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STATE_BOUNDS: internal U.S. state boundaries

Metadata also available as: OUTLINE | TEXT

Frequently-anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title: STATE_BOUNDS: internal U.S. state boundaries
Abstract:
This ArcView shapefile represents the internal boundaries of the United States and the political boundaries between the US, Canada and Mexico.

This data layer includes the internal boundaries for the United States and the political boundaries of the US, Canada and Mexico. The state boundaries are drawn to the US coastline and does not include any coastline or islands. This data layer may be used with the high resolution NOS80K coastline (allus80k.shp) which does not include any internal boundaries.

  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Paskevich, Valerie, 2003, STATE_BOUNDS: internal U.S. state boundaries: Open-File Report 2005-1018, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA.

    Online Links:

    This is part of the following larger work.

    McMullen, K.Y., Poppe, L.J., Paskevich, V.F., Doran, E.F., Moser, M.S., Christman, E.B., and Beaver, A.L, 2005, Surficial Geologic Interpretation and Sidescan Sonar Imagery of the Sea Floor in West-Central Long Island Sound: Open-File Report 2005-1018, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: 1 DVD-ROM

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -80.845015
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -67.158958
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 47.415129
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 38.607004

  3. What does it look like?

    <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1018/data/basemaps/boundaries/state_bounds/state_bounds.gif> (GIF)
    Image showing extent and coverage of the state_bounds shapefile for the Long Island Sound GIS project extent.

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Calendar_Date: Sep-2005
    Currentness_Reference: publication date

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Vector data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):

      • String (20)

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.000000. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.000000. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees.

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
      The ellipsoid used is Geodetic Reference System 80.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.000000.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257222.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    state_bounds
    Shapefile Attribute Table (Source: ESRI)

    FID
    Internal feature number. (Source: ESRI)

    Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.

    Shape
    Feature geometry. (Source: ESRI)

    Coordinates defining the features.

    ID
    Assigned feature id and has no applicable relevance to the data. (Source: User Defined)

    LENGTH
    Length of line in native units (Source: User Defined)


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    The origin of this dataset is compiled from ESRI's 50 individual state 'trct' files. Please view the Source Information for more details

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Valerie Paskevich
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Information Specialist, GIS Coordinator
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA 02543-1598
    USA

    (508) 548-8700 x2281 (voice)
    (508) 457-2310 (FAX)
    vpaskevich@usgs.gov


Why was the data set created?

This dataset was created to be used with the NOS80K coastline (allus80k.shp) to provide state bounds without redrawing the coastline. In creating the data layer, some issues of the NOS80K coastline became apparent. One example, is the US/Mexico boundary. The NOS80K coastline closes and draws a straight line well below the Texas border. The same type of problem can be seen around the US/Canada boundary of the Great Lakes. The state_bounds.shp will draw the political boundaries while the allus80k.shp file will display the US beyond the political boundaries. If this is unacceptable to the user, they should consider masking the annexed US possession.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

    usa.shp (source 1 of 1)
    Paskevich, Valerie, Unpublished Material, USA: United States basemap data layer.

    Type_of_Source_Media: disc
    Source_Contribution:
    The compiled usa.shp file was used as the source for this new data layer.

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 03-Oct-2002 (process 1 of 4)
    The usa.shp file was copied and editted to remove the coastline and islands. Because the file contained shapes for the individual states, duplicate common boundaries were numerous. The file was edited further to remove these duplicate shapes and remove the original table information. A final clean-up was done to combine (UNION) line segments and reduce the number of individual shapes.

    Person who carried out this activity:

    Valerie Paskevich
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Computer Specialist
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA 02543-1598
    USA

    (508) 548-8700 x2281 (voice)
    (508) 457-2310 (FAX)
    vpaskevich@usgs.gov

    Data sources used in this process:
    • usa.shp

    Data sources produced in this process:

    • state_bounds.shp

    Date: 06-Nov-2002 (process 2 of 4)
    The source dataset was clipped to the extent of the Gulf of Maine surficial sediment GIS project area.

    Person who carried out this activity:

    Valerie Paskevich
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Information Specialist
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA 02543-1598
    USA

    (508) 548-8700 x2281 (voice)
    (508) 457-2310 (FAX)
    vpaskevich@usgs.gov

    Data sources used in this process:
    • state_bounds.dbf
    • state_bounds.shp
    • state_bounds.shx

    Data sources produced in this process:

    • state_bounds.dbf
    • state_bounds.shp
    • state_bounds.shx

    (process 3 of 4)
    Metadata imported.

    Data sources used in this process:

    • D:\My Webs\ofr2005_1018\data\basemaps\boundaries\state_bounds\metadata.xml

    (process 4 of 4)
    Metadata imported.

    Data sources used in this process:

    • D:\My Webs\ofr2005_1018\data\basemaps\boundaries\state_bounds\metadata.xml

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

    Poppe, Larry, Paskevich, Valerie, LTJG Marc S. Moser, NOAA, DiGiacomo-Cohen, Mary, and CDR Emily Christman, NOAA, 200409, Sidescan Sonar Imagery and Surficial Geologic Interpretation of the Sea Floor off Branford, Connecticut: Open-File Report 2005-1018, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: 1 CD-ROM
    Poppe, Larry, Paskevich, Valerie, Lewis, Ralph S. , and DiGiacomo-Cohen, Mary L. , 20020930, Geological Framework Data from Long Island Sound, 1981-1990: A Digital Data Release: Open-File Report 02-002, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: 1 DVD-ROM
    (ed.), Valerie Paskevich , and (ed.), Larry Poppe , 20001101, Georeferenced sea-floor mapping and bottom photography in Long Island Sound: Open-File Report 00-304, U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA.

    Online Links:

    Other_Citation_Details: 1 CD-ROM


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    This data set contains a subset of the internal boundaries for the continental US and the US/Canada and US/Mexico political boundaries.

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    No additional checks for topological consistency were performed on this data set.


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints: None

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    U.S. Geological Survey
    c/o Valerie Paskevich
    Information Specialist, GIS Coordinator
    384 Woods Hole Road
    Woods Hole, MA 02543-1598
    USA

    (508) 548-8700 x2281 (voice)
    (508) 457-2310 (FAX)
    vpaskevich@usgs.gov

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    Downloadable Data

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    Although this derived data set and it's lineage dataset have been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data and/or related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials.

  4. How can I download or order the data?

  5. What hardware or software do I need in order to use the data set?

    The data are available in the ESRI shapefile format. The user must have Environmental Systems Research Institute's (ESRI) ArcView 3.0 or greater or ArcGIS software to read and process the data file. In lieu of ArcView, the user may utilize another GIS application package capable of importing the data. A free GIS data viewer, ArcExplorer, is available from the ESRI website at www.esri.com/software/arcexplorer/download4.html

    Access to the data and information contained on this CD-ROM was developed using the HyperText Markup Language (HTML) utilized by the World Wide Web (WWW) project. Development of the CD-ROM documentation and user interface in HTML allows a user to access the information by using a variety of WWW information browsers to facilitate browsing and locating information and data. To access the information contained on this disk with a WWW client browser, open the file 'index.htm' at the top level directory of this CD-ROM with your selected browser.

    This CD-ROM should be readable by a variety of operating systems including Windows 95/98/NT, Macintosh and UNIX.


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 19-Jul-2005
Metadata author:
U.S. Geological Survey
c/o Valerie Paskevich
Information Specialist, GIS Coordinator
384 Woods Hole Road
Woods Hole, MA 02543-1598
USA

(508) 548-8700 x2281 (voice)
(508) 457-2310 (FAX)
vpaskevich@usgs.gov

Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)
Metadata extensions used:


Generated by mp version 2.8.6 on Tue Jul 19 09:03:31 2005