Station list     Available data
LOWER MISSISSIPPI RIVER BASIN


07010000       MISSISSIPPI RIVER AT ST. LOUIS, MO

 

LOCATION.-- Lat 38°37'44", long 90°10'47" (NAD of 1927), Hydrologic Unit 07140101, on downstream side of west pier of Eads Bridge at St. Louis, 15.0 mi downstream from Missouri River, 19.2 mi upstream from Meramec River, and at mile 180.0 above the Ohio River.

 

DRAINAGE AREA.-- 697,000 mi2, approximately.

 

PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE

 

DISCHARGE: January 1861 to current year. Monthly discharge only for some periods, published in WSP 1311.

 

STAGE: March 1933 to current year. Since January 1861, in reports of Mississippi River Commission. Since January 1890, in reports of the National Weather Service.

SURFACE-WATER QUALITY

 

SEDIMENT: April 1948 to current year.

 

REVISED RECORDS.-- WDR MO-76-1: Drainage area, WDR MO-98-1: Extreme outside period of record.

 

GAGE.-- Water-stage recorder, National Weather Service gage-height and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers satellite telemeters at station. Datum of gage is 379.94 ft above NGVD of 1929. Prior to May 5, 1934, nonrecording gage 0.4 mi downstream; May 5, 1934 to Dec. 9, 1952, water-stage recorder at site 20 ft downstream at present datum.

 

REMARKS.-- Natural flow of stream affected by many reservoirs and navigation dams in upper Mississippi River Basin and by many reservoirs and diversions for irrigation in Missouri River Basin.

 

EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Maximum discharge, 1,080,000 ft3/s, August 1, 1993, gage height, 49.58 ft; minimum discharge, 27,800 ft3/s, December 12, 1937.

SEDIMENT CONCENTRATIONS: Maximum daily mean, 6,720 mg/L, Feb. 24, 1985; minimum daily mean, 19 mg/L, Jan. 21 and 22, 1967.

SEDIMENT LOADS: Maximum daily, 9,830,000 tons, Feb. 24, 1985; minimum daily, 2,800 tons, Jan. 21, 1967.

 

EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Flood of June 27, 1844, reached a stage of 41.32 ft, from floodmarks, discharge, 1,000,000 ft3/s, computed by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Flood in April 1785 may have reached a stage of 42.0 ft. Minimum flow, 18,000 ft3/s, Dec. 23, 1863.

 

EXTREMES FOR CURRENT YEAR.--

SEDIMENT CONCENTRATIONS: Maximum daily mean, 1,620 mg/L, March 9; minimum daily mean, 39 mg/L, Feb. 11.

SEDIMENT LOADS: Maximum daily, 1,760,000 tons, June 3; minimum daily, 8,300 tons, Feb. 11.

 

REMARKS FOR CURRENT YEAR.--Sediment records fair.


SEDIMENT DISCHARGE, SUSPENDED (TONS/DAY), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 2003 TO SEPTEMBER 2004
MEANMEANMEAN
MEANCONCEN-SEDIMENTMEANCONCEN-SEDIMENTMEANCONCEN-SEDIMENT
DISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGEDISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGEDISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGE
DAY(CFS)(MG/L)(TONS/DAY)(CFS)(MG/L)(TONS/DAY)(CFS)(MG/L)(TONS/DAY)
 
OCTOBERNOVEMBERDECEMBER



17640014830400681001182170011800012439500
26910014126200687001071990010500011632800
3669001362460071100103198009670011529900
46800013324300809001032250010000011731700
5669001673010097000106279009740013134500
 
66460013423400111000113340008620010323900
7623001181990012200013544500824009521100
8622001171960012000012741300810009120000
966600122219001160009931100890009021600
108040012226500113000108329001050008423800
 
1172900129253001080001083150018400018190100
1266900108196001070009828400197000255135000
13643001051830010300010830100193000376196000
1465300130229009240011428400176000481228000
156770011821500865009923200151000507207000
 
166930011020500852009822500138000407152000
178130010723500840009421400134000339123000
1883300109246001330002478860013600027299800
19772001182450015800037716100014100020879200
20677001031890015000027711200013100018966800
 
2164500139242001480002509990011800017756400
2271100114220001420002499560011100014643800
2371000107204001430002118140012000013945100
2473600109216001420002298790014300015459400
2572900111218001240001876270016000023199600
 
26748001042100012400017959800143000322124000
2773400116230001310001545430012800024986000
2869500109205001310001645820011800023474700
2969400105196001210001555080012200021370200
3069200107200001110001313920011900012740800
 
316580011720900---------11300011033600
 
TOTAL2174500---7015003391900---15325003936700---2389300

 
JANUARYFEBRUARYMARCH



11210001163810088700641530012900014048700
2131000943310090300661610013100013748300
31240001173900085700751740013300016157700
413200034112100079900721560014900016365400
5164000391173000795006914700213000363209000
 
6156000347146000821006313900306000587485000
713300026394500847006514900379000693709000
8114000204627008350060136004070009401030000
91100001454290078800571210038900010701120000
1010700012335600778005611700361000855833000
 
1110700010730900784005511600327000752664000
121040009526600804005712300288000811631000
131020008824400855005512700270000553403000
149990010829100852007918200258000565394000
159930013536200829006013500238000435279000
 
169880010427700807005912800222000379227000
17974009023700768005311100220000350208000
1810600010931200750005410900212000287164000
1911100015145300763005511400207000239133000
2011100018154300789005812400211000218124000
 
2111100024774100939007017800209000232131000
22119000212681001030006818800204000182100000
2311100017953700115000712200018700017286900
2410500012134400129000893090018300015275300
2510300011231300125000893010017600016277200
 
2610600087250001450001274960018100016681300
27101000902440015600016669800230000312194000
2892700842110013900015658500281000477362000
2984800821880013100013748400290000491385000
30894007718700---------281000363276000
 
31885007217200---------290000339266000
 
TOTAL3439800---15021002768000---6181007562000---9867800

 
APRILMAYJUNE



13010004613750002130001428160039600010001070000
230500052943500022500018010900039400013401430000
33020004793910002260001599710042800021202450000
42910004323400002250001408490045100016001940000
5284000402308000218000158930004430009561140000
 
627700033925400020800014983600430000840975000
727200036126500019100014072000415000657737000
827200029421600018000015776200401000545590000
926600024217400016800011853400390000473498000
1025800023016000015600010745100385000422438000
 
1125000024016200014600010742200379000379388000
122350002271440001360009635400368000392390000
1322100023814200014600010942800369000421419000
14207000223125000172000325151000372000441443000
15191000194100000180000223109000364000368362000
 
161610001436230017500014869900370000391391000
171570001345660017200011854900397000460493000
181500001144610017300010951100421000688782000
191490001144570018300015777500426000716823000
201410009937600222000260156000419000738835000
 
211470009537500246000291193000414000638713000
221470008835100267000329237000405000486531000
231510008735300287000417323000400000327354000
241520009338300271000561410000397000490525000
2516400010446200264000410292000399000398429000
 
2617200013160900301000395321000394000369393000
2718000015977000369000653650000387000411429000
28181000134657004490009131110000379000378387000
292060001851030004600009261150000368000347345000
30211000153873004400008791040000356000330317000
 
31---------41600010001120000---------
 
TOTAL6401000---44256007485000---843170011917000---21017000

 
JULYAUGUSTSEPTEMBER



13430002992770001770002441170002830001050800000
233100028825700015800021893000233000967609000
331700029625300014400016463800215000455264000
429900027522200014700015762300194000383201000
528100028121300015900014662700165000629280000
 
626500039027900017400013764200145000489192000
724500032021200019200021711300013400024388000
824600027017900017600028813700012300019664900
925100036324600015900029212500011500015046400
1024900031120900015600033914300011700011937500
 
1124500027017900014200029511300011500010332100
12243000268176000133000225806001080009427500
132420002491630001300001816370010500012936400
142480002371590001180001805750010000011631400
152630002992120001100001544590010100010528700
 
1627000034625200099900145392001070009828200
172590003762630001040001373830011800010734200
182410004362830001040001223430012200010534700
192280004332670009780098260001250009331400
2022900042526300098200932470012400010133900
 
2122700051231400011000097287001170009128800
22218000423249000110000102303001180009028600
23206000414230000106000982800013700012345400
24199000332178000922001062650015000019378100
2519500027914700094400952420015400017472500
 
261860002451230001480001536110015100017370400
2718100022611000019000020210400014400015359700
2817800021110100026100027719500014200017466800
2918100027713500031400059650600013400017764000
3018000035817400030000077362600012900017962300
 
31175000350166000301000946769000---------
 
TOTAL7421000---64910004805500---39030004225000---3477900
 
YEAR6552740064357500


Table of Contents

Introduction

Station Descriptions

Surface-Water Data

Ground-Water Data

Meteorological Data

Biological Data