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Scientific Investigations Report 2012–5200


Suspended-Sediment Characteristics of the Johnson Creek Basin, Oregon, Water Years 2007–10


Table 2. Diagnostic test performance of various regression equations for estimating suspended‑sediment concentration to streamflow and turbidity, Johnson Creek basin, Oregon, water years 2007–10.


[Station reference: Complete station names are shown in table 1 and locations are shown in figure 1. Variables: Log, log base 10; Q, streamflow, in cubic feet per second; Sqrt, square root; SSC, suspended-sediment concentration; T, turbidity, in Formazin Nephelometric Units (FNU). Diagnostic linear regression statistics: Adj R2, adjusted coefficient of determination; RMSE, root mean squared error; MAE, mean absolute error; MAPE, mean absolute percent error. Evaluation of linear regression model residuals: JB, P-value of Jarque-Bera test statistic; BP, P-value of Breusch-Pagan test statistic]


  Variables   Diagnostic linea
regression statistics
  Evaluation of linear
regression model residuals
Dependent Independent Adj R2 RMSE MAE MAPE JB BP
Gresham
Model 1 SSC T 0.81 36.5 27.2 0.22 0.125 0.056
Model 2 SSC Q 0.71 44.8 34.5 0.29 0.211 0.627
Model 3 SSC Q,T 0.90 25.3 20.8 0.16 0.261 0.001
Model 4 Log SSC Log T 0.86 40.8 30.4 0.21 0.230 0.007
Model 5 Log SSC Log Q 0.71 47.2 37.1 0.27 0.000 0.367
Model 6 Log SSC Log T, Log Q 0.94 27.1 21.3 0.14 0.175 0.001
Model 7 Sqrt SSC Sqrt T, Sqrt Q 0.93 25.1 20.2 0.14 0.187 0.001
Milwaukie
Model 1 SSC T 0.81 45.2 37.2 0.24 0.371 0.045
Model 2 SSC Q 0.45 77.1 60.5 0.47 0.873 0.922
Model 3 SSC Q,T 0.80 45.2 37.4 0.25 0.337 0.094
Model 4 Log SSC Log T 0.84 47.4 38.9 0.23 0.261 0.012
Model 5 Log SSC Log Q 0.59 75.5 53.4 0.33 0.913 0.804
Model 6 Log SSC Log T, Log Q 0.84 51.3 41.0 0.23 0.049 0.004
Model 7 Sqrt SSC Sqrt T, Sqrt Q 0.83 164 128 0.23 0.335 0.016
Both stations Variables Average rank
Model 1 T 3.8
Model 2 Q 6.3
Model 3 Q,T 2.8
Model 4 Log T 3.5
Model 5 Log Q 6.3
Model 6 Log T, Log Q 2.3
Model 7 Sqrt T, Sqrt Q 3.3

First posted October 3, 2012

For additional information contact:
Director, Oregon Water Science Center
U.S. Geological Survey
2130 SW 5th Avenue
Portland, Oregon 97201
http://or.water.usgs.gov

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