Identification_Information:

  Citation:
    Citation_Information:
      Originator: Ren A. Thompson
      Originator: Kenzie J. Turner
      Originator: Ralph R. Shroba
      Originator: Michael A. Cosca
      Originator: Cal A. Ruleman
      Originator: John P. Lee
      Originator: Theodore R. Brandt
      Publication_Date: 2014
      Title: Geologic Map of the Ute Mountain 7.5-minute Quadrangle, Taos County, New Mexico and Conejos and Costilla Counties, Colorado
      Edition: 1.0
      Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Map
      Series_Information:
        Series_Name: Scientific Investigations Map
        Issue_Identification: 3284
      Publication_Information:
        Publication_Place: Denver, Colorado
        Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
      Online_Linkage: http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/sim3284
  Description:

    Abstract:
     The Ute Mountain 7.5' quadrangle is located in the south-central part of
     the San Luis Basin of northern New Mexico, in the Rio Grande del Norte
     National Monument, and contains deposits that record volcanic,
     tectonic, and associated alluvial and colluvial processes over the past
     four million years. Ute Mountain has the distinction of being one of the
     largest intermediate composition eruptive centers of the Taos Plateau, a
     largely volcanic tableland occupying the southern portion of the San Luis
     Basin. Ute Mountain rises to an elevation in excess of 3,000 m, nearly
     700 m above the basaltic plateau at its base, and is characterized by three
     distinct phases of Pliocene eruptive activity recorded in the stratigraphy
     exposed on the flanks of the mountain and in the Rio Grande gorge.
     Unconformably overlain by largely flat-lying lava flows of Servilleta Basalt,
     the area surrounding Ute Mountain records a westward thickening of basin-fill
     volcanic deposits interstratified in the subsurface with Pliocene basin-fill
     sedimentary deposits derived from older Tertiary and Precambrian sources to
     the east. Superimposed on this volcanic stratigraphy are alluvial and
     colluvial deposits derived from the flanks of Ute Mountain and more distally-
     derived alluvium from the uplifted Sangre de Cristo Mountains to the east
     that record a complex temporal and stratigraphic succession of Quaternary
     basin deposition and erosion.

     Pliocene and younger basin deposition was accommodated along predominantly
     north-trending fault-bounded grabens. These poorly exposed fault
     scarps cutting lava flows of Ute Mountain volcano. The Servilleta Basalt and 
     younger surficial deposits record largely down-to-east basinward displacement.
     Faults are identified with varying confidence levels in the map area.
     Recognizing and mapping faults developed near the surface in young, brittle
     volcanic rocks is difficult because: (1) they tend to form fractured zones
     tens of meters wide rather than discrete fault planes, (2) the relative youth
     of the deposits has resulted in only modest displacements on most faults, and
     (3) some of the faults may have significant strike-slip components that do not
     result in large vertical offsets that are readily apparent in offset of
     sub-horizontal contacts. Those faults characterized as “certain” either have
     distinct offset of map units or had slip planes that were directly observed
     in the field. Lineaments defined from magnetic anomalies form an additional
     constraint on potential fault locations and are indicated as such on the map sheet. 

    Purpose:
      To provide a geologic map database of the quadrangle that
      improves understanding of the volcanic events surrounding
      development of Ute Mountain and Quaternary surficial deposition
      of basin deposits.
    Supplemental_Information:
      FILES INCLUDED IN THIS DATA SET:
      Dataset compiled in ESRI ArcGis 9.3 geodatabase** format
      (shapefiles included)

      UteMtn_geology.gdb: ArcGIS file geodatabase
      ute_geol:	feature dataset with geologic feature classes
      >>ute_geolines:	Line feature class that includes geologic contacts, faults, etc.
      >>ute_labels:	Point feature class that includes geologic unit and name
      >>ute_polygons:	Polygon feature class that includes geologic unit and name
      >>ute_aeromag:	Line feature class that includes Aeromagnetic lineaments
      >>ute_sample:	Point feature class that includes samples located within the quadrangle boundary

      >
      >Raster files:
      >ute_mtn_base.tif/.tfw:	bitmap image
      >ute_mtn_hillshade.tif/.tfw:	hillshade image

  Time_Period_of_Content:
    Time_Period_Information:
      Single_Date/Time:
        Calendar_Date: 2013
    Currentness_Reference: Publication Date

  Status:
    Progress: Complete
    Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency:
      Mapping is continuing in adjacent areas and a revised compilation
      map may be completed in the future.

  Spatial_Domain:
    Bounding_Coordinates:
      West_Bounding_Coordinate: -105.75
      East_Bounding_Coordinate: -105.625
      North_Bounding_Coordinate: 37.00
      South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.875

  Keywords:
    Theme:
      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: AGI Glossary of Geology
      Theme_Keyword: geologic map
      Theme_Keyword: fault
      Theme_Keyword: volcanism
      Theme_Keyword: piedmont-slope alluvium
      Theme_Keyword: Taos Plateau volcanic field
      Theme_Keyword: composite volcano
      Theme_Keyword: dacite
      Theme_Keyword: basalt
      Theme_Keyword: subalkaline
    Place:
      Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Board of Geographic Names
      Place_Keyword: United States
      Place_Keyword: Colorado
      Place_Keyword: New Mexico
      Place_Keyword: Conejos County
      Place_Keyword: Costilla County
      Place_Keyword: Taos County
      Place_Keyword: San Luis Valley
      Place_Keyword: Rio Grande
      Place_Keyword: Ute Mountain
      Place_Keyword: Canon del Rio Grande
    Stratum:
      Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus:
        National Geologic Map Database Geologic Names Lexicon
        (http://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Geolex/geolex_home.html)
      Stratum_Keyword: Servilleta Basalt
      Stratum_Keyword: Santa Fe Group
    Temporal:
      Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus:
        International Commission on Stratigraphy
        (http://www.stratigraphy.org)
      Temporal_Keyword: Cenozoic
      Temporal_Keyword: Quaternary
      Temporal_Keyword: Tertiary
      Temporal_Keyword: Pliocene
      Temporal_Keyword: Pliestocene
      Temporal_Keyword: Holocene
  Access_Constraints: none

  Use_Constraints:
    Users of this geospatial database and geologic
    information derived there from should acknowledge
    the U.S. Geological Survey as the source of the data.
  Point_of_Contact:
    Contact_Information:
      Contact_Person_Primary:
        Contact_Person: Ren A. Thompson
        Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
      Contact_Address:
        Address_Type: Mailing address
        Address: Box 25046, MS 980, DFC
        City: Denver
        State_or_Province: Colorado
        Postal_Code: 80225
        Country: USA
      Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-0929
      Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 303-236-5349
      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: rathomps@usgs.gov

  Data_Set_Credit:
    Funding for the project was provided by the National
    Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program of the
    U.S. Geological Survey.


  Native_Data_Set_Environment: ARC/INFO version 9.3

  Browse_Graphic:
    Browse_Graphic_File_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3284/downloads/SIM3284.pdf
    Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Graphical representation of the map
    Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
Data_Quality_Information:
  Attribute_Accuracy:
    Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
      Attributes were checked by manually comparing hard copy plots of
      the digital data with source materials.  Authors and USGS map
      editors performed separate reviews.
  Logical_Consistency_Report:
    Map elements were checked by the authors for overshoots,
    undershoots, duplicate features, and other errors.  There is a
    static topological relationship between the utegeolines and
    polygon feature classes.  Features were not duplicated, but
    coincident lines exist between data layers where appropriate.
  Completeness_Report:
    Geologic map units were collected and digitized at appropriate
    resolution for portrayel on a base at 1:24:000-scale.  Data are
    complete:  no features were eliminated or generalized.
  Positional_Accuracy:
    Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
      Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
        Potential exists for errors in location by the geologist in
        the field but many locations of many contacts were aided at
        control sites by use of a global positioning receiver with
        typical horizontal accuracies less than 20 meters.
  Lineage:
    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: Original mapping of the geology
      Process_Date: 2006-2012

    Process_Step:
      Process_Description:
        The original data were imported into ArcMap/ArcInfo
        as point data.
      Process_Date: 2007-2012

    Process_Step:
      Process_Description:
        Point data were used to help constrain the geologist's
        placement of geologic contacts, faults, and folds.
      Process_Date: 2008-2012

    Process_Step:
      Process_Description:
        Label points were created designating each geologic unit.
        Final geologic polygons were created through an automated
        process in ArcCatalog based on the ute_geolines and
        ute_labels feature classes.
      Process_Date: 2012

    Process_Step:
      Process_Description:
        Draft check plots of the geologic map and explanation were
        created and submitted for peer review.  Geologists reviewed
        the plots for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey
        editorial standards and Stratigraphic nomenclature.  Revisions
        were made to the geospatial database as needed.
      Process_Date: 2011

    Process_Step:
      Process_Description: First draft of metadata created

      Process_Date: 2013

    Process_Step:
      Process_Description:
        The database files, metadata, and check plots were edited by
        the USGS Publishing Service Center in Denver, Colorado, and
        revisions made to the geospatial database and metadata as
        needed.
      Process_Date: 2013

    Process_Step:
      Process_Description:
        The geospatial database files and metadata were quality checked
        for completeness and consistency.
      Process_Date: 2013

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
  Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Spatial_Reference_Information:
  Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
    Planar:
      Grid_Coordinate_System:
        Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
        Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
          UTM_Zone_Number: 13
          Transverse_Mercator:
            Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
            Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -105.0
            Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.0
            False_Easting: 500,000.0
            False_Northing: 0.0
      Planar_Coordinate_Information:
        Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
        Coordinate_Representation:
          Abscissa_Resolution: 9 meters
          Ordinate_Resolution: 9 meters
        Planar_Distance_Units: Meters
    Geodetic_Model:
      Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
      Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
      Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4
      Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
  Overview_Description:
    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
      The data were created in ArcGIS in Geodatabase format.
      The feature dataset representing the geology contains 5
      feature clases.  A static topologic relationships is established
      between ute_geolines, ute_labels, and ute_polygons.  The
      following description explains the user defined features
      within each feature class.   Feature classes are as follows:
      ute_geolines: contacts, faults, dikes and other boundaries
      used to create topologic boundaries of polygons;
      ute_labels: label points indicating geologic unit;
      ute_polygons: areas representing distribution of geologic
      unit;
      ute_aeromag: aeromagnetic lineaments interpreted from
      reduced to pole aeromagnetic data;
      ute_samples: sample point locations for samples used
      in the tables for geochemistry and geochronology.
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Database structure of 'ute_polygons':
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Feature class type: polygon
      >
      >Field Name		Data Type
      >Unit			Text
      >Description		Text
      >Age			Text
      >
      >
      >Descriptions of user-defined database items in 'ute_polygons':
      >Unit:		Abbreviated name of map unit
      >Description:	Name of map unit
      >Age:		Geologic age
      >
      >Unique item list for 'ute_polygons':
      >Unit 	Description				Age
      >af	Artificial fill  				latest Holocene
      >Qa	Valley-floor alluvium 				Holocene
      >Qac	Alluvium and colluvium, undivided 		Holocene and late Pleistocene
      >Qai	Intermediate piedmont-slope alluvium 		late? and middle Pleistocene
      >Qao1	Highest older piedmont-slope alluvium 		middle Pleistocene
      >Qao2	Higher older piedmont-slope alluvium 		middle Pleistocene
      >Qao3	Lower older piedmont-slope alluvium 		middle Pleistocene
      >Qay	Younger piedmont-slope alluvium 		late Pleistocene
      >Qc	Colluvium, undivided 			Holocene to middle Pleistocene
      >Qfi	Intermediate fan deposits 			late? and middle Pleistocene
      >Qfo	Older fan deposits 				middle Pleistocene
      >Qfy	Younger fan deposits 			late Pleistocene
      >Qfyy	Youngest fan deposits 			Holocene
      >Qg	Gravelly alluvium 				middle Pleistocene
      >Qsa	Sheetwash and valley-floor alluvium, undivided 	Holocene and late Pleistocene
      >Qsw	Sheetwash alluvium 				Holocene and late Pleistocene
      >Qt	Talus deposits 				Holocene to middle? Pleistocene
      >QTsf	Santa Fe Group, upper part 			middle? Pleistocene to Pliocene
      >Tac	Basaltic trachyandesite of Costilla Creek 		Pliocene
      >Taul	Lower trachyandesite of Ute Mountain 		Pliocene
      >Taum	Middle trachyandesite of Ute Mountain 		Pliocene
      >Tauu	Upper basaltic trachyandesite of Ute Mountain 	Pliocene
      >Tbu	Trachybasalt of Ute Mountain 			Pliocene
      >Tsb	Servilleta Basalt 				Pliocene
      >w	Water
      >
      >
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Database structure of 'ute_labels':
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Feature class type: point
      >
      >Field Name		Data Type
      >Unit			Text
      >Description		Text
      >
      >
      >Descriptions of user-defined database items in 'ute_labels':
      >Unit:		Abbreviated name of map unit
      >Description:	Name of map unit and geologic age
      >
      >Unique item list for 'ute_labels':
      >Unit 	Description
      >af	Artificial fill  				latest Holocene
      >Qa	Valley-floor alluvium 				Holocene
      >Qac	Alluvium and colluvium, undivided 		Holocene and late Pleistocene
      >Qai	Intermediate piedmont-slope alluvium 		late? and middle Pleistocene
      >Qao1	Highest older piedmont-slope alluvium 		middle Pleistocene
      >Qao2	Higher older piedmont-slope alluvium 		middle Pleistocene
      >Qao3	Lower older piedmont-slope alluvium 		middle Pleistocene
      >Qay	Younger piedmont-slope alluvium 		late Pleistocene
      >Qc	Colluvium, undivided 			Holocene to middle Pleistocene
      >Qfi	Intermediate fan deposits 			late? and middle Pleistocene
      >Qfo	Older fan deposits 				middle Pleistocene
      >Qfy	Younger fan deposits 			late Pleistocene
      >Qfyy	Youngest fan deposits 			Holocene
      >Qg	Gravelly alluvium 				middle Pleistocene
      >Qsa	Sheetwash and valley-floor alluvium, undivided 	Holocene and late Pleistocene
      >Qsw	Sheetwash alluvium 				Holocene and late Pleistocene
      >Qt	Talus deposits 				Holocene to middle? Pleistocene
      >QTsf	Santa Fe Group, upper part 			middle? Pleistocene to Pliocene
      >Tac	Basaltic trachyandesite of Costilla Creek 		Pliocene
      >Taul	Lower trachyandesite of Ute Mountain 		Pliocene
      >Taum	Middle trachyandesite of Ute Mountain 		Pliocene
      >Tauu	Upper basaltic trachyandesite of Ute Mountain 	Pliocene
      >Tbu	Trachybasalt of Ute Mountain 			Pliocene
      >Tsb	Servilleta Basalt 				Pliocene
      >w	Water
      >
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Database structure of 'ute_geolines':
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Feature class type: line
      >
      >Field Name		Data Type
      >Description		Text
      >
      >
      >Description of user-defined database items in 'ute_geolines':
      >Description:	Cartographic description of feature
      >
      >Unique item list for 'ute_geolines':
      >Description
      >Contact-Certain
      >Normal fault-Certain
      >Normal fault-Concealed
      >Dike
      >Map boundary
      >Shoreline
      >
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Database structure of 'ute_aeromag':
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Feature class type: line
      >
      >Field Name		Data Type
      >Description		Text
      >
      >
      >Description of user-defined database items in 'ute_aeromag':
      >Description:	Cartographic description of feature
      >
      >Unique item list for 'ute_aeromag':
      >Description
      >Aeromagnetic Lineament
      >
      >
      >
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Database structure of 'ute_sample':
      >----------------------------------------------------------------
      >Feature class type: point
      >
      >Field Name		Data Type
      >Sample			Text
      >Unit			Text
      >NumericAge		Floating
      >AgeError		Floating
      >AgeUnits		Text
      >Notes			Text
      >
      >
      >Description of user-defined database items in 'ute_sample':
      >Sample:		Sample number
      >Unit:		Unit sample represents
      >NumericAge	Age in millions of years determined using
      >40Ar/39Ar geochronology
      >AgeError:	2 Sigma error in millions of years
      >AgeUnits:	Ma = Mega Anum, millions of years ago
      >Notes:		Notes regarding the age determination
      >
      >
    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none

Distribution_Information:
  Distributor:
    Contact_Information:
      Contact_Organization_Primary:
        Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
      Contact_Address:
        Address_Type: Mailing Address
        Address:
          U.S.G.S. Information Services
          U.S. Geological Survey
          Box 25286, DFC
        City: Denver
        State_or_Province: Colorado
        Postal_Code: 80225
        Country: USA
      Contact_Voice_Telephone: 1-888-ASK-USGS

      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: http://answers.usgs.gov
  Distribution_Liability:
    This database, identified as SIM3284, has been approved for release
    and publication by the Director of the USGS.  Although this
    database has been subjected to rigorous review and is substantially
    complete, the USGS reserves the right to revise the data pursuant
    to further analysis and review. Furthermore, it is released on
    condition that neither the USGS nor the United States Government
    may be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or
    unauthorized use.

    Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer
    system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or
    implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data on any
    other system, or for general or scientific purposes, nor shall the
    act of distribution constitute any such warranty.  The U.S.
    Geological Survey shall not be held liable for improper or
    incorrect use of the data described and/or contained herein.

    Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive
    purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

    Although this information product, for the most part, is in the
    public domain, it also contains copyrighted materials as noted in
    the text.  Permission to reproduce copyrighted items for other
    than personal use must be secured from the copyright owner.
  Standard_Order_Process:
    Digital_Form:
      Digital_Transfer_Information:
        Format_Name:
          ArcGis Geodatabase
          ArcView Shape Files
        Format_Version_Number: 9.3
        File_Decompression_Technique: ZIP archive (Windows)
      Digital_Transfer_Option:
        Online_Option:
          Computer_Contact_Information:
            Network_Address:
              Network_Resource_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3284
    Fees: None
Metadata_Reference_Information:
  Metadata_Date: 2013
  Metadata_Review_Date: 2013
  Metadata_Contact:
    Contact_Information:
      Contact_Organization_Primary:
        Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
        Contact_Person: Kenzie J. Turner
      Contact_Address:
        Address_Type: Mailing Address
        Address: Box 25046, MS 980, DFC
        City: Denver
        State_or_Province: Colorado
        Postal_Code: 80225
        Country: USA
      Contact_Voice_Telephone: 303-236-4610
      Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 303-236-5349
      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: kturner@usgs.gov
  Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata ("CSDGM version 2")
  Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
  Metadata_Access_Constraints: none
  Metadata_Use_Constraints: none