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USGS
Water Resources of Colorado


ARKANSAS RIVER BASIN

07126300 PURGATOIRE RIVER NEAR THATCHER, CO

LOCATION.--Lat 37°21'23", long 103°53'59", in NW14SW14 sec.10, T.31 S., R.58 W., Las Animas County, Hydrologic Unit 11020010, on right bank 250 ft downstream from county road bridge at gas line crossing, 1.2 mi downstream from Van Bremer Arroyo, and 18 mi southeast of Thatcher.

DRAINAGE AREA.--1,791 mi2, of which 11.8 mi2 is noncontributing.

WATER-DISCHARGE RECORDS

PERIOD OF RECORD.--July 1966 to current year. Statistical summary computed for 1976 to current year, subsequent to completion of Trinidad Reservoir. Daily records of specific conductance and water temperature available, December 1982 to April 1998. Daily records of suspended-sediment discharge available, May 1983 to November 1983, March 1984 to September 1992. For a complete listing of historical data available for this site, see http://waterdata.usgs.gov/co/nwis/inventory/?site_no=07126300

REVISED RECORDS.--WDR CO-01-1: Drainage area.

GAGE.--Water-stage recorder with satellite telemetry and crest-stage gages. Elevation of gage is 4,790 ft above NGVD of 1929, from topographic map.

REMARKS.--Records good except for estimated daily discharges, which are poor. Natural flow of stream affected by storage reservoirs, diversions for irrigation and municipal use, ground-water withdrawals, return flows from irrigated areas, and flows from sewage-treatment plants. Peak flows regulated to some extent by Trinidad Lake (station 07124400) 52 mi upstream since January 1975. Several measurements of specific conductance and water temperature were obtained and are published in the "Supplemental Water-Quality Data for Gaging Stations" section of this report.

EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD.--Floods of July 22, 1954 and May 19, 1955, reached stages of 26.7 and 25.2 ft, respectively, from floodmarks, discharges unknown. Flood of June 18, 1965, reached a stage of 23.5 ft, from floodmarks, discharge, 47,700 ft3/s.

Discharge, cubic feet per second 
WATER YEAR OCTOBER 2002 TO SEPTEMBER 2003
DAILY MEAN VALUES
DAY
OCT
NOV
DEC
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
1

1.00

e1.5

4.7

e9.2

6.9

e11

32

18

61

20

2.2

19

2

0.83

e1.6

4.7

e9.3

5.9

e11

63

12

18

12

1.2

22

3

0.75

e1.7

5.4

9.5

5.8

e12

172

12

12

10

0.74

11

4

0.62

e1.9

6.7

9.7

5.4

12

141

9.6

23

4.6

1.6

9.9

5

0.55

2.3

7.0

10

5.2

12

76

8.1

64

2.3

20

39

6

0.46

2.4

13

11

5.7

11

53

7.1

196

1.2

3.3

143

7

0.41

2.2

8.9

11

5.8

11

41

6.9

90

0.63

21

240

8

0.39

2.3

6.8

9.5

5.6

10

35

6.6

71

0.33

35

166

9

0.34

2.5

6.7

10

6.7

9.5

30

6.1

70

0.05

187

44

10

0.32

2.9

6.8

9.8

7.1

9.3

24

5.8

64

0.00

140

19

11

0.28

3.2

6.9

9.0

8.4

8.7

20

5.2

70

0.00

11

13

12

0.25

3.2

6.9

8.3

9.4

8.5

19

4.5

68

0.00

3.9

7.7

13

0.24

2.9

6.8

7.8

11

8.4

39

3.9

31

0.00

1.7

8.0

14

0.22

2.8

6.3

7.9

12

8.0

47

3.5

16

0.00

0.78

27

15

0.23

3.2

e6.6

8.2

12

7.4

34

4.1

11

0.00

0.37

20

16

0.25

5.7

e6.6

8.1

12

17

35

4.7

7.7

0.00

0.12

14

17

0.27

5.5

e6.8

8.2

13

9.6

32

4.4

7.8

0.00

0.00

7.7

18

0.30

5.7

e6.8

7.2

12

7.5

21

4.2

142

0.00

0.00

5.0

19

0.29

5.5

e6.8

6.9

12

11

17

3.9

45

0.00

12

3.7

20

0.30

5.2

e6.7

6.9

12

19

20

2.9

36

0.00

6.2

2.4

21

0.30

5.4

e6.6

e7.4

13

22

38

2.4

35

0.00

0.98

1.6

22

0.30

5.2

e6.8

e7.8

12

32

111

2.0

27

0.00

0.31

2.3

23

0.36

4.7

e6.8

e8.0

11

38

313

1.8

28

0.00

0.29

3.1

24

0.40

4.6

e7.0

e8.6

10

93

297

3.6

14

24

0.13

4.9

25

0.39

4.7

e7.0

9.4

e10

192

127

44

15

10

0.00

5.0

26

0.38

4.4

7.0

9.5

e11

168

80

45

13

7.5

0.00

2.7

27

0.52

4.7

7.1

9.5

12

206

66

14

8.6

6.0

0.00

1.5

28

0.60

5.1

7.2

9.6

10

115

58

7.6

5.1

36

0.00

7.0

29

0.51

5.2

8.1

9.6

---

61

42

5.8

3.1

23

0.00

20

30

e1.0

4.9

9.1

9.3

---

41

27

4.3

3.6

13

0.14

11

31

e1.3

---

9.2

8.3

---

31

---

48

---

4.5

33

---

TOTAL

14.36

113.1

219.8

274.5

262.9

1,212.9

2,110

312.0

1,255.9

175.11

482.96

880.5

MEAN

0.46

3.77

7.09

8.85

9.39

39.1

70.3

10.1

41.9

5.65

15.6

29.4

MAX

1.3

5.7

13

11

13

206

313

48

196

36

187

240

MIN

0.22

1.5

4.7

6.9

5.2

7.4

17

1.8

3.1

0.00

0.00

1.5

AC-FT

28

224

436

544

521

2,410

4,190

619

2,490

347

958

1,750

STATISTICS OF MONTHLY MEAN DATA FOR WATER YEARS 1976 - 2003, BY WATER YEAR (WY)
MEAN

32.8

31.3

28.0

27.3

29.1

36.8

83.4

125

90.0

81.9

129

58.2

MAX

84.0

66.4

44.3

43.2

53.3

143

467

592

764

547

910

302

(WY)

(1986)

(1999)

(1987)

(1988)

(1987)

(1998)

(1983)

(1987)

(1983)

(1981)

(1981)

(1981)

MIN

0.46

3.71

7.09

8.85

9.39

5.97

1.38

1.45

6.69

5.65

0.012

0.64

(WY)

(2003)

(1979)

(2003)

(2003)

(2003)

(1977)

(1978)

(2002)

(1976)

(2003)

(2002)

(1978)

SUMMARY STATISTICS
FOR 2002 CALENDAR YEAR
FOR 2003 WATER YEAR
WATER YEARS 1976 - 2003
ANNUAL TOTAL
5,567.03
7,314.03
ANNUAL MEAN
15.3
20.0
a63.0
HIGHEST ANNUAL MEAN
181 1981
LOWEST ANNUAL MEAN
12.3 1976
HIGHEST DAILY MEAN
1,140 Sep 10
313 Apr 23
10,000 Jul 3, 1981
LOWEST DAILY MEAN
0.00 Jun 20
0.00 Jul 10
b0.00 Jun 28, 1976
ANNUAL SEVEN-DAY MINIMUM
0.00 Aug 5
0.00 Jul 10
0.00 Jun 28, 1976
MAXIMUM PEAK FLOW
807 Aug 10
c42,400 Jul 3, 1981
MAXIMUM PEAK STAGE
5.80 Aug 10
22.00 Jul 3, 1981
ANNUAL RUNOFF (AC-FT)
11,040
14,510
45,660
10 PERCENT EXCEEDS
19
45
103
50 PERCENT EXCEEDS
4.9
7.5
29
90 PERCENT EXCEEDS
0.00
0.30
5.3

e Estimated.
a Average discharge for 10 years (water years 1967-76), 37.9 ft3/s, 27,460 acre-ft/yr, prior to completion of Trinidad Dam.
b No flow at times during many years.
c From rating curve extended above 2,020 ft3/s on basis of slope-area measurements of peak flow at gage heights 12.25 ft and 23.50 ft.


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U.S. Geological Survey
Water Resources of Colorado
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