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U.S. Geological Survey
Open-File Report 03-441

DATA REPORT: Geology of Reef-Front Carbonate Sediment Deposits around Oahu, Hawaii

North coast vibracores sketches, descriptions, and photographs

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Vibracore 27V1, north coast

Upward-coarsening succession of vaguely-laminated to bioturbated, medium- to coarse-grained, algal/coral/foraminifera carbonate sand: massive appearing (owing to extensive bioturbation) with oriented large, disarticulated and non-abraded pecten bivalves (Chlamys sp., 1.5-2.5 cm; subparallel to bedding and mostly concave down); light olive gray (5Y6/1) to moderate yellowish brown (10YR5/4) in upper 0.7 m); moderate sorting; sand size clasts angular to rounded; composed mainly of a mix of calcareous algae (36.0-42.5%), coral fragments (23.5-33.0%) and foraminifera (16.5-19.0%); common carbonate rock fragments (3.5-7.5%); minor echinoid fragments (1.0-2.0%), mollusks (2.0-3.5%) and Halimeda (0.5-3.5%). Carbonaceous, silty and slightly sandy mudstone with thin (2-3 mm) layers of highly carbonaceous mud and thin sandy layers (1-2 cm thick); probable burrows (sand-filled); brownish gray to black (5YR4/1-2/1 & N1). Thin, muddy, poorly-sorted, medium- to coarse-grained, olive gray (5Y4/1) sand at base with foraminifers and shell fragments.

Labelled sketch of core showing bedding and other features
High detail photo of core

 
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last modified 15 December 2003 (cad)

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