Station list     Available data
LOWER MISSISSIPPI RIVER BASIN


07010000       MISSISSIPPI RIVER AT ST. LOUIS, MO

 

LOCATION.-- Lat 38°37'44", long 90°10'47" (NAD of 1927), Hydrologic Unit 07140101, on downstream side of west pier of Eads Bridge at St. Louis, 15.0 mi downstream from Missouri River, 19.2 mi upstream from Meramec River, and at mile 180.0 above the Ohio River.

 

DRAINAGE AREA.-- 697,000 mi2, approximately.

 

PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE

 

DISCHARGE: January 1861 to current year. Monthly discharge only for some periods, published in WSP 1311.

 

STAGE: March 1933 to current year in reports of the U.S. Geological Survey. Since January 1861, in reports of Mississippi River Commission. Since January 1890, in reports of the National Weather Service.

SURFACE-WATER QUALITY

 

SEDIMENT: April 1948 to current year.

 

REVISED RECORDS.-- WDR MO-76-1: Drainage area, WDR MO-98-1: Extreme outside period of record.

 

GAGE.-- Water-stage recorder, National Weather Service gage-height and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers satellite telemeters at station. Datum of gage is 379.94 ft above NGVD of 1929. Prior to May 5, 1934, nonrecording gage 0.4 mi downstream; May 5, 1934, to Dec. 9, 1952, water-stage recorder at site 20 ft downstream at present datum.

 

REMARKS.-- Natural flow of stream affected by many reservoirs and navigation dams in upper Mississippi River Basin and by many reservoirs and diversions for irrigation in Missouri River Basin. Sediment discharge computed from transport curve.

 

EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Maximum discharge, 1,080,000 ft3/s, August 1, 1993, gage height, 49.58 ft; minimum discharge, 27,800 ft3/s, December 12, 1937.

SEDIMENT CONCENTRATIONS: Maximum daily mean, 6,720 mg/L, Feb. 24, 1985; minimum daily mean, 19 mg/L, Jan. 21 and 22, 1967.

SEDIMENT LOADS: Maximum daily, 9,830,000 tons, Feb. 24, 1985; minimum daily, 2,800 tons, Jan. 21, 1967.

 

EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Flood of June 27, 1844, reached a stage of 41.32 ft, from floodmarks, discharge, 1,000,000 ft3/s, computed by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Flood in April 1785 may have reached a stage of 42.0 ft. Minimum flow, 18,000 ft3/s, Dec. 23, 1863.

 

EXTREMES FOR CURRENT YEAR.--

SEDIMENT CONCENTRATIONS: Maximum daily mean, 1,550 mg/L, May 9; minimum daily mean, 62 mg/L, Oct. 7, Nov. 23, and Jan. 26.

SEDIMENT LOADS: Maximum daily, 2,240,000 tons, May 9; minimum daily, 14,100 tons, Jan. 26.


SEDIMENT DISCHARGE, SUSPENDED (TONS/DAY), WATER YEAR OCTOBER 2001 TO SEPTEMBER 2002
MEANMEANMEAN
MEANCONCEN-SEDIMENTMEANCONCEN-SEDIMENTMEANCONCEN-SEDIMENT
DISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGEDISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGEDISCHARGETRATIONDISCHARGE
DAY(cfs)(mg/L)(tons/day)(cfs)(mg/L)(tons/day)(cfs)(mg/L)(tons/day)
 
OCTOBERNOVEMBERDECEMBER



1129000174607001320001505360013900013550700
211800013442800131000138488001380009836400
310600010630400133000135486001400009736600
49660086226001330001304660014500010842200
51030006919100135000123449001410009636700
 
610100070191001370001194420013500010437800
71060006217700130000115403001270009432200
81100007020900121000106347001230009130300
9116000762400012100093305001200009831700
10110000752240012600084285001240009933200
 
111100001183490012000081262001290009934400
1212900019166600118000742350013800010338400
1313500014954200115000702170013800011843900
1413800016561300111000712130014200016864500
15136000107393001090007421800145000269105000
 
1613600011241100105000661870015000021486500
17135000108394001070006719300176000513244000
1814400011143100999006517500187000388196000
19146000106414001030007219900171000276127000
2015400012551900991006918400162000253111000
 
2115400013455900102000681880015300023998600
221370001274710098000691840015200018375300
231360001324860090600621510015700015465400
24161000160697001070001213510014500013653300
251800002121030001220001394590012300011939400
 
26168000197896001160001093420012100011537500
27148000181724001140001013100011100010732100
281520001706960011600094295009140010124900
291480001606390012200012541000827008218300
301380001475490013800012646900788008017000
 
3114200015961100---------890007217300

 
JANUARYFEBRUARYMARCH



1891008119500234000107067700015200012953000
2829007216100261000102072000015600013556900
381100751650022700090955700016000022295800
481100741620019600066735300014900015160600
585000771780017200046121400013200012645100
 
689300771860015800047620300011700011335800
78910076184001480002349350012500011237800
88700076178001380002077700013400011340800
99770086228001340001876760014600023090700
1099700721940013700017564600157000328139000
 
119410073185001360001826680017300013161400
129900075200001330001756270017600014870400
139870074196001330001605740016700017679300
14100000782090013700015657900163000268118000
1597500782060013900014654900168000266121000
 
1691300781930013400015355300174000249117000
1794900731880012600014047500173000222104000
188950080192001240001344500016700021697400
199050072175001230001324400016700021596700
208910077184001180001294100016900020593400
 
218650075175001160001454540016600021696700
228110070154001320001314680016700018382400
237950071153001420001274850016100017475500
248920064155001550001556500016300019384000
2586300711650016400020490300178000362173000
 
2684600621410016000022999100172000318146000
2784800681550014500018572600166000284125000
2885000661520014600014356600164000329144000
29924007218000---------175000298137000
30988007520000---------170000251112000
 
31136000682250000---------15800020886500

 
APRILMAYJUNE



114500016562900408000694764000351000353335000
213900014653000402000632686000329000326289000
314800015258800387000519542000327000315278000
415100015058600377000334340000323000267233000
515400013654500363000256251000311000281236000
 
615500013152400350000380359000305000287237000
715800013253700368000667663000317000289247000
8164000149626004280008681000000329000295262000
91790001798210053400015502240000340000312287000
1020700021611500056600012901970000352000350333000
 
1122000030117000057700011101730000364000445438000
1221700035219600058100013502120000391000782826000
1320400034518000060900011801940000418000708800000
142070003201700006400001120193000045300010701310000
15203000298155000662000109019400004600009641200000
 
1619700028714600067600011002010000452000681832000
172050003061620006790008521560000436000515607000
182070003601930006640009391680000417000444499000
192120003581980006390006141060000394000378402000
20224000589347000602000563915000366000320316000
 
21249000687450000562000527800000334000399359000
22293000669518000525000484685000310000415347000
23304000764615000489000351464000293000374296000
24305000725587000450000329400000275000308229000
25321000796681000426000317365000269000254184000
 
26316000858723000419000287325000262000226160000
27308000832685000421000277315000252000224152000
28330000588520000438000527623000244000193127000
29370000737724000437000563664000240000173112000
30399000578621000417000428481000238000167107000
 
31---------388000388406000---------

 
JULYAUGUSTSEPTEMBER



1227000163100000136000863150017200016275400
221900013378400129000852970016300016271400
321700015591000122000732400015600014059100
421300014482700121000752460014400012548700
520900014682700117000742330013300010136300
 
62040001256910011600090283001260009632600
72000001035570011600092289001200008427100
81930001015240011900083267001200008326900
9188000984980011000076226001210008126600
10184000874310011000072214001190007724800
 
11183000884330011400080245001170007724300
12188000984990011000080236001230008026500
131890001015130011600087273001250008127300
14183000924560012700077263001240008127000
15174000944420012900073255001240008428200
 
161610001134910012800073251001230008428000
1714900090361001340007125700e1210008527800
18150000113460001310007426100e1230009029700
1914600082323001260008027300e12600010435300
20143000803100015100015362500e12900016256500
 
21154000783220015300015964600e12500014548900
22155000883670015100014860200e1160008225500
23151000823350014900011947700e1100008926400
24152000853500019000015680200e1090008926200
251480007228800219000183108000e1100009327600
 
261460008031400215000186108000e1050009226100
27139000953570020800017698700e977009525000
28138000863200019700016889200e906009422900
29132000913260018700016683600e912008621100
30141000873320018500012864200e9530010227300
 
31142000853260018100012159100---------
e Estimated

Table of Contents

Introduction

Station Descriptions

Surface-Water Data

Ground-Water Data

Meteorological Data

Biological Data