USGS - science for a changing world

Scientific Investigations Report 2007–5179

U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
Scientific Investigations Report 2007–5179

Back to Table of Contents

Conversion Factors, Datums, and Abbreviations

Conversion Factors

Multiply By To obtain
foot (ft) 0.3048 meter (m)
mile (mi) 1.609 kilometer (km)
acre 0.004047 square kilometer (km2)
square mile (mi2) 2.590 square kilometer (km2)
square meter (m2) 10.765 square foot (ft2)
acre-foot (acre-ft) 1,233 cubic meter (m3)
acre-foot (acre-ft) 0.001233 cubic hectometer (hm3)
pound (lb) 0.454 kilogram (kg)
acre-foot per day (acre-ft/d) 0.01427 cubic meter per second (m3/s)
inch per year (in/yr) 25.4 millimeter per year (mm/yr)
pound per acre (lb/acre) 0.112 kilogram per squared kilometer (kg/km2)

Temperature in degrees Celsius (°C) may be converted to degrees Fahrenheit (°F) as follows:

°F=(1.8×°C)+32.

Temperature in degrees Fahrenheit (°F) may be converted to degrees Celsius (°C) as follows:

°C=(°F-32)/1.8.

Specific conductance is reported in microsiemens per centimeter at 25 degrees Celsius (µS/cm at 25°C).

Concentrations of chemical constituents in water are reported either in milligrams per liter (mg/L) or micrograms per liter (µg/L).

Datums

Vertical coordinate information is referenced to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88).

Horizontal coordinate information is referenced to the North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83).

Altitude, as used in this report, refers to distance above the vertical datum.

Abbreviations

Abbreviation Meaning
BTEX Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, Xylene
CAZB Central Arizona Basins
CFC Chlorofluorocarbons
DBCP Dibromochloropropane
DIPE Di-isopropyl ether
DO Dissolved oxygen
ETBE Ethyl tert-butyl ether
GRSL Great Salt Lake Basins
LRL laboratory reporting limit
LT-MDL long-term method detection level
MCL maximum contaminant level
MTBE Methyl tert-butyl ether
NAWQA National Water-Quality Assessment Program
NLCD National Land Coverage Dataset
NLCDE Enhanced National Land Coverage Dataset
NVBR Nevada Basin and Range
NWIS National Water Information System
NWQL National Water Quality Laboratory
PCE Tetrachloroethene
RCRA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
RIOG Rio Grande Valley
SACR Sacramento River Basin
SANJ San Joaquin-Tulare Basins
SOCA Southern California Basins
TAME Tert-amyl methyl ether
TCE Trichloroethene
THM Trihalomethane
USEPA U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
USGS U.S. Geological Survey
VOC volatile organic compound

Back to Table of Contents

AccessibilityFOIAPrivacyPolicies and Notices

Take Pride in America logoUSA.gov logoU.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2007/5179
Page Contact Information: Publications Team
Page Last Modified: Thursday, 01-Dec-2016 19:49:59 EST