Skip Links

USGS - science for a changing world

Scientific Investigations Report 2010–5016

Development of an Environmental Flow Framework for the McKenzie River Basin, Oregon

Conversion Factors, Datums, and Acronyms and Abbreviations

Conversion Factors

Multiply By To obtain
Length
inch (in.) 25.4 millimeter (mm)
foot (ft) 0.3048 meter (m)
mile (mi) 1.609 kilometer (km)
Area
acre 0.004047 square kilometer (km2)
square mile (mi2) 2.590 square kilometer (km2)
square yard (yd2) 0.8361 square meter (m2)
cubic foot (ft3) 0.02832 cubic meter (m3)
acre-foot (acre-ft) 1,233 cubic meter (m3)
Flow Rate
cubic foot per second (ft3/s) 0.02832 cubic meter per second (m3/s)
cubic foot per second per square mile [(ft3/s)/mi2] 0.01093 cubic meter per second per square kilometer [(m3/s)/km2]
Energy
kilowatthour (kWh) 3,600,000 joule (J)

Temperature in degrees Celsius (°C) may be converted to degrees Fahrenheit (°F) as follows:

°F=(1.8×°C)+32.

*Transmissivity: The standard unit for transmissivity is cubic foot per day per square foot times foot of aquifer thickness [(ft3/d)/ft2]ft. In this report, the mathematically reduced form, foot squared per day (ft2/d), is used for convenience.

Datums

Vertical coordinate information is referenced to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88).

Horizontal coordinate information is referenced to the North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83).

Elevation, as used in this report, refers to distance above the vertical datum.

Acronyms and Abbreviations

BA biological assessment
BLM Bureau of Land Management
EWEB Eugene Water and Electric Board
EFC Environmental Flow Component
ESA Endangered Species Act
FERC Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
GLO General Land Office
HEC Hydrologic Engineering Center
IHA Indicators of Hydrologic Alteration
LTER Long-Term Ecological Research
NMFS National Marine Fisheries Service
ODEQ Oregon Department of Environmental Quality
SRP Sustainable Rivers Project
TMDL Total Maximum Daily Load
TNC The Nature Conservancy
USACE U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
USFS U.S. Forest Service
USFWS U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
USGS U.S. Geological Survey
WTC water temperature control
WY water year

First posted February 8, 2010

For additional information contact:
Director, Oregon Water Science Center
U.S. Geological Survey
2130 SW 5th Avenue
Portland, Oregon 97201
http://or.water.usgs.gov

Part or all of this report is presented in Portable Document Format (PDF); the latest version of Adobe Reader or similar software is required to view it. Download the latest version of Adobe Reader, free of charge.

Accessibility FOIA Privacy Policies and Notices

Take Pride in America logo USA.gov logo U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: http:// pubsdata.usgs.gov /pubs/sir/2010/5016/section.html
Page Contact Information: Contact USGS
Page Last Modified: Thursday, 10-Jan-2013 19:07:03 EST