Folds -- Estero Bay map area [sheet 3]

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Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Janet T. Watt
Publication_Date: 2015
Title: Folds -- Estero Bay map area [sheet 3]
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Janet T. Watt
Originator: Samuel Y. Johnson
Originator: Stephen R. Hartwell
Originator: Michelle Roberts
Publication_Date: 2015
Title:
Offshore Geology and Geomorphology from Point Piedras Blancas to Pismo Beach, San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties, California
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Scientific Investigations Map
Issue_Identification: SIM 3327
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Reston, VA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: <https://dx.doi.org/10.3133/sim3327>
Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3327/>
Description:
Abstract:
This part of SIM 3327 presents data for folds on the offshore geologic and geomorphic map of the Estero Bay map area, in the vicinity of Morro Bay, California. The vector data file is included in "Folds_EsteroBay.zip," which is accessible from <https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3327/data/sim3327_data_catalog.html>.
Faults shown on these maps are near-surface (upper about 200 m) structures that are mapped primarily on the basis of interpretation of minisparker seismic-reflection data (tracklines shown in fig. 2 on sheets 2, 4, 6; see also, Sliter and others, 2009). These fault and fold interpretations were further modified on the basis of multibeam imagery and magnetic data; these laterally continuous datasets allow for more accurate interpolation of structures between the seismic-reflection profiles. However, we do not infer fault activity from these data, as we have no direct age data for surficial sediments.
Offshore faults are symbolized as follows: a solid line is used where the location is certain; a dashed line, where the location is inferred; and a dotted line, where the location is concealed. In addition, queries are added where the existence of a feature is questionable. A fault or fold is mapped as inferred when its location is determined by interpolating between seismic-reflection profiles, as well as in bedrock outcrops where a lineament exists in the multibeam imagery but where clear evidence of fault offset or folded strata is lacking. A fault or fold is mapped as concealed where it can be identified in seismic-reflection data but where no surface deformation is apparent in either multibeam imagery or seismic-reflection data. However, it is important to note that, in areas where multibeam imagery does not exist, a fault mapped as concealed may, in fact, have surface expression that is at a scale undetectable in the seismic-reflection data alone. Therefore, it is possible that the location of a fault or fold mapped as concealed may be just as accurate as that of a fault or fold whose location is mapped with more certainty (that is, with a solid or dashed line).
Magnetic data are particularly useful in guiding structural interpretations where massive Mesozoic bedrock is at or near the seafloor surface because, in these areas, seismic-reflection data often are poor owing to lack of penetration. Such is the case in the nearshore areas from Point Piedras Blancas to Shell Beach, which, with the exception of sediment-covered areas in central Estero Bay, are characterized by bedrock outcrops of predominantly Mesozoic basement rocks that are composed of variably magnetic rock types. Magnetic anomalies represent local spatial variations in the Earth’s magnetic field that indicate the distribution of magnetic minerals—primarily magnetite—in the underlying rocks. In many cases, the volume content of magnetic minerals can be related to rock type, and so it follows that abrupt spatial changes in the amount of magnetic minerals commonly mark lithologic or structural boundaries that would not be detectable in seismic-reflection data alone. For example, the Shoreline Fault is not detectable in seismic-reflection data but, rather, is mapped on the basis of correlation of magnetic-anomaly gradients, as well as on seafloor scarps visible in multibeam imagery.
Reference Cited:
Sliter, R.W., Triezenberg, P.J., Hart, P.E., Watt, J.T., Johnson, S.Y., and Scheirer, D.S., 2009, High resolution seismic-reflection and marine magnetic data along the Hosgri fault zone, central California: U.S. Geological Survey 2009-1100, v. 1.1, <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2009/1100/>.
Purpose:
These data are intended for science researchers, students, policy makers, and the general public. These data can be used with geographic information systems or other software to aid in assessments and mitigation of geologic hazards in the central California coastal region and to provide sufficient geologic information for land-use and land-management decisions both onshore and offshore.
Supplemental_Information:
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form, as well as in ArcInfo format, this metadata file may include some ArcInfo-specific terminology.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Calendar_Date: 2015
Currentness_Reference: Publication Date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: none planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -121.180799
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -120.795739
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.496323
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.277811
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: seafloor
Theme_Keyword: geology
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD)
Theme_Keyword: Oceans > Bathymetry/SeafloorTopography > Bathymetry
Theme_Keyword: Oceans > Bathymetry/SeafloorTopography > Seafloor Topography
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificinformation
Theme_Keyword: environment
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
Place_Keyword: Pacific Ocean
Place_Keyword: California
Place_Keyword: San Simeon
Place_Keyword: Point Piedras Blancas
Place_Keyword: Pismo Beach
Place_Keyword: Cambria
Place_Keyword: Cayucos
Place_Keyword: Estero Bay
Place_Keyword: Morro Bay
Place_Keyword: San Luis Obispo
Place_Keyword: Point San Luis

Access_Constraints:
If physical samples or materials are available, constraints on their on-site access are described in "WR CMG Sample Distribution Policy" at URL: <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/main/sample-dist-policy.html>
Use_Constraints:
This information is not intended for navigational purposes.
Read and fully comprehend the metadata prior to data use. Uses of these data should not violate the spatial resolution of the data. Where these data are used in combination with other data of different resolution, the resolution of the combined output will be limited by the lowest resolution of all the data.
Acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey in products derived from these data. Share data products developed using these data with the U.S. Geological Survey.
This database has been approved for release and publication by the Director of the USGS. Although this database has been subjected to rigorous review and is substantially complete, the USGS reserves the right to revise the data pursuant to further analysis and review. Furthermore, it is released on condition that neither the USGS nor the United States Government may be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use.
Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document these data in nonproprietary form, as well as in ArcInfo format, this metadata file may include some ArcInfo-specific terminology.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: USGS Pacific Coastal & Marine Science Center
Contact_Person: Janet Watt
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: physical address
Address: 400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831) 460-7565
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831) 427-4748
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jwatt@usgs.gov

Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1?; ESRI ArcGIS 10.0.0.2800
Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Map elements were visually checked for overshoots, undershoots, duplicate features, polygon closure, and other errors by the lead authors and by the GIS technician(s) who created the digital database. Review drafts of the map were reviewed internally by at least two other geologists for consistency with basic geologic principles and general conformity to USGS mapping standards.
Completeness_Report:
Data are complete: no offshore features that could be accurately identified and represented at the compilation scale of 1:24,000 were eliminated or generalized. The smallest area represented is approximately 100 square meters. All geospatial database elements are attributed.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Folds were primarily mapped by interpretation of seismic reflection profile data.
Folds lines were digitized by heads-up screen digitization on to shot point picks from seismic line navigation data - each shot point has an associated lat/long in the survey data. Error is introduced from layback, as well as from interpretation of oblique features, so horizontal accuracy of fault and fold location is estimated to be on the order of 10 to 20 meters.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
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Originator: Seafloor Mapping Lab, California State University Monterey Bay
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Source_Contribution: Digital Elevation Model (2 meter resolution)
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Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CSUMB (2011)
Source_Contribution: Digital Elevation Model (2 meter resolution)
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Sliter, Ray W., Triezenberg, Peter J., Hart, Patrick E., Watt, Janet T., Johnson, Samuel Y., and Scheirer, Daniel S.,
Publication_Date: 2009
Title:
High-Resolution Seismic-Reflection and Marine Magnetic Data Along the Hosgri Fault Zone, Central California
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: seismic reflection profile section
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2009-1100
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Menlo Park, CA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2009/1100/>
Type_of_Source_Media:
seismic data files (.sgy files) ASCII lat/long shotpoint files TIFF images of processed seismic lines
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 20080610
Ending_Date: 20090808

Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Sliter and others, 2009
Source_Contribution:
Digital seismic data used to interpret subsurface geologic structure
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Folds were mapped onto shot lines based on the latitude and longitude of seismic picks from Sliter and others (2009). Folds were then adjusted based on folding apparent in the multibeam bathymetry data.
Process_Date: 2009-2012
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: String
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 70
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Map_Projection:
Map_Projection_Name: WGS 1984 UTM Zone 10N
Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -123.0
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.0
False_Easting: 500000.0
False_Northing: 0.0
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 0.000100
Ordinate_Resolution: 0.000100
Planar_Distance_Units: Meter
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: D WGS 1984
Ellipsoid_Name: WGS 1984
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Folds
Entity_Type_Definition: lines representing mapped folds
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: This report
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: FID
Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shape
Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: FGDCRefNo
Attribute_Definition:
FGDC Digital Cartographic Standard for geologic map symbolization
Attribute_Definition_Source: This report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
text field containing the reference number for the FGDC Digital Cartographic Standard for geologic map symbolization
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shape_Length
Attribute_Definition: Length of feature in internal units.

Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Positive real numbers that are automatically generated.
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Contact_Person: Janet Watt
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060-5792
Country: US
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7565
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 831-427-4748
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jwatt@usgs.gov
Distribution_Liability:
This information is not intended for navigational purposes.
This database has been approved for release and publication by the Director of the USGS. Although this database has been subjected to rigorous review and is substantially complete, the USGS reserves the right to revise the data pursuant to further analysis and review. Furthermore, it is released on condition that neither the USGS nor the United States Government may be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use.
Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof.
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 201301
Metadata_Review_Date: 201201

Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Contact_Person: Steve Hartwell
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060-5792
Country: US
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-460-7814
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 831-427-4748
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: shartwell@usgs.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Generated by mp version 2.9.16 on Tue Apr 28 11:07:45 2015