Identification_Information:

  Citation:
    Citation_Information:
      Originator: Paul L. Williams
      Originator: James C. Cole
      Publication_Date: 2007
      Title: Geologic map of the Albuquerque 30' x 60' quadrangle, north-central 
        New Mexico
      Edition: Version 1.0
      Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
      Series_Information:
        Series_Name: Scientific Investigation Map
        Issue_Identification: 2946
      Publication_Information:
        Publication_Place: Denver, Colorado
        Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
      Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2007/2946

  Description:

    Abstract:
      The Albuquerque 30' x 60' quadrangle spans the Rio Grande rift between the 
        Colorado Plateau and Great Plains geologic provinces, and includes parts 
        of the Basin and Range and Southern Rocky Mountains physiographic 
        provinces.  Geologic units exposed in the quadrangle range in age from 
        Early Proterozoic schist and granite to modern river alluvium.  The 
        principal geologic features of the area, however, chiefly reflect 
        contractional folding and thrusting of the Late Cretaceous Laramide 
        orogeny and the Neogene extension of the Rio Grande rift.  Significant 
        parts of the history of the rift in this region are displayed and 
        documented by the geology exposed in the Albuquerque quadrangle.
      Post-Laramide erosion, beginning at about 60 Ma, is recorded by the 
        Diamond Tail Formation and Galisteo Formation (Upper Paleocene and 
        Eocene), which are preserved in the Hagan Basin and around the uplifted 
        margins of the younger Rio Grande rift.  Intermediate volcaniclastic 
        deposits of the Espinaso Formation (upper Eocene and Oligocene) were 
        shed in and around the contemporaneous volcanic-intrusive complexes of 
        the Ortiz porphyry belt in the northeastern part of the quadrangle.  The 
        earliest fluvial sediments attributed to extension in the Rio Grande 
        rift in this area are the Tanos and Blackshare Formations (upper 
        Oligocene and Miocene) in the Hagan Basin that indicate extension was 
        underway by 25 Ma.  Farther west, the oldest rift-filling sediments are 
        eolian sand and interdune silty deposits of the Zia Formation (middle to 
        lower Miocene).  Major extension occurred during the Miocene but 
        subsidence and sedimentation was highly irregular from place to place.  
        Parts of three rift sub-basins are known within the Albuquerque 
        quadrangle, each basin locally as deep as about 14,000 ft, separated by 
        less-extended zones (structural horsts) where the rift fill is much 
        thinner.  The geometry of these early, deep rift sub-basins suggests the 
        primary extension direction was oriented northeast-southwest.  
        Significant local folding and uplift within and marginal to the complex 
        rift seems to have occurred in the late Miocene, accompanied by erosion 
        and recycling of earlier rift-fill sediments.  This deformation may 
        reflect clockwise re-orientation of the primary extension direction to 
        its Pliocene and current east-west alignment.
      Late Miocene and early Pliocene uplift and erosion were widespread in the 
        region, as indicated by channeled and local angular unconformities at 
        the bases of all Pliocene units, especially prominent along basin 
        margins.  These Pliocene fluvial and alluvial deposits (Ceja, Ancha, and 
        Cochiti Formations and Tuerto Gravel) are all conspicuously coarser 
        grained than the Miocene beds they cover, particularly near source areas 
        along the margins of the rift.  These observations together indicate the 
        regional streams flowed at much greater discharge than the Miocene 
        streams and that the Pliocene onset of cooler, wetter climate worldwide 
        was the most likely cause.  Despite these higher discharge conditions, 
        it appears that no Pliocene trunk stream flowed through the rift valley 
        because the youngest Pliocene beds in the basin center are largely fine-
        grained, pebbly sand and silt.  No Pliocene cobble gravel deposits, or 
        thick crossbed sets indicative of major stream discharge, have been 
        documented in the basin center.
      Considerable evidence indicates significant regional erosion began in late 
        Pliocene time, coincident with and following eruption of abundant basalt 
        from several local centers at about 2.7-2.6 Ma.  The onset of central 
        valley erosion marks the initiation of the first through-flowing, high-
        energy trunk stream (the “ancestral” Rio Grande), which most likely was 
        caused by integration of drainage southward through the Socorro region.  
        No upper Pliocene fluvial deposits have been identified in the valley 
        center; rather, a significant unconformity separates beds with medial 
        (or earliest late) Blancan fauna (older than about 2.2 Ma) from 
        overlying beds that contain Pleistocene (Irvingtonian; younger than 1.8 
        Ma) fauna.  The oldest Pleistocene fluvial deposits contain tephra beds 
        from the 1.6 Ma eruption of the Bandelier Tuff as well as abundant 
        Bandelier pumice.  These deposits record the first prolonged episode of 
        fluvial aggradation within the eroded late Pliocene-early Pleistocene 
        Rio Grande valley and they reflect the glacial climate-cycle evolution 
        of a major river system capable of carrying coarse cobble-boulder loads 
        and creating crossbed sets that were several feet thick.  This 
        aggradation apparently waxed and waned until about 1.2 Ma because the 
        uppermost fluvial terrace-fill deposits contain tephra from the 1.2 Ma 
        Bandelier Tuff eruption.  This oldest terrace surface is preserved at 
        Albuquerque International Airport at about 360 ft above the modern 
        floodplain.  Subsequent glacial climate-cycle variations in fluvial 
        discharge led to episodes of progressive downcutting and terrace 
        aggradation that are recorded throughout the valley by three other major 
        terraces at about 300 ft, 150 ft, and 60 ft above the modern floodplain.
      The Albuquerque quadrangle covers the largest metropolitan area of New 
        Mexico and is home to more than 500,000 people in Albuquerque, Rio 
        Rancho, and Bernalillo.

    Purpose:
      This compilation summarizes results of detailed geologic mapping completed 
        from 1996 to 2002 by the U.S. Geological Survey, State agencies, and 
        universities, and related topical studies to improve understanding of 
        the geologic framework of ground-water resources in the region.
    Supplemental_Information:
      Compilation is based on new 1:24,000-scale geologic mapping for most of 
        the area, completed 1996-2002.  Four quadrangles on the western margin 
        of the sheet were mapped in reconnaissance with the aid of enhanced 
        satellite imagery by D.A. Sawyer (USGS), based on an unpublished USGS 
        compilation of geology in the San Juan basin.  Two quadrangles in the 
        southeastern corner of the sheet were mapped in reconnaissance by author 
        P.L. Williams based on aerial photographs and limited field examination.  
        No further USGS mapping is underway or planned in this area as of 2004.

      Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only 
        and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

      Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is 
        intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form, as well as in 
        ARC/INFO format, this metadata file may include some ARC/INFO-specific 
        terminology.

      FILES INCLUDED IN THIS DATA SET:
      alb_geo:  polygon coverage containing geologic unit contacts, and labels.
      alb_lin:  arc coverage containing fold axes, faults, lines of cross-
        sections, and other linear map entities.
      alb_pnt:  point coverage containing strike and dip attitudes of bedding 
        and foliation, and other point-data map entities.
      alb_base.tif/.tfw:  digital base map and georeferencing information

  Time_Period_of_Content:
    Time_Period_Information:
      Single_Date/Time:
        Calendar_Date: 2007
    Currentness_Reference: Publication date

  Status:
    Progress: complete

    Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned

  Spatial_Domain:
    Bounding_Coordinates:
      West_Bounding_Coordinate: -107.000
      East_Bounding_Coordinate: -106.00
      North_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.50
      South_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.0

  Keywords:
    Theme:
      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: AGI Glossary of Geology
      Theme_Keyword: ground water
      Theme_Keyword: alluvial aquifer
      Theme_Keyword: Middle Rio Grande Basin
      Theme_Keyword: water resources
      Theme_Keyword: Rio Grande rift
      Theme_Keyword: evolution of Rio Grande drainage
      Theme_Keyword: Pliocene incision
      Theme_Keyword: climate change
    Place:
      Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Board of Geographic Names
      Place_Keyword: USA
      Place_Keyword: New Mexico
      Place_Keyword: Albuquerque
      Place_Keyword: Rio Grande rift
      Place_Keyword: Middle Rio Grande Basin
      Place_Keyword: Bernalillo County
      Place_Keyword: Sandoval County
      Place_Keyword: Santa Fe County
      Place_Keyword: Torrance County
    Stratum:
      Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: AGI Glossary of Geology
      Stratum_Keyword: Santa Fe Group
    Temporal:
      Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: AGI Glossary of Geology
      Temporal_Keyword: Neogene
      Temporal_Keyword: Quaternary
      Temporal_Keyword: Pleistocene
      Temporal_Keyword: Pliocene
      Temporal_Keyword: Miocene

  Access_Constraints: None

  Use_Constraints:
    None.  These data are intended for use at 1:100,000 scale.  Acknowledgment 
      of the USGS would be appropriate in products derived from these data.  Any 
      hardcopies utilizing these data sets shall clearly indicate their source.  
      If the user has modified the data in any way, they are obligated to 
      describe the types of modifications they have performed on the hardcopy 
      map.  User specifically agrees not to misrepresent these data sets, nor to 
      imply that changes were approved by the USGS or the authors of this 
      geologic map database.

  Point_of_Contact:
    Contact_Information:
      Contact_Person_Primary:
        Contact_Person: James C. Cole
        Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
      Contact_Address:
        Address_Type: Mailing address
        Address: Box 25046, MS 980, Denver Federal Center
        City: Denver
        State_or_Province: CO
        Postal_Code: 80225-0046
        Country: USA
      Contact_Voice_Telephone: (303) 236-1417
      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jimcole@usgs.gov

  Browse_Graphic:
    Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2007/2946/2946_map.pdf
    Browse_Graphic_File_Description: graphic representation of map layout
    Browse_Graphic_File_Type: PDF
  Data_Set_Credit: Kenzie Turner created all the digital database coverages for 
    this map.  Initial digitizing at 1:100,000 scale performed under contract to 
    the USGS by TechniGraphic Systems, Inc., Fort Collins, Colo., in 2001.

  Native_Data_Set_Environment:
    Windows_NT, 5.0, Intel
    ARC/INFO version 8.3

Data_Quality_Information:
  Attribute_Accuracy:
    Attribute_Accuracy_Report: Attributes were checked by manually comparing 
      hardcopy plots of the digital data with the source materials.  Authors and 
      USGS map editors performed separate reviews.
  Logical_Consistency_Report: Map elements were visually checked by the authors 
    for overshoots, undershoots, duplicate features, and other errors.  ARC/INFO 
    software was used to create topological relations among features.  Features 
    were not duplicated, but coincident lines exist between data layers where 
    appropriate.
  Completeness_Report: Geologic map units were collected and digitized at 
    appropriate resolution for portrayal on a base at 1:100,000 scale.  Data are 
    complete:  no features were eliminated or generalized.
  Positional_Accuracy:
    Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
      Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Geologic contacts, faults, and 
        other map features were compiled by the first author by hand on 
        1:100,000-scale topographic base map, generalized from 1:24,000-scale 
        geologic maps that had been photo-reduced.  Horizontal accuracy at map 
        scale is probably on the order of 130 ft.

  Lineage:
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: Compilation of prior published geologic mapping and 
        new reconnaissance detail mapping to appropriate detail for 1:100,000-
        scale map.
      Process_Date: 2002
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: Geologic linework transfered to stable base mylar.
      Process_Date: 2002
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: Scanning and georegistration of mylar geologic 
        linework by TechniGraphic Systems, Inc., Fort Collins, Colo.
      Process_Date: 2002
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: Autovectorizing of georegistered geologic linework.
      Process_Date: 2002
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: Attribution of .aat and .pat files.
      Process_Date: 2003
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: Check plots and text were produced and submitted for 
        peer review.
      Process_Date: 2004
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: First draft of metadata created by Kenzie Turner 
        using FGDCMETA.AML ver. 1.32 01/11/99 on ARC/INFO data set alb_geol.
      Process_Date: 20031110
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: The geologic database files, metadata, and text were 
        edited by Central Publications Group.
      Process_Date: 2005
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: Appropriate changes were made to the database, 
        metadata, and text.
      Process_Date: 2005

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
  Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector

Spatial_Reference_Information:
  Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
    Planar:
      Grid_Coordinate_System:
        Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
        Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
          UTM_Zone_Number: 13
          Transverse_Mercator:
            Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
            Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -105.000
            Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0
            False_Easting: 500000.000
            False_Northing: 0
      Planar_Coordinate_Information:
        Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
        Coordinate_Representation:
          Abscissa_Resolution: 12 m
          Ordinate_Resolution: 12 m
        Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
    Geodetic_Model:
      Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
      Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
      Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4
      Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
  Overview_Description:
    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
      >
      >Database structure for ALB_GEO.PAT:
      >
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME
      >    1  AREA                   8    18     F      5
      >    9  PERIMETER              8    18     F      5
      >   17  ALB_GEO#               4     5     B      -
      >   21  ALB_GEO-ID             4     5     B      -
      >   25  FNAME                150   150     C      -
      >  175  FCODE                 25    25     C      -
      >  200  SYMBOL                 5     5     I      -
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >Description of database items in alb_geo.pat:
      >FNAME: Short geologic description of geologic unit.
      >FCODE: Abbreviated name of geologic unit.
      >SYMBOL: Nonunique numeric value.
      >
      >Unique Item list of alb_geo.pat:
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >FCODE  SYMBOL  FNAME
      >Qrc      11    Alluvial deposits in engineered channels (Holocene)
      >Qra      11    Floodplain deposits of the Rio Grande, Rio Puerco, and 
                        Jemez River (Holocene)
      >Qry      31    Young river alluvium (upper Pleistocene)
      >Qrm      51    Medial-age river alluvium (middle Pleistocene)
      >Qro      71    Old river alluvium (middle to lower Pleistocene)
      >Qroc     42    Older river alluvium (lower Pleistocene)
      >Qrpo     33    Interlayered fluvial and piedmont-slope deposits (lower 
                        Pleistocene)
      >Qa       10    Tributary-stream alluvium (Holocene)
      >Qty      30    Young tributary-stream alluvium (upper Pleistocene)
      >Qtm      50    Medial-age tributary-stream alluvium (middle Pleistocene)
      >Qto      70    Old tributary-stream alluvium (middle to lower 
                        Pleistocene)
      >Qay      30    Young slope alluvium (upper Pleistocene)
      >Qam      50    Medial-age slope alluvium (middle Pleistocene)
      >Qam2     50    Younger medial-age slope alluvium (middle Pleistocene)
      >Qam1     50    Older medial-age slope alluvium (middle Pleistocene)
      >Qao      70    Old slope alluvium (middle to lower Pleistocene)
      >Qpy      30    Young piedmont-slope alluvium (upper Pleistocene)
      >Qpm      50    Medial-age piedmont-slope alluvium (middle Pleistocene)
      >Qpo      70    Old piedmont-slope alluvium (middle to lower Pleistocene)
      >QTp     143    Older piedmont-slope alluvium (lower Pleistocene to upper 
                        Pliocene?)
      >QTu     949    Mixed alluvial and eolian material and calcareous soils 
                        (middle Pleistocene to upper Pliocene?)
      >Qsg      53    Shoreline gravel and sand (upper middle Pleistocene)
      >Qfl      32    Fluviolacustrine sand (upper middle Pleistocene)
      >Qe      947    Eolian sand (Holocene to middle Pleistocene)
      >Qey     947    Younger eolian sand (Holocene to upper Pleistocene)
      >Qem     949    Older eolian sand (middle Pleistocene)
      >Qae     947    Eolian sand and slope-wash alluvium, undivided (Holocene 
                        to middle? Pleistocene)
      >Qc        1    Colluvium (Holocene to middle? Pleistocene)
      >Qac       1    Colluvium and alluvium, undivided (Holocene to middle? 
                        Pleistocene)
      >Qbt     200    Basalt talus (Holocene to middle? Pleistocene)
      >Ql      412    Landslide deposits (upper to lower? Pleistocene)
      >Tc      253    Ceja Formation (Pliocene)
      >Tt      242    Tuerto Gravel (Pliocene)
      >Ta      243    Ancha Formation (Pliocene)
      >Tct     224    Cochiti Formation (Pliocene and possibly upper Miocene)
      >Tm      353    "Middle red" formation (upper and middle Miocene)
      >Tmb     353    Loma Barbon Member of the "Middle red" formation (upper 
                        Miocene)
      >Tmn     365    Navajo Draw Member of the "Middle red" formation (upper 
                        Miocene)
      >Tmc     134    Cerro Conejo Member of the "Middle red" formation (upper 
                        and middle Miocene)
      >Tz      334    Zia Formation (middle to lower Miocene)
      >Tzc     125    Chamisa Mesa Member and Canada Pilares Member of the Zia 
                        Formation, undivided (middle to lower Miocene)
      >Tzp     335    Piedra Parada Member of the Zia Formation (lower Miocene)
      >Tbh     122    Blackshare Formation (Miocene)
      >Tth     343    Tanos Formation (lower Miocene to upper Oligocene)
      >Te      254    Espinaso Formation (Oligocene and upper Eocene)
      >Tg      164    Galisteo Formation (Eocene)
      >Tdt     456    Diamond Tail Formation (lower Eocene to upper? Paleocene)
      >Kmv     160    Mesaverde Group, undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kme     110    Menefee Formation (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kmch    110    Medial sandstone member of the Menefee Formation (Upper 
                        Cretaceous)
      >Kpl     140    Point Lookout Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kcc     320    Crevasse Canyon Formation, undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Khd     320    Hosta Tongue of the Point Lookout Sandstone and Dalton 
                        Sandstone Member of the Crevasse Canyon Formation, 
                        undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kcdc    370    Dilco Coal Member of the Crevasse Canyon Formation (Upper 
                        Cretaceous)
      >Kg      560    Gallup Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Km      442    Mancos Shale, undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kms     430    Satan Tongue of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kmm     350    Mulatto Tongue of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kmz     451    Montezuma Valley Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper 
                        Cretaceous)
      >Kmn     451    Niobrara Shale Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper 
                        Cretaceous)
      >Kmns    451    Sandstone lentil of the Niobrara Shale Member of the 
                        Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kmj     484    Juana Lopez Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kml     442    Mancos Shale, lower part, undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kmse    462    Semilla Sandstone Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper 
                        Cretaceous)
      >Kmc     462    Carlile Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kmb     471    Bridge Creek Limestone Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper 
                        Cretaceous)
      >Kmgg    464    Greenhorn Limestone Member and Graneros Member of the 
                        Mancos Shale, undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kmg     464    Graneros Member of the Mancos Shale (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kps     140    Point Lookout Sandstone of the Mesaverde Group and Satan 
                        Tongue of the Mancos Shale, undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kmd     482    Mancos Shale and Dakota Sandstone, undivided (Upper 
                        Cretaceous)
      >Kd      280    Dakota Sandstone, undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kdt     282    Twowells Tongue of the Dakota Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kdp     282    Paguate Tongue of the Dakota Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kdtp    282    Twowells and Paguate Tongues of the Dakota Sandstone, 
                        undivided (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Kdc     280    Cubero Tongue of the Dakota Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous)
      >Jm      204    Morrison Formation, undivided (Upper Jurassic)
      >Jmj     103    Jackpile Sandstone Member of the Morrison Formation (Upper 
                        Jurassic)
      >Jmb     103    Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation (Upper 
                        Jurassic)
      >Jmjb    103    Jackpile Sandstone and Brushy Basin Members of the 
                        Morrison Formation, undivided (Upper Jurassic)
      >Jms     303    Salt Wash(?) Member of the Morrison Formation (Upper 
                        Jurassic)
      >Jw      410    Wanakah Formation (Middle Jurassic)
      >Jwt     520    Todilto Member of the Wanakah Formation (Middle Jurassic)
      >Je      730    Entrada Sandstone (Middle Jurassic)
      >Jte     730    Todilto Member of the Wanakah Formation and Entrada 
                        Sandstone, undivided (Middle Jurassic)
      >TRc     302    Chinle Formation (Upper Triassic)
      >TRs     311    Santa Rosa Formation (Upper Triassic)
      >TRcm    302    Chinle and Moenkopi Formations, undivided (Triassic)
      >Psg     523    San Andres Limestone and Glorieta Sandstone, undivided 
                        (Lower Permian)
      >Py      623    Yeso Formation (Lower Permian)
      >Pa      641    Abo Formation (Lower Permian)
      >Pya     621    Yeso and Abo Formations, undivided (Lower Permian)
      >PPm     505    Madera Formation (Upper and Middle Pennsylvanian)
      >PPmu    505    Upper arkosic limestone member of the Madera Formation 
                        (Upper and Middle Pennsylvanian)
      >PPml    526    Lower gray limestone member of the Madera Formation (Upper 
                        and Middle Pennsylvanian)
      >PPs     508    Sandia Formation (Middle Pennsylvanian)
      >Ma      208    Espiritu Santo Formation of the Arroyo Penasco Group 
                        (Lower Mississippian)
      >Xms     576    Metasedimentary rocks (Early Proterozoic)
      >Xmv     553    Metavolcanic rocks (Early Proterozoic)
      >Qbc      14    Basaltic cinder and spatter-cone deposits (middle 
                        Pleistocene)
      >Qb       14    Basalt flows (middle Pleistocene)
      >Qbg       8    Guaje Pumice Bed (Otowi Member) of the Bandelier Tuff 
                        (lower Pleistocene)
      >Tvb      65    Basaltic vent breccia and cinder deposits (upper Pliocene)
      >Tb2      54    Younger basalt of Santa Ana Mesa (upper Pliocene)
      >Tb1      54    Older basalt of Santa Ana Mesa (upper Pliocene)
      >Tvc      85    Canjilon tuff (upper Pliocene)
      >Tvcb     85    Basalt flows and breccia of the Canjilon tuff (upper 
                        Pliocene)
      >Tbj      26    Basalt of Mesita de Juana (upper Pliocene)
      >Tbd     477    Benevidez diatreme deposits (Miocene)
      >Tdc     477    Dacite of Cerro Colorado (Miocene)
      >Tbn     477    Basalt of La Mesita Negra (Miocene)
      >Tbb      99    Basalt flows (upper Oligocene)
      >Tvt      17    Vent breccia and tuff (Oligocene)
      >Tl       88    Latite porphyry (Oligocene)
      >Tam     438    Augite monzonite (Oligocene)
      >Thm     528    Hornblende monzonite (Oligocene)
      >Tqmd    609    Quartz-hornblende monzodiorite (Oligocene)
      >Tap     438    Andesite porphyry (Oligocene)
      >Tr      438    Rhyolite (Oligocene)
      >Ys       46    Sandia Granite (Middle Proterozoic)
      >Yss      46    Sandia Granite, sheared (Middle Proterozoic)
      >Yfg      28    Fine-grained granite (Middle Proterozoic)
      >Xg      296    Granite (Early Proterozoic)
      >               water
      >
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >Database structure for ALB_GEO.AAT:
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME
      >    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -
      >    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -
      >    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -
      >   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -
      >   17  LENGTH                 8    18     F      5
      >   25  ALB_GEO#               4     5     B      -
      >   29  ALB_GEO-ID             4     5     B      -
      >   33  FCODE                 25    25     C      -
      >   58  FACC                  25    25     C      -
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >Description of database items in alb_geo.aat:
      >FCODE:  Description of arc.
      >FACC:  Certainty associated with feature.
      >
      >Unique Item list of alb_geo.aat:
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >FCODE             FACC
      >Contact           Certain
      >Dike-Contact      N/A
      >Fault-Contact     N/A
      >Map Boundary      N/A
      >Water Boundary    Certain
      >
      >-----------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >Database structure for ALB_LIN.AAT:
      >-----------------------------------------------------------------
      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME
      >    1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -
      >    5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -
      >    9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -
      >   13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -
      >   17  LENGTH                 8    18     F      5
      >   25  ALB_LIN#               4     5     B      -
      >   29  ALB_LIN-ID             4     5     B      -
      >   33  FDESCR               249   249     C      -
      >  282  FCODE                 25    25     C      -
      >  307  FACC                  50    50     C      -
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >Description of database items in alb_lin.aat:
      >FDESCR:  Additional information accompanying line feature (when
                  necessary).
      >FCODE:  Description of line taken from Digital Cartographic Standard.
      >FACC:  Certainty associated with feature.
      >
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >Unique Item list of alb_lin.aat:
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >FCODE            FACC                               FDESCR
      >Anticline        Certain
      >Anticline        Certain                            Plunging
      >Anticline        Certain                            Overturned
      >Syncline         Certain
      >Syncline         Certain                            Plunging
      >Syncline         Certain                            Overturned
      >Monocline        Certain
      >Monocline        Certain                            Plunging
      >Dike             Certain                            Felsic
      >Dike             Certain                            Mafic or intermediate
      >Normal Fault     Certain
      >Normal Fault     Concealed
      >Normal Fault     Inferred from Aeromagnetic Data
      >Reverse Fault    Certain
      >Reverse Fault    Concealed
      >Thrust Fault     Certain
      >Thrust Fault     Concealed
      >
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >Database structure for ALB_PNT.PAT:
      >------------------------------------------------------------------
      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME
      >    1    AREA                 8    18     F      5
      >    9    PERIMETER            8    18     F      5
      >   17    ALB_PNT#             4     5     B      -
      >   21    ALB_PNT-ID           4     5     B      -
      >   25    FDESCR             249   249     C      -
      >  274    AZIMUTH              3     3     I      -
      >  277    ATTITUDE             3     3     I      -
      >  280    DIRECTION            3     3     I      -
      >-----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Description of database items in alb_pnt.pat:
      >FDESCR:  Type of bedding point symbol represents.
      >AZIMUTH:  Numerical value for strike of bedding.
      >ATTITUDE:  Numerical value for dip of bedding.
      >DIRECTION:  Numerical value for direction of dip of bedding.
      >
      >-----------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >Unique item list of alb_pnt.pat:
      >-----------------------------------------------------------------
      >
      >FDESCR                               AZIMUTH     ATTITUDE       DIRECTION
      >Horizontal Bedding                   999         0              999
      >Inclined Bedding                     0-360       1-80           0-358
      >Overturned Bedding                   215         24             305
      >Vertical Bedding                     75-85       90             165-175
      >Inclined Cataclastic Foliation       213-220     41-52          303-310
      >Inclined Magmatic Flow Foliation     10-360      15-80          90-310
      >Inclined Metamorphic Foliation       21-360      14-85          5-358

    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none

Distribution_Information:
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    Contact_Information:
      Contact_Organization_Primary:
        Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
      Contact_Address:
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        Address: Central Publications Group, MS 902, Box 25046 DFC
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    Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. 
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Distribution_Information:
  Distributor:
    Contact_Information:
      Contact_Organization_Primary:
        Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
      Contact_Address:
        Address_Type: mailing address
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        Address: Denver Federal Center
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
  Metadata_Date: 20050222
  Metadata_Review_Date: 20061115
  Metadata_Contact:
    Contact_Information:
      Contact_Organization_Primary:
        Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
        Contact_Person: Kenzie J. Turner
      Contact_Address:
        Address_Type: mailing address
        Address:
          Mail Stop 980, USGS
          Box 25046, Denver Federal Center
        City: Denver
        State_or_Province: CO
        Postal_Code: 80225-0046
        Country: USA
      Contact_Voice_Telephone: (303) 236-4610
      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: kturner@usgs.gov
  Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata 
    ("CSDGM version 2")
  Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
  Metadata_Access_Constraints: none
  Metadata_Use_Constraints: none