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Scientific Investigations Report 2010–5153

Thermal Effects of Dams in the Willamette River Basin, Oregon

Conversion Factors, Datum, and Abbreviations and Acronyms

Conversion Factors

Inch/Pound to SI

Multiply By To obtain
inch (in.) 2.54 centimeter (cm)
foot (ft) 0.3048 meter (m)
mile (mi) 1.609 kilometer (km)
acre 4,047 square meter (m2)
acre 0.004047 square kilometer (km2)
square mile (mi2) 2.590 square kilometer (km2)
acre-foot (acre-ft) 1,233 cubic meter (m3)
cubic foot per second (ft3/s) 0.02832 cubic meter per second (m3/s)

Temperature in degrees Celsius (°C) may be converted to degrees Fahrenheit (°F) as follows:

°F=(1.8×°C)+32

Temperature in degrees Fahrenheit (°F) may be converted to degrees Celsius (°C) as follows:

°C=(°F-32)/1.8

Datums

Vertical coordinate information is referenced to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88).

Horizontal coordinate information is referenced to the North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83).

Abbreviations and Acronyms

7dADM 7-day running average of the daily maximum
FERC Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
ODEQ Oregon Department of Environmental Quality
NTP Natural Thermal Potential
PGE Portland General Electric
PSU Portland State University
RM river mile
TMDL Total Maximum Daily Load
USACE U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
USGS U.S. Geological Survey

First posted August 17, 2010

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For additional information contact:
Director, Oregon Water Science Center
U.S. Geological Survey
2130 SW 5th Ave.
Portland, Oregon 97201
http://or.water.usgs.gov

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