Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Paul L. Williams Originator: James C. Cole Publication_Date: 2007 Title: Geologic map of the Albuquerque 30' x 60' quadrangle, north-central New Mexico Edition: Version 1.0 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map Series_Information: Series_Name: Scientific Investigation Map Issue_Identification: 2946 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Denver, Colorado Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2007/2946 Description: Abstract: The Albuquerque 30' x 60' quadrangle spans the Rio Grande rift between the Colorado Plateau and Great Plains geologic provinces, and includes parts of the Basin and Range and Southern Rocky Mountains physiographic provinces. Geologic units exposed in the quadrangle range in age from Early Proterozoic schist and granite to modern river alluvium. The principal geologic features of the area, however, chiefly reflect contractional folding and thrusting of the Late Cretaceous Laramide orogeny and the Neogene extension of the Rio Grande rift. Significant parts of the history of the rift in this region are displayed and documented by the geology exposed in the Albuquerque quadrangle. Post-Laramide erosion, beginning at about 60 Ma, is recorded by the Diamond Tail Formation and Galisteo Formation (Upper Paleocene and Eocene), which are preserved in the Hagan Basin and around the uplifted margins of the younger Rio Grande rift. Intermediate volcaniclastic deposits of the Espinaso Formation (upper Eocene and Oligocene) were shed in and around the contemporaneous volcanic-intrusive complexes of the Ortiz porphyry belt in the northeastern part of the quadrangle. The earliest fluvial sediments attributed to extension in the Rio Grande rift in this area are the Tanos and Blackshare Formations (upper Oligocene and Miocene) in the Hagan Basin that indicate extension was underway by 25 Ma. Farther west, the oldest rift-filling sediments are eolian sand and interdune silty deposits of the Zia Formation (middle to lower Miocene). Major extension occurred during the Miocene but subsidence and sedimentation was highly irregular from place to place. Parts of three rift sub-basins are known within the Albuquerque quadrangle, each basin locally as deep as about 14,000 ft, separated by less-extended zones (structural horsts) where the rift fill is much thinner. The geometry of these early, deep rift sub-basins suggests the primary extension direction was oriented northeast-southwest. Significant local folding and uplift within and marginal to the complex rift seems to have occurred in the late Miocene, accompanied by erosion and recycling of earlier rift-fill sediments. This deformation may reflect clockwise re-orientation of the primary extension direction to its Pliocene and current east-west alignment. Late Miocene and early Pliocene uplift and erosion were widespread in the region, as indicated by channeled and local angular unconformities at the bases of all Pliocene units, especially prominent along basin margins. These Pliocene fluvial and alluvial deposits (Ceja, Ancha, and Cochiti Formations and Tuerto Gravel) are all conspicuously coarser grained than the Miocene beds they cover, particularly near source areas along the margins of the rift. These observations together indicate the regional streams flowed at much greater discharge than the Miocene streams and that the Pliocene onset of cooler, wetter climate worldwide was the most likely cause. Despite these higher discharge conditions, it appears that no Pliocene trunk stream flowed through the rift valley because the youngest Pliocene beds in the basin center are largely fine- grained, pebbly sand and silt. No Pliocene cobble gravel deposits, or thick crossbed sets indicative of major stream discharge, have been documented in the basin center. Considerable evidence indicates significant regional erosion began in late Pliocene time, coincident with and following eruption of abundant basalt from several local centers at about 2.7-2.6 Ma. The onset of central valley erosion marks the initiation of the first through-flowing, high- energy trunk stream (the “ancestral” Rio Grande), which most likely was caused by integration of drainage southward through the Socorro region. No upper Pliocene fluvial deposits have been identified in the valley center; rather, a significant unconformity separates beds with medial (or earliest late) Blancan fauna (older than about 2.2 Ma) from overlying beds that contain Pleistocene (Irvingtonian; younger than 1.8 Ma) fauna. The oldest Pleistocene fluvial deposits contain tephra beds from the 1.6 Ma eruption of the Bandelier Tuff as well as abundant Bandelier pumice. These deposits record the first prolonged episode of fluvial aggradation within the eroded late Pliocene-early Pleistocene Rio Grande valley and they reflect the glacial climate-cycle evolution of a major river system capable of carrying coarse cobble-boulder loads and creating crossbed sets that were several feet thick. This aggradation apparently waxed and waned until about 1.2 Ma because the uppermost fluvial terrace-fill deposits contain tephra from the 1.2 Ma Bandelier Tuff eruption. This oldest terrace surface is preserved at Albuquerque International Airport at about 360 ft above the modern floodplain. Subsequent glacial climate-cycle variations in fluvial discharge led to episodes of progressive downcutting and terrace aggradation that are recorded throughout the valley by three other major terraces at about 300 ft, 150 ft, and 60 ft above the modern floodplain. The Albuquerque quadrangle covers the largest metropolitan area of New Mexico and is home to more than 500,000 people in Albuquerque, Rio Rancho, and Bernalillo. Purpose: This compilation summarizes results of detailed geologic mapping completed from 1996 to 2002 by the U.S. Geological Survey, State agencies, and universities, and related topical studies to improve understanding of the geologic framework of ground-water resources in the region. Supplemental_Information: Compilation is based on new 1:24,000-scale geologic mapping for most of the area, completed 1996-2002. Four quadrangles on the western margin of the sheet were mapped in reconnaissance with the aid of enhanced satellite imagery by D.A. Sawyer (USGS), based on an unpublished USGS compilation of geology in the San Juan basin. Two quadrangles in the southeastern corner of the sheet were mapped in reconnaissance by author P.L. Williams based on aerial photographs and limited field examination. No further USGS mapping is underway or planned in this area as of 2004. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form, as well as in ARC/INFO format, this metadata file may include some ARC/INFO-specific terminology. FILES INCLUDED IN THIS DATA SET: alb_geo: polygon coverage containing geologic unit contacts, and labels. alb_lin: arc coverage containing fold axes, faults, lines of cross- sections, and other linear map entities. alb_pnt: point coverage containing strike and dip attitudes of bedding and foliation, and other point-data map entities. alb_base.tif/.tfw: digital base map and georeferencing information Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 2007 Currentness_Reference: Publication date Status: Progress: complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -107.000 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -106.00 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.50 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.0 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: AGI Glossary of Geology Theme_Keyword: ground water Theme_Keyword: alluvial aquifer Theme_Keyword: Middle Rio Grande Basin Theme_Keyword: water resources Theme_Keyword: Rio Grande rift Theme_Keyword: evolution of Rio Grande drainage Theme_Keyword: Pliocene incision Theme_Keyword: climate change Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Board of Geographic Names Place_Keyword: USA Place_Keyword: New Mexico Place_Keyword: Albuquerque Place_Keyword: Rio Grande rift Place_Keyword: Middle Rio Grande Basin Place_Keyword: Bernalillo County Place_Keyword: Sandoval County Place_Keyword: Santa Fe County Place_Keyword: Torrance County Stratum: Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: AGI Glossary of Geology Stratum_Keyword: Santa Fe Group Temporal: Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: AGI Glossary of Geology Temporal_Keyword: Neogene Temporal_Keyword: Quaternary Temporal_Keyword: Pleistocene Temporal_Keyword: Pliocene Temporal_Keyword: Miocene Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: None. These data are intended for use at 1:100,000 scale. Acknowledgment of the USGS would be appropriate in products derived from these data. Any hardcopies utilizing these data sets shall clearly indicate their source. If the user has modified the data in any way, they are obligated to describe the types of modifications they have performed on the hardcopy map. User specifically agrees not to misrepresent these data sets, nor to imply that changes were approved by the USGS or the authors of this geologic map database. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: James C. Cole Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: Mailing address Address: Box 25046, MS 980, Denver Federal Center City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225-0046 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: (303) 236-1417 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jimcole@usgs.gov Browse_Graphic: Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2007/2946/2946_map.pdf Browse_Graphic_File_Description: graphic representation of map layout Browse_Graphic_File_Type: PDF Data_Set_Credit: Kenzie Turner created all the digital database coverages for this map. Initial digitizing at 1:100,000 scale performed under contract to the USGS by TechniGraphic Systems, Inc., Fort Collins, Colo., in 2001. Native_Data_Set_Environment: Windows_NT, 5.0, Intel ARC/INFO version 8.3 Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Attributes were checked by manually comparing hardcopy plots of the digital data with the source materials. Authors and USGS map editors performed separate reviews. Logical_Consistency_Report: Map elements were visually checked by the authors for overshoots, undershoots, duplicate features, and other errors. ARC/INFO software was used to create topological relations among features. Features were not duplicated, but coincident lines exist between data layers where appropriate. Completeness_Report: Geologic map units were collected and digitized at appropriate resolution for portrayal on a base at 1:100,000 scale. Data are complete: no features were eliminated or generalized. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Geologic contacts, faults, and other map features were compiled by the first author by hand on 1:100,000-scale topographic base map, generalized from 1:24,000-scale geologic maps that had been photo-reduced. Horizontal accuracy at map scale is probably on the order of 130 ft. Lineage: Process_Step: Process_Description: Compilation of prior published geologic mapping and new reconnaissance detail mapping to appropriate detail for 1:100,000- scale map. Process_Date: 2002 Process_Step: Process_Description: Geologic linework transfered to stable base mylar. Process_Date: 2002 Process_Step: Process_Description: Scanning and georegistration of mylar geologic linework by TechniGraphic Systems, Inc., Fort Collins, Colo. Process_Date: 2002 Process_Step: Process_Description: Autovectorizing of georegistered geologic linework. Process_Date: 2002 Process_Step: Process_Description: Attribution of .aat and .pat files. Process_Date: 2003 Process_Step: Process_Description: Check plots and text were produced and submitted for peer review. Process_Date: 2004 Process_Step: Process_Description: First draft of metadata created by Kenzie Turner using FGDCMETA.AML ver. 1.32 01/11/99 on ARC/INFO data set alb_geol. Process_Date: 20031110 Process_Step: Process_Description: The geologic database files, metadata, and text were edited by Central Publications Group. Process_Date: 2005 Process_Step: Process_Description: Appropriate changes were made to the database, metadata, and text. Process_Date: 2005 Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Planar: Grid_Coordinate_System: Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator Universal_Transverse_Mercator: UTM_Zone_Number: 13 Transverse_Mercator: Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600 Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -105.000 Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0 False_Easting: 500000.000 False_Northing: 0 Planar_Coordinate_Information: Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair Coordinate_Representation: Abscissa_Resolution: 12 m Ordinate_Resolution: 12 m Planar_Distance_Units: Meters Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927 Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866 Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: > >Database structure for ALB_GEO.PAT: > >------------------------------------------------------------------ >COLUMN ITEM NAME WIDTH OUTPUT TYPE N.DEC ALTERNATE NAME > 1 AREA 8 18 F 5 > 9 PERIMETER 8 18 F 5 > 17 ALB_GEO# 4 5 B - > 21 ALB_GEO-ID 4 5 B - > 25 FNAME 150 150 C - > 175 FCODE 25 25 C - > 200 SYMBOL 5 5 I - >------------------------------------------------------------------ >Description of database items in alb_geo.pat: >FNAME: Short geologic description of geologic unit. >FCODE: Abbreviated name of geologic unit. >SYMBOL: Nonunique numeric value. > >Unique Item list of alb_geo.pat: >------------------------------------------------------------------ > >FCODE SYMBOL FNAME >Qrc 11 Alluvial deposits in engineered channels (Holocene) >Qra 11 Floodplain deposits of the Rio Grande, Rio Puerco, and Jemez River (Holocene) >Qry 31 Young river alluvium (upper Pleistocene) >Qrm 51 Medial-age river alluvium (middle Pleistocene) >Qro 71 Old river alluvium (middle to lower Pleistocene) >Qroc 42 Older river alluvium (lower Pleistocene) >Qrpo 33 Interlayered fluvial and piedmont-slope deposits (lower Pleistocene) >Qa 10 Tributary-stream alluvium (Holocene) >Qty 30 Young tributary-stream alluvium (upper Pleistocene) >Qtm 50 Medial-age tributary-stream alluvium (middle Pleistocene) >Qto 70 Old tributary-stream alluvium (middle to lower Pleistocene) >Qay 30 Young slope alluvium (upper Pleistocene) >Qam 50 Medial-age slope alluvium (middle Pleistocene) >Qam2 50 Younger medial-age slope alluvium (middle Pleistocene) >Qam1 50 Older medial-age slope alluvium (middle Pleistocene) >Qao 70 Old slope alluvium (middle to lower Pleistocene) >Qpy 30 Young piedmont-slope alluvium (upper Pleistocene) >Qpm 50 Medial-age piedmont-slope alluvium (middle Pleistocene) >Qpo 70 Old piedmont-slope alluvium (middle to lower Pleistocene) >QTp 143 Older piedmont-slope alluvium (lower Pleistocene to upper Pliocene?) >QTu 949 Mixed alluvial and eolian material and calcareous soils (middle Pleistocene to upper Pliocene?) >Qsg 53 Shoreline gravel and sand (upper middle Pleistocene) >Qfl 32 Fluviolacustrine sand (upper middle Pleistocene) >Qe 947 Eolian sand (Holocene to middle Pleistocene) >Qey 947 Younger eolian sand (Holocene to upper Pleistocene) >Qem 949 Older eolian sand (middle Pleistocene) >Qae 947 Eolian sand and slope-wash alluvium, undivided (Holocene to middle? Pleistocene) >Qc 1 Colluvium (Holocene to middle? Pleistocene) >Qac 1 Colluvium and alluvium, undivided (Holocene to middle? Pleistocene) >Qbt 200 Basalt talus (Holocene to middle? Pleistocene) >Ql 412 Landslide deposits (upper to lower? Pleistocene) >Tc 253 Ceja Formation (Pliocene) >Tt 242 Tuerto Gravel (Pliocene) >Ta 243 Ancha Formation (Pliocene) >Tct 224 Cochiti Formation (Pliocene and possibly upper Miocene) >Tm 353 "Middle red" formation (upper and middle Miocene) >Tmb 353 Loma Barbon Member of the "Middle red" formation (upper Miocene) >Tmn 365 Navajo Draw Member of the "Middle red" formation (upper Miocene) >Tmc 134 Cerro Conejo Member of the "Middle red" formation (upper and middle Miocene) >Tz 334 Zia Formation (middle to lower Miocene) >Tzc 125 Chamisa Mesa Member and Canada Pilares Member of the Zia Formation, undivided (middle to lower Miocene) >Tzp 335 Piedra Parada Member of the Zia Formation (lower Miocene) >Tbh 122 Blackshare Formation (Miocene) >Tth 343 Tanos Formation (lower Miocene to upper Oligocene) >Te 254 Espinaso Formation (Oligocene and upper Eocene) >Tg 164 Galisteo Formation (Eocene) >Tdt 456 Diamond Tail Formation (lower Eocene to upper? Paleocene) >Kmv 160 Mesaverde Group, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kme 110 Menefee Formation (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmch 110 Medial sandstone member of the Menefee Formation (Upper Cretaceous) >Kpl 140 Point Lookout Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous) >Kcc 320 Crevasse Canyon Formation, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Khd 320 Hosta Tongue of the Point Lookout Sandstone and Dalton Sandstone Member of the Crevasse Canyon Formation, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kcdc 370 Dilco Coal Member of the Crevasse Canyon Formation (Upper Cretaceous) >Kg 560 Gallup Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous) >Km 442 Mancos Shale, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kms 430 Satan Tongue of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmm 350 Mulatto Tongue of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmz 451 Montezuma Valley Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmn 451 Niobrara Shale Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmns 451 Sandstone lentil of the Niobrara Shale Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmj 484 Juana Lopez Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kml 442 Mancos Shale, lower part, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmse 462 Semilla Sandstone Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmc 462 Carlile Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmb 471 Bridge Creek Limestone Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmgg 464 Greenhorn Limestone Member and Graneros Member of the Mancos Shale, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmg 464 Graneros Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous) >Kps 140 Point Lookout Sandstone of the Mesaverde Group and Satan Tongue of the Mancos Shale, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kmd 482 Mancos Shale and Dakota Sandstone, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kd 280 Dakota Sandstone, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kdt 282 Twowells Tongue of the Dakota Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous) >Kdp 282 Paguate Tongue of the Dakota Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous) >Kdtp 282 Twowells and Paguate Tongues of the Dakota Sandstone, undivided (Upper Cretaceous) >Kdc 280 Cubero Tongue of the Dakota Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous) >Jm 204 Morrison Formation, undivided (Upper Jurassic) >Jmj 103 Jackpile Sandstone Member of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) >Jmb 103 Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) >Jmjb 103 Jackpile Sandstone and Brushy Basin Members of the Morrison Formation, undivided (Upper Jurassic) >Jms 303 Salt Wash(?) Member of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) >Jw 410 Wanakah Formation (Middle Jurassic) >Jwt 520 Todilto Member of the Wanakah Formation (Middle Jurassic) >Je 730 Entrada Sandstone (Middle Jurassic) >Jte 730 Todilto Member of the Wanakah Formation and Entrada Sandstone, undivided (Middle Jurassic) >TRc 302 Chinle Formation (Upper Triassic) >TRs 311 Santa Rosa Formation (Upper Triassic) >TRcm 302 Chinle and Moenkopi Formations, undivided (Triassic) >Psg 523 San Andres Limestone and Glorieta Sandstone, undivided (Lower Permian) >Py 623 Yeso Formation (Lower Permian) >Pa 641 Abo Formation (Lower Permian) >Pya 621 Yeso and Abo Formations, undivided (Lower Permian) >PPm 505 Madera Formation (Upper and Middle Pennsylvanian) >PPmu 505 Upper arkosic limestone member of the Madera Formation (Upper and Middle Pennsylvanian) >PPml 526 Lower gray limestone member of the Madera Formation (Upper and Middle Pennsylvanian) >PPs 508 Sandia Formation (Middle Pennsylvanian) >Ma 208 Espiritu Santo Formation of the Arroyo Penasco Group (Lower Mississippian) >Xms 576 Metasedimentary rocks (Early Proterozoic) >Xmv 553 Metavolcanic rocks (Early Proterozoic) >Qbc 14 Basaltic cinder and spatter-cone deposits (middle Pleistocene) >Qb 14 Basalt flows (middle Pleistocene) >Qbg 8 Guaje Pumice Bed (Otowi Member) of the Bandelier Tuff (lower Pleistocene) >Tvb 65 Basaltic vent breccia and cinder deposits (upper Pliocene) >Tb2 54 Younger basalt of Santa Ana Mesa (upper Pliocene) >Tb1 54 Older basalt of Santa Ana Mesa (upper Pliocene) >Tvc 85 Canjilon tuff (upper Pliocene) >Tvcb 85 Basalt flows and breccia of the Canjilon tuff (upper Pliocene) >Tbj 26 Basalt of Mesita de Juana (upper Pliocene) >Tbd 477 Benevidez diatreme deposits (Miocene) >Tdc 477 Dacite of Cerro Colorado (Miocene) >Tbn 477 Basalt of La Mesita Negra (Miocene) >Tbb 99 Basalt flows (upper Oligocene) >Tvt 17 Vent breccia and tuff (Oligocene) >Tl 88 Latite porphyry (Oligocene) >Tam 438 Augite monzonite (Oligocene) >Thm 528 Hornblende monzonite (Oligocene) >Tqmd 609 Quartz-hornblende monzodiorite (Oligocene) >Tap 438 Andesite porphyry (Oligocene) >Tr 438 Rhyolite (Oligocene) >Ys 46 Sandia Granite (Middle Proterozoic) >Yss 46 Sandia Granite, sheared (Middle Proterozoic) >Yfg 28 Fine-grained granite (Middle Proterozoic) >Xg 296 Granite (Early Proterozoic) > water > >------------------------------------------------------------------ > >Database structure for ALB_GEO.AAT: >------------------------------------------------------------------ >COLUMN ITEM NAME WIDTH OUTPUT TYPE N.DEC ALTERNATE NAME > 1 FNODE# 4 5 B - > 5 TNODE# 4 5 B - > 9 LPOLY# 4 5 B - > 13 RPOLY# 4 5 B - > 17 LENGTH 8 18 F 5 > 25 ALB_GEO# 4 5 B - > 29 ALB_GEO-ID 4 5 B - > 33 FCODE 25 25 C - > 58 FACC 25 25 C - >------------------------------------------------------------------ >Description of database items in alb_geo.aat: >FCODE: Description of arc. >FACC: Certainty associated with feature. > >Unique Item list of alb_geo.aat: >------------------------------------------------------------------ > >FCODE FACC >Contact Certain >Dike-Contact N/A >Fault-Contact N/A >Map Boundary N/A >Water Boundary Certain > >----------------------------------------------------------------- > >Database structure for ALB_LIN.AAT: >----------------------------------------------------------------- >COLUMN ITEM NAME WIDTH OUTPUT TYPE N.DEC ALTERNATE NAME > 1 FNODE# 4 5 B - > 5 TNODE# 4 5 B - > 9 LPOLY# 4 5 B - > 13 RPOLY# 4 5 B - > 17 LENGTH 8 18 F 5 > 25 ALB_LIN# 4 5 B - > 29 ALB_LIN-ID 4 5 B - > 33 FDESCR 249 249 C - > 282 FCODE 25 25 C - > 307 FACC 50 50 C - >------------------------------------------------------------------ >Description of database items in alb_lin.aat: >FDESCR: Additional information accompanying line feature (when necessary). >FCODE: Description of line taken from Digital Cartographic Standard. >FACC: Certainty associated with feature. > >------------------------------------------------------------------ > >Unique Item list of alb_lin.aat: >------------------------------------------------------------------ > >FCODE FACC FDESCR >Anticline Certain >Anticline Certain Plunging >Anticline Certain Overturned >Syncline Certain >Syncline Certain Plunging >Syncline Certain Overturned >Monocline Certain >Monocline Certain Plunging >Dike Certain Felsic >Dike Certain Mafic or intermediate >Normal Fault Certain >Normal Fault Concealed >Normal Fault Inferred from Aeromagnetic Data >Reverse Fault Certain >Reverse Fault Concealed >Thrust Fault Certain >Thrust Fault Concealed > >------------------------------------------------------------------ > >Database structure for ALB_PNT.PAT: >------------------------------------------------------------------ >COLUMN ITEM NAME WIDTH OUTPUT TYPE N.DEC ALTERNATE NAME > 1 AREA 8 18 F 5 > 9 PERIMETER 8 18 F 5 > 17 ALB_PNT# 4 5 B - > 21 ALB_PNT-ID 4 5 B - > 25 FDESCR 249 249 C - > 274 AZIMUTH 3 3 I - > 277 ATTITUDE 3 3 I - > 280 DIRECTION 3 3 I - >----------------------------------------------------------------- >Description of database items in alb_pnt.pat: >FDESCR: Type of bedding point symbol represents. >AZIMUTH: Numerical value for strike of bedding. >ATTITUDE: Numerical value for dip of bedding. >DIRECTION: Numerical value for direction of dip of bedding. > >----------------------------------------------------------------- > >Unique item list of alb_pnt.pat: >----------------------------------------------------------------- > >FDESCR AZIMUTH ATTITUDE DIRECTION >Horizontal Bedding 999 0 999 >Inclined Bedding 0-360 1-80 0-358 >Overturned Bedding 215 24 305 >Vertical Bedding 75-85 90 165-175 >Inclined Cataclastic Foliation 213-220 41-52 303-310 >Inclined Magmatic Flow Foliation 10-360 15-80 90-310 >Inclined Metamorphic Foliation 21-360 14-85 5-358 Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing address Address: Central Publications Group, MS 902, Box 25046 DFC City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225-0046 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-4845 Distribution_Liability: Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of these data, software, or related materials. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: ArcInfo export files (.e00) ArcView Shape Files (.shx, .dbf, and .shp) Format_Version_Number: created with ArcInfo v 8.3 File_Decompression_Technique: GZIP compressed TAR file (UNIX) and ZIP archive (WINDOWS) Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2007/2946 Fees: none Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing address Address: USGS Information Services Address: Box 25286 Address: Denver Federal Center City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-(888)-ASK-USGS Resource_Description: Scientific Investigations Map 2946 Distribution_Liability: none Standard_Order_Process: Non-digital_Form: Available as one printed sheet plus pamphlet. Order from USGS at the address listed above or see for more ordering information. Fees: For current prices of USGS information products, please see http://rmmcweb.cr.usgs.gov/public/mod/order.html. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20050222 Metadata_Review_Date: 20061115 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: Kenzie J. Turner Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing address Address: Mail Stop 980, USGS Box 25046, Denver Federal Center City: Denver State_or_Province: CO Postal_Code: 80225-0046 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: (303) 236-4610 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: kturner@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata ("CSDGM version 2") Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Metadata_Access_Constraints: none Metadata_Use_Constraints: none