USGS, NOAA, FEMA
U.S. Geological Survey
Data Series 236
Version 1.0
IntroductionThe Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Federal Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) guidelines do not currently exist for conducting and incorporating tsunami hazard assessments that reflect the substantial advances in tsunami research achieved in the last two decades; this conclusion is the result of two FEMA-sponsored workshops and the associated Tsunami Focused Study (Chowdhury and others, 2005). Therefore, as part of FEMA's Map Modernization Program, a Tsunami Pilot Study was carried out in the Seaside/Gearhart, Oregon, area to develop an improved Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard Analysis (PTHA) methodology and to provide recommendations for improved tsunami hazard assessment guidelines (Tsunami Pilot Study Working Group, 2006). The Seaside area was chosen because it is typical of many coastal communities in the section of the Pacific Coast from Cape Mendocino to the Strait of Juan de Fuca, and because State agencies and local stakeholders expressed considerable interest in mapping the tsunami threat to this area. The study was an interagency effort by FEMA, U.S. Geological Survey, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), in collaboration with the University of Southern California, Middle East Technical University, Portland State University, Horning Geoscience, Northwest Hydraulics Consultants, and the Oregon Department of Geological and Mineral Industries. We present the spatial (geographic information system, GIS) data from the pilot study in standard GIS formats and provide files for visualization in Google Earth, a global map viewer. Perspective view of 500-year tsunami in the Seaside/Gearhart, Oregon, pilot study area. Tsunami wave heights (m, referenced to mean high water) with a 0.2 percent annual probability of exceedance. Wave heights include the effects of tides. Vertical exaggeration 10x; view looks southeastward. Revisions and UpdatesThis GIS compilation will be revised and updated as new data become available. The most flexible way to do this will be to post changes on the publication's web page at https://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/236/, and changes will be noted in version_history.txt. The hosting site may change. If there is no forwarding link, go the the USGS home page (http://www.usgs.gov) and search for keywords "Seaside tsunami GIS." TopAcknowledgmentsThis research is partially funded by the NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL), Contribution no. 2982, and the Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean under NOAA Cooperative Agreement No. NA67RJ0155, Contribution no. 1336. We gratefully acknowledge the helpful reviews of and technical assistance on this document by Pete Dartnell, Jesse Varner, Paula Dunbar, Laura Torresan, Carolyn Degnan, Jim Hendley, and Mike Diggles. Any use of trade names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.Tsunami Pilot Study Working Group
For more information, contact Florence L. Wong Angie J. Venturato Eric L. Geist Suggested citation: |
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