Station list     Available data
LOWER MISSISSIPPI RIVER BASIN


07010000       MISSISSIPPI RIVER AT ST. LOUIS, MO

 

LOCATION.-- Lat 38°37'44", long 90°10'47" (NAD of 1927), Hydrologic Unit 07140101, on downstream side of west pier of Eads Bridge at St. Louis, 15.0 mi downstream from Missouri River, 19.2 mi upstream from Meramec River, and at mile 180.0 above the Ohio River.

 

DRAINAGE AREA.-- 697,000 mi2, approximately.

 

PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE

 

DISCHARGE: January 1861 to current year. Monthly discharge only for some periods, published in WSP 1311.

 

STAGE: March 1933 to current year in reports of the U.S. Geological Survey. Since January 1861, in reports of Mississippi River Commission. Since January 1890, in reports of the National Weather Service.

SURFACE-WATER QUALITY

 

SEDIMENT: April 1948 to current year.

 

REVISED RECORDS.-- WDR MO-76-1: Drainage area, WDR MO-98-1: Extreme outside period of record.

 

GAGE.-- Water-stage recorder, National Weather Service gage-height and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers satellite telemeters at station. Datum of gage is 379.94 ft above NGVD of 1929. Prior to May 5, 1934, nonrecording gage 0.4 mi downstream; May 5, 1934 to Dec. 9, 1952, water-stage recorder at site 20 ft downstream at present datum.

 

REMARKS.-- Natural flow of stream affected by many reservoirs and navigation dams in upper Mississippi River Basin and by many reservoirs and diversions for irrigation in Missouri River Basin.

 

EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Maximum discharge, 1,080,000 ft3/s, August 1, 1993, gage height, 49.58 ft; minimum discharge, 27,800 ft3/s, December 12, 1937.

SEDIMENT CONCENTRATIONS: Maximum daily mean, 6,720 mg/L, Feb. 24, 1985; minimum daily mean, 19 mg/L, Jan. 21 and 22, 1967.

SEDIMENT LOADS: Maximum daily, 9,830,000 tons, Feb. 24, 1985; minimum daily, 2,800 tons, Jan. 21, 1967.

 

EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Flood of June 27, 1844, reached a stage of 41.32 ft, from floodmarks, discharge, 1,000,000 ft3/s, computed by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Flood in April 1785 may have reached a stage of 42.0 ft. Minimum flow, 18,000 ft3/s, Dec. 23, 1863.

 

EXTREMES FOR CURRENT YEAR.--

SEDIMENT CONCENTRATIONS: Maximum daily mean, 1,160 mg/L, May 13; minimum daily mean, 41 mg/L, Jan. 24.

SEDIMENT LOADS: Maximum daily, 1,210,000 tons, May 13; minimum daily, 6,550 tons, Jan. 16.

 

REMARKS FOR CURRENT YEAR.--Sediment records fair.


SEDIMENT DISCHARGE, SUSPENDED (TONS/DAY), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 2002 TO SEPTEMBER 2003
MEANMEANMEAN
MEANCONCEN-SEDIMENTMEANCONCEN-SEDIMENTMEANCONCEN-SEDIMENT
DISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGEDISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGEDISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGE
DAY(CFS)(MG/L)(TONS/DAY)(CFS)(MG/L)(TONS/DAY)(CFS)(MG/L)(TONS/DAY)
 
OCTOBERNOVEMBERDECEMBER



1977001413720013000010938300924006516200
298000122324001230009130300939006316000
3109000125368001200007925700899006515700
4108000120348001220008026300895006916700
512600099334001190008126200834006715100
 
61240007826000126000842840071400519860
712900080279001200008928800718005711000
81300008429700121000882870073400489560
91310009031900118000802560073400438560
1012600079268001070009627900755004910000
 
111330007828100106000852430076000469460
1213900075280001040007721500757006613400
1315300089367001050008122800760006413200
14150000108436001050007120200808006113200
15147000107426001070007120600835006414500
 
16156000114478001050007019800813006113400
17160000120519001050007721900804006013000
18157000113478001030007821700861007918400
1916800012556800107000812350010300017548800
201630001315790010200081222009830012633500
 
21161000125541009770086226009500011930600
22157000122519001000008222300908007117500
2315300012852700958007820100883006816200
2414900012550300999007620500869005813600
2514900012449800981008422200871006014000
 
2614600012147900946007318700778005912300
2712800010937600952007118100715005911500
2812100010835100947008120800666006311400
2913100010637400918008320600660005710200
3013400010036300918007217900680005810700
 
311350009936000---------743006212500
 
TOTAL4268700---12472003214600---7085002528000---480040

 
JANUARYFEBRUARYMARCH



1841006013700608004981207580010020500
285300641470061900518520776008317400
3830006815300646005910200787009921000
47790070147006520071126007860011624600
5771007114800636005593707730014530200
 
6777006313200607004574207590014429600
7757006914200659005089107650013026900
8751006613400642005087407830011624400
9747006312800666005294007850010021200
1076100531090066100508990734009218300
 
117360048950066100559750685008916400
126970047892062100599910676009918000
1364700529130608005082707180010520300
1457500568760615005287208260014833000
1554000517500670001552810010000014639700
 
1655800436550758003416980010100018550400
176370043746078200312660009630015540200
1866600559930716001773420010400016646500
1963200447420752001803640010300016245100
20596004775207770019440800131000321114000
 
21595005384907800013327900158000374159000
22585005384508080011424900148000257102000
2358300518050801001012180013000023081000
2460800416770759001002040012400019063900
256280052884077800891870012500015151100
 
266190051853077000751570012200014447200
276090058946075900901850011100012637900
286020051830074800891800012000013142600
2958800589210---------13600012746500
3058400538320---------13200012544700
 
3159100579100---------11800010132100
 
TOTAL2074300---3139101955900---5701203120400---1365700

 
APRILMAYJUNE



11190009731200224000213129000255000374257000
21120008626100227000169103000242000335219000
3111000902690023200014892900230000325202000
41080008825700241000176115000214000283163000
51120008525700270000318232000202000267145000
 
61170008125400307000334277000191000237122000
71240009331000311000284238000190000204105000
8121000993230032100030426300018700018894700
91260001053590032900037433200016900016374100
101260001153890033800048043800016100015065500
 
1112300010334200376000676687000176000286136000
121210008828700396000888950000189000201103000
13120000882830038600011601210000236000425271000
14114000892740036100011301110000254000246169000
151080009728400329000801712000243000228150000
 
161060008323900306000710588000225000275167000
17e1080007220900296000525419000212000472270000
18e1110007121400293000451357000209000603339000
19e1150006921300288000330257000204000476262000
20e1190006220000283000358274000195000740391000
 
21e1250006522000279000329248000181000679331000
22e1300006623100280000281212000171000455210000
231370006524100281000275209000157000345147000
241490007229100284000270207000152000253104000
25173000934320029700029423600013800021881300
 
2619100013267900300000235191000168000441200000
2721300015085900294000297236000192000383199000
2821100015085500290000389305000190000312160000
2921200016896000285000367283000166000255115000
3022100017410400028000035627000015800020587500
 
31---------272000383281000---------
 
TOTAL4083000---11344009256000---114619005857000---5340100

 
JULYAUGUSTSEPTEMBER



1159000253108000134000109394008870014534800
21590003761620001290001023540012600019666900
31690003551620001230001043450010200025369600
417700025912400011500010030800118000352112000
5176000254121000111000962890012100027489200
 
6174000295138000114000993070010100027274000
717300034816300010700098285008630022251800
817200026112100010700097280007850018940000
9178000215104000102000110304007280015330000
1021000021612200097900106280006760013123900
 
1123000022714100093400110276006640010919500
1223600027517500089100107257006740010819600
1323200040125200085500101234006850011421200
142310003962470008440098224007330011923500
152290003232000008350097218008910012129200
 
1622100032019100081300942060010700019957500
1721900037122000078400982080010300017247900
182210003932350007490092186009140018244900
192360003622310007410093186007920018439400
202280004332660007230086169007910013027700
 
212120004462550006910087163008640013431300
221940003131640006870096179008850012229300
2318900024012200070700105200009350013734600
2418900021611000075800117239008940013632900
251810001929380075100100203009400013935300
 
261750001547290071800108209008780014334000
271680001436500068600103191008490019845500
281580001375850068500105194008200018841700
291540001285350071100120230007460012424900
301500001164700068300123227007300011222000
 
31142000117448006490012021000---------
 
TOTAL5942000---45695002729400---7555002640400---1254100
 
YEAR4766970029200970
e Estimated

Table of Contents

Introduction

Station Descriptions

Surface-Water Data

Ground-Water Data

Meteorological Data

Biological Data