The Chemical Analysis of Argonne Premium Coal Samples
Edited by Curtis A. Palmer
U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2144
Arsenic, antimony, and selenium by flow injection or continuous flow-hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry
By Philip L. Hageman and Eric Welsch
Table 2 Analytical performance summary for As, Sb, and Se by HG-AAS (solid phase samples in ppm, water samples in ppb)
[A=National institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), 1992;B=Water Resources Division; C=NIST, 1976; D=Harms, 1988; E=NIST, 1979; F=Wilson, 1994; remaining pv from Potts and others, 1992]
Reference | Description | n | Mean | s | pv | %RSD | %R | |
Antimony, Sb | ||||||||
SDC-1 | mica schist | 10 | 0.40 | 0.05 | 0.54 | 12 | 75 | |
GSD-6 | stream sediment | 10 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 1.25 | ? 6 | 134 | |
SRM 2709 | soil | 10 | 7.5 | 0.5 | 7.9 | A cv 7 | 95 | |
Arsenic, As | ||||||||
T81 | water (trace elements) | 10 | 11 | 1 | 10.3 | B 9 | 108 | |
T89 | water (trace elements) | 10 | 17 | 2 | 17.7 | B 12 | 98 | |
SRM 1575 | pine needles | 10 | 0.20 | 0.01 | 0.21 | C cv 5 | 95 | |
SDC-1 | mica schist | 10 | 0.29 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 14 | 132 | |
GSD-6 | stream sediment | 10 | 14 | 0.5 | 13.6 | 4 | 106 | |
SRM 2709 | soil | 10 | 18 | 0.8 | 17.7 | A cv 4 | 102 | |
Selenium, Se | ||||||||
T81 | water (trace elements) | 10 | 14 | 1 | 12.7 | B 7 | 109 | |
T89 | water (trace elements) | 20 | 23 | 3 | 17.8 | B 13 | 127 | |
ALF | alfalfa leaves | 20 | 0.18 | 0.02 | 0.19 | D 11 | 95 | |
SRM 1635 | coal fly ash | 10 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | E 10 | 106 | |
CLB-1 | coal | 20 | 2.5 | 0.2 | 2.1 | F 8 | 119 | |
SRM 2709 | soil | 20 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 1.57 | A cv 7 | 95 | |
Duplicate samples | k | n | Mean | s | %RSD | Concentration range | No. of < (total) | No. of < (pairs) |
Anitmony | ||||||||
Rock | 7 | 2 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 11 | 0.4 to 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
Arsenic | ||||||||
Water | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | 12 | 6 |
Rock | 31 | 2 | 8.0 | 0.2 | 3 | 0.2 to 22 | 6 | 3 |
Coal | 5 | 2 | 14.62 | 0.02 | 0.1 | 0.1 to 70 | 4 | 2 |
Plant | 7 | 2 | 1.03 | 0.07 | 7 | 0.04 to 6.8 | 0 | 0 |
Selenium | ||||||||
Water | 5 | 2 | 29 | 2 | 8 | 1.4 to 79 | 10 | 5 |
Rock | 44 | 2 | 1.33 | 0.04 | 3 | 0.05 to 9.0 | 5 | 2 |
Coal | 10 | 2 | 2.59 | 0.08 | 3 | 0.4 to 8.4 | 0 | 0 |
Plant | 8 | 2 | 0.98 | 0.02 | 2 | 0.04 to 5.8 | 2 | 1 |
Method blank | n | Mean | s | 3s | 5s | |||
Anitmony | ||||||||
Rock | 189 | 0.008 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | |||
Arsenic | ||||||||
Water | 14 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2 | 3 | |||
Rock | 43 | 0.07 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | |||
Coal | 9 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.06 | |||
Plant | 8 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04 | |||
Selenium | ||||||||
Water | 21 | 0.002 | 0.006 | 0.02 | 0.03 | |||
Rock | 39 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.1 | 0.2 | |||
Coal | 10 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.10 | |||
Plant | 9 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
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