydrate-bearing sediments that have been subjected to depressurization and discusses the effect of clay layers on sand production. </p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceeding of the 9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates","conferenceDate":"June 25-30, 2017","conferenceLocation":"Denver, CO","language":"English","usgsCitation":"Uchida, S., Lin, J., Myshakin, E., Seol, Y., Collett, T.S., and Boswell, R., 2017, Numerical simulations of sand production in interbedded hydrate-bearing sediments during depressurization, <i>in</i> Proceeding of the 9th International Conference on Gas Hydrates, Denver, CO, June 25-30, 2017, 10 p.","productDescription":"10 p.","ipdsId":"IP-084858","costCenters":[{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":344336,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":344335,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://www.netl.doe.gov/File%20Library/Research/Oil-Gas/methane%20hydrates/Uchida-ICGH9-839-SUR1.pdf"}],"publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5979aa54e4b0ec1a488b8bfe","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Uchida, Shun","contributorId":195142,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Uchida","given":"Shun","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706347,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lin, Jeen-Shang","contributorId":195141,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lin","given":"Jeen-Shang","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706348,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Myshakin, Evgeniy","contributorId":195140,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Myshakin","given":"Evgeniy","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706349,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Seol, Yongkoo","contributorId":195139,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Seol","given":"Yongkoo","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706350,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Collett, Timothy S. 0000-0002-7598-4708 tcollett@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7598-4708","contributorId":1698,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Collett","given":"Timothy","email":"tcollett@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":164,"text":"Central Energy Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":255,"text":"Energy Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":706346,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Boswell, Ray","contributorId":195143,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boswell","given":"Ray","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":706351,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70192700,"text":"70192700 - 2017 - Seasonal fecundity and costs to λ are more strongly affected by direct than indirect predation effects across species","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-08T14:39:26","indexId":"70192700","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1465,"text":"Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Seasonal fecundity and costs to λ are more strongly affected by direct than indirect predation effects across species","docAbstract":"<p><span>Increased perceived predation risk can cause behavioral and physiological responses to reduce direct predation mortality, but these responses can also cause demographic costs through reduced reproductive output. Such indirect costs of predation risk have received increased attention in recent years, but the relative importance of direct vs. indirect predation costs to population growth (λ) across species remains unclear. We measured direct nest predation rates as well as indirect benefits (i.e., reduced predation rates) and costs (i.e., decreased reproductive output) arising from parental responses to perceived offspring predation risk for 10 songbird species breeding along natural gradients in nest predation risk. We show that reductions in seasonal fecundity from behavioral responses to perceived predation risk represent significant demographic costs for six of the 10 species. However, demographic costs from these indirect predation effects on seasonal fecundity comprised only 12% of cumulative predation costs averaged across species. In contrast, costs from direct predation mortality comprised 88% of cumulative predation costs averaged across species. Demographic costs from direct offspring predation were relatively more important for species with higher within-season residual-reproductive value (i.e., multiple-brooded species) than for species with lower residual-reproductive value (i.e., single-brooded species). Costs from indirect predation effects were significant across single- but not multiple-brooded species. Ultimately, demographic costs from behavioral responses to offspring predation risk differed among species as a function of their life-history strategies. Yet direct predation mortality generally wielded a stronger influence than indirect effects on seasonal fecundity and projected λ across species.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","doi":"10.1002/ecy.1860","usgsCitation":"LaManna, J.A., and Martin, T.E., 2017, Seasonal fecundity and costs to λ are more strongly affected by direct than indirect predation effects across species: Ecology, v. 98, no. 7, p. 1829-1838, https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.1860.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"1829","endPage":"1838","ipdsId":"IP-075836","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":348476,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana","volume":"98","issue":"7","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":12,"text":"Tacoma PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-06-08","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5a0425b6e4b0dc0b45b45344","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"LaManna, Joseph A.","contributorId":171738,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"LaManna","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":721313,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Martin, Thomas E. 0000-0002-4028-4867 tmartin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4028-4867","contributorId":1208,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Martin","given":"Thomas","email":"tmartin@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":716734,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70195555,"text":"70195555 - 2017 - Physical response of a back-barrier estuary to a post-tropical cyclone","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-23T11:20:34","indexId":"70195555","displayToPublicDate":"2017-07-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2017","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2315,"text":"Journal of Geophysical Research C: Oceans","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Physical response of a back-barrier estuary to a post-tropical cyclone","docAbstract":"<p><span>This paper presents a modeling investigation of the hydrodynamic and sediment transport response of Chincoteague Bay (VA/MD, USA) to Hurricane Sandy using the Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere-Wave-Sediment-Transport (COAWST) modeling system. Several simulation scenarios with different combinations of remote and local forces were conducted to identify the dominant physical processes. While 80% of the water level increase in the bay was due to coastal sea level at the peak of the storm, a rich spatial and temporal variability in water surface slope was induced by local winds and waves. Local wind increased vertical mixing, horizontal exchanges, and flushing through the inlets. Remote waves (swell) enhanced southward flow through wave setup gradients between the inlets, and increased locally generated wave heights. Locally generated waves had a negligible effect on water level but reduced the residual flow up to 70% due to enhanced apparent roughness and breaking-induced forces. Locally generated waves dominated bed shear stress and sediment resuspension in the bay. Sediment transport patterns mirrored the interior coastline shape and generated deposition on inundated areas. The bay served as a source of fine sediment to the inner shelf, and the ocean-facing barrier island accumulated sand from landward-directed overwash. Despite the intensity of the storm forcing, the bathymetric changes in the bay were on the order of centimeters. This work demonstrates the spectrum of responses to storm forcing, and highlights the importance of local and remote processes on back-barrier estuarine function.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"AGU","doi":"10.1002/2016JC012344","usgsCitation":"Beudin, A., Ganju, N.K., Defne, Z., and Aretxabaleta, A., 2017, Physical response of a back-barrier estuary to a post-tropical cyclone: Journal of Geophysical Research C: Oceans, v. 122, no. 7, p. 5888-5904, https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JC012344.","productDescription":"17 p.","startPage":"5888","endPage":"5904","ipdsId":"IP-079338","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":469715,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2016jc012344","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":351883,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Chincoteague Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -75.5,\n              37.85\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.1,\n              37.85\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.1,\n              38.3\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.5,\n              38.3\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.5,\n              37.85\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"122","issue":"7","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":11,"text":"Pembroke PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2017-07-27","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5afee845e4b0da30c1bfc413","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Beudin, Alexis 0000-0001-9525-9450 abeudin@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9525-9450","contributorId":5751,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Beudin","given":"Alexis","email":"abeudin@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":729263,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ganju, Neil Kamal 0000-0002-1096-0465 nganju@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1096-0465","contributorId":192273,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ganju","given":"Neil","email":"nganju@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Kamal","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":729264,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Defne, Zafer 0000-0003-4544-4310 zdefne@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4544-4310","contributorId":5520,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Defne","given":"Zafer","email":"zdefne@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":729265,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Aretxabaleta, Alfredo 0000-0002-9914-8018 aaretxabaleta@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9914-8018","contributorId":140090,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Aretxabaleta","given":"Alfredo","email":"aaretxabaleta@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":729266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
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