A sediment trend analysis (STA) of Santa Cruz Harbor and its vicinity: Implications to dredge disposal operations
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Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Patrick McLaren
- Originator: GeoSea Consulting
- Publication_Date: 2001
- Title:
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A sediment trend analysis (STA) of Santa Cruz Harbor and its vicinity: Implications to dredge disposal operations
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Digital
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Sea Technology
- Issue_Identification: March 2001, pp. 10-14
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Arlington, VA
- Publisher: Compass Publications
- Other_Citation_Details:
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Data from CD-ROM held at Santa Cruz Port District, 135 Fifth Avenue, Santa Cruz, CA 95062, (831) 475-6161 (831) 475-9558 FAX
- Description:
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- Abstract: No specific abstract is given in the report or on the CD-ROM
- Purpose:
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The specific objectives of this study are: (1) Collect about 800 sediment grab samples from the seabed of Santa Cruz Harbor and its surrounding waters. (2) Analyze each of the samples for its complete grain-size distribution and undertake STA, using proprietary software developed by GeoSea, in order to establish the patterns of net sediment transport, areas of erosion, deposition, and dynamic equilibrium for all sediment types (mud and sand) contained within study area. (3) Discuss the results of STA with the present understanding of processes as described in existing work. (4) Use the above findings to: (i) Predict the fate of dredged material disposed of in the littoral zone for both the sand and mud constituents that may be present; (ii) Delineate the potential areas impacted by disposal operations; (iii) Advise, if applicable, on disposal options to mitigate undesirable affects.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 1999
- Currentness_Reference: Publication date
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -122.09697
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -121.88691
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.97825
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.89583
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: Santa Cruz Port District
- Theme_Keyword: GeoSea Consulting, LTD
- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
- Theme_Keyword: Oceans and Estuaries
- Theme_Keyword: Location
- Theme_Keyword: GeoscientificInformation
- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus:
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NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keyword. Version 5.3.3
- Theme_Keyword: Marine Sediments
- Theme_Keyword: Sediment Composition
- Theme_Keyword: Sedimentary Textures
- Theme_Keyword: Terrigenous Sediments
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: GNIS
- Place_Keyword: Santa Cruz
- Place_Keyword: California
- Place_Keyword: Monterey Bay
- Access_Constraints: Data held on CD-ROM at Santa Cruz Port District
- Use_Constraints: None
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Santa Cruz Port District
- Contact_Person: Brian Foss
- Contact_Position: Harbormaster
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: Mail and Physical
- Address: 135 Fifth Street
- City: Santa Cruz
- State_or_Province: CA
- Postal_Code: 95062
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831) 475-6161
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831) 475-9558
- Browse_Graphic:
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- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: SCHarbor_2000
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Sample distribution with bathymetry and coastline for reference
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: .jpg
- Data_Set_Credit:
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Patrick McLaren at Geo Sea Consulting for the collection and analysis of the data. For usSEABED: Jane Reid, formatting; Jane Reid and Chris Jenkins, formatting corrections.
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
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Tkme: Another editor for formal metadata by Peter N. Schweitzer (U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA 22092), version 2.9.13, Microsoft Windows Version 5.1; Microsoft Word 2000 9.0
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Attribute_Accuracy:
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- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
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No estimation for grainsize accuracy is given in the original report. For usSEABED, digital location data were converted from UTM X-Y coordinates into decimal degrees. For numeric data, where appropriate, data were tested for completeness using MS Excel. Locations checked using GIS.
- Logical_Consistency_Report: Data fall within normal ranges for data types given.
- Completeness_Report:
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All data is included in usSEABED, including hard bottom and kelp.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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Navigation by differential GPS, with typical accuracy of +/- 5 meters.
- Lineage:
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- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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Sediment grab samples were collected from September 28 to October 14, 1999, using GeoSea, a 50 foot steel motor-sailor equipped with a hydraulic winch and Shipek grab sampler. This grab sampler enables the top 10 to 15 cm of sediment to be sampled. Many of the harbor samples, including shallow and intertidal samples were collected with a 12-foot, hard-bottom inflatable speedboat (Caribe) equipped with a depth sounder, a small electric winch, and a portable grab sampler. Positioning was achieved on both vessels with a hand held Differential GPS (Garmin GPS75 and Garmin GBR21), providing a typical accuracy of ±5.0 m. In most instances, samples were obtained at predetermined locations; however, where shoreline structures (docks and marinas) interfered with navigation, a sample was collected as close as practical to the planned position. Representative samples from each successful grab were stored in plastic bags and transported to the GeoSea laboratory in Brentwood Bay, BC, for grain-size analysis. Samples were collected on a regular, hexagonal grid with a spacing of 250 m in the vicinity of the harbor.. The remaining area was sampled at a spacing of 500 m. A total of 829 sample sites were visited, of which 88 were found to be "hard ground" (i.e., cobbles or bigger, or scoured bottom) and no sample could be taken. . In 29 of the 88 hard ground sample sites, the presence of kelp precluded taking a sample. A site was designated as hard ground after several separate drops of the grab sampler failed to retrieve sediment. All samples were analyzed for their complete grain-size distribution using a Malvern 2600L laser particle sizer. Prior to every analysis, the laser beam is aligned and a background measurement of the suspension medium is taken. Samples are initially well mixed before obtaining a representative sub-sample for analysis. The amount of sediment required is about 2 to 4 grams for sands and 0.5 to 1 gram for silt and clay. Samples are introduced into the water-bath of the Malvern by wet sieving through a 1mm mesh, eliminating possible blockage of the pumping mechanism by particles that are too large. If material remains on the 1mm sieve then the weight percent for each of the coarse sizes (-2.0 to 0.51; 4.0mm to 0.7mm) is obtained by dry sieving at 0.5 intervals. Disaggregation of the sample is achieved by both mechanical stirring and mild ultrasonic dispersion in the water-bath2. Two separate sub-samples are analyzed and the results averaged. Sieving is carried out at half-phi intervals from -2.0 phi to 0.5 phi. The weights are normalized and the percentage smaller than 0.5 phi is used to renormalise the Malvern values using the methods described above. The portion of the lens data above 0.5 phi is removed and replaced with sieve data.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Method described in appendix III of the report (CD-ROM).
- Process_Date: 1999
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: SCHarbor_2000
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: GeoSea Consulting, LTD
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: Mail
- Address: 789 Saunders Lane
- City: Brentwood Bay
- State_or_Province: BC
- Postal_Code: V8M 1C5
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 250-652-1334
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: www.geosea.ca
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
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- SDTS_Terms_Description:
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- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 829
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Geographic:
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- Latitude_Resolution: .00001
- Longitude_Resolution: .00001
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: Point
- Entity_Type_Definition: SDTS point
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Source report
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Gravel
- Attribute_Definition: Gravel
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoSEA Consulting LTD, 2001
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 35.3
- Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
- Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Sand
- Attribute_Definition: Sand
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoSEA Consulting LTD, 2001
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 5.0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 100
- Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
- Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Mud
- Attribute_Definition: Mud
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoSEA Consulting LTD, 2001
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 95.0
- Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
- Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Mean
- Attribute_Definition: Mean grain size (1st moment measure)
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoSEA Consulting LTD, 2001
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: -0.1
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.4
- Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi
- Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Std. Dev.
- Attribute_Definition:
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Standard deviation of grain size distribution (sorting; 2nd moment measure)
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoSEA Consulting LTD, 2001
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.5
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 3.0
- Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi
- Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Skew.
- Attribute_Definition: Skewness of grain size distribution (3rd moment measure)
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoSEA Consulting LTD, 2001
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: -1.4
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 3.1
- Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Phi
- Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Folk code
- Attribute_Definition: Classification of sediment on gravel-sand-mud ternary
- Attribute_Definition_Source: Folk, Andrews and Lewis, 1970
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: GmS
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gravelly muddy sand
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Folk, Andrews and Lewis, 1970
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: GS
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gravelly sand
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Folk, Andrews and Lewis, 1970
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: M
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Mud
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Folk, Andrews and Lewis, 1970
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: MS
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Muddy sand
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Folk, Andrews and Lewis, 1970
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: SG
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sandy gravel
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Folk, Andrews and Lewis, 1970
- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: SM
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Sandy mud
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Folk, Andrews and Lewis, 1970
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Phi size classes
- Attribute_Definition: Grainsize by phi-size classes
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoSea Consulting, LTD
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: Phi class analyses from -2 phi to 11 phi in 0.5 phi steps.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: Comment
- Attribute_Definition: Comment about presence of hardground or kelp
- Attribute_Definition_Source: GeoSea Consulting, LTD
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: Those sites that were unsampled due to hardground or kelp.
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: Santa Cruz Port District
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: Mail and physical
- Address: 135 Fifth Avenue
- City: Santa Cruz
- State_or_Province: CA
- Postal_Code: 95062
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831) 475-6161
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831) 475-9558
- Resource_Description: GeoSea 2000 report
- Distribution_Liability:
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Although this dataset has been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data. Users of the data should be aware of the limitations of the data due to possible imprecision due to navigational inaccuracies, sampling and analytical techniques, and statistical limitations.
- Standard_Order_Process:
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- Digital_Form:
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- Digital_Transfer_Information:
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- Format_Name: MS Excel
- Format_Information_Content: ASCII text
- Transfer_Size: 456 KB
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
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- Offline_Option:
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- Offline_Media: CD-ROM
- Recording_Format: MS Excel
- Fees: Unknown
- Technical_Prerequisites: CD-ROM reader and MS Excel
- Available_Time_Period:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 2001
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 2005
- Metadata_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Person: Jane A. Reid
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: Physical and mail
- Address: 400 Natural Bridges Drive
- City: Santa Cruz
- State_or_Province: CA
- Postal_Code: 95060
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4727
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jareid@usgs.gov
- Contact_Instructions: Email preferred
- Metadata_Standard_Name: CSDGM Version 2
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
- Metadata_Use_Constraints:
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Metadata was written by a user of the data. Any information contained in the physical report or CD-ROM is authoritative and supercedes any information given here.
Generated by mp version 2.8.17 on Sat May 20 21:36:58 2006