2011_006GPSNAV: Text Files of the DGPS Navigation Logged with
HYPACK Software on U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Cruise 2011-006-FA
from June 13 to June 21, 2011
Metadata also available as [Questions & Answers] - [Parseable text]
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
-
- Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Larry Poppe
- Publication_Date: 2012
- Title:
- 2011_006GPSNAV: Text Files of the DGPS Navigation
Logged with HYPACK Software on U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Cruise
2011-006-FA from June 13 to June 21, 2011
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: text file
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2012-1005
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal
and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey,
Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1005/data/nav/2011_006gpsnav.zip>
- Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1005/html/catalog.html>
- Larger_Work_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: L.J. Poppe
- Originator: W.W. Danforth
- Originator: K.Y. McMullen
- Originator: M.A. Blankenship
- Originator: K.A. Glomb
- Originator: D.B. Wright
- Originator: S.M. Smith
- Publication_Date: 2012
- Title:
- Sea-Floor Character and Sedimentary Processes
of Block Island Sound, Offshore Rhode Island
- Edition: 1.0
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2012-1005
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Woods Hole
Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological
Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1005/>
- Description:
-
- Abstract:
- The USGS, in cooperation with NOAA, is producing detailed
maps of the seafloor off southern New England. The current phase of
this cooperative research program is directed toward analyzing how
bathymetric relief relates to the distribution of sedimentary
environments and benthic communities. As part of this program, digital
terrain models (DTMs) from bathymetry collected as part of NOAA's
hydrographic charting activities are converted into ESRI raster grids
and imagery, verified with bottom sampling and photography, and used to
produce interpretations of seabed geology and hydrodynamic processes.
Although each of the 7 continuous-coverage, completed surveys
individually provides important benthic environmental information, many
applications require a geographically broader perspective. For example,
the usefulness of individual surveys is limited for the planning and
construction of cross-Sound infrastructure, such as cables and
pipelines, or for the testing of regional circulation models. To
address this need, we integrated the 7 contiguous multibeam bathymetric
DTMs into one dataset that covers much of Block Island Sound. The new
dataset is adjusted to mean lower low water, is provided in UTM Zone 19
NAD83 and geographic WGS84 projections, and is gridded to 4-m
resolution. This resolution is adequate for seafloor-feature and
process interpretation, but small enough to be queried and manipulated
with standard GIS programs and to allow for future growth. Natural
features visible in the grid include boulder lag deposits of submerged
moraines, sand-wave fields, and scour depressions that reflect the
strength of the oscillating tidal currents. Bedform asymmetry allows
interpretations of net sediment transport. Together the merged data
reveal a larger, more continuous perspective of bathymetric topography
than previously available, providing a fundamental framework for
research and resource management activities off this portion of the
Rhode Island coast. For more information on the ground-truth surveys
see <http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/operations/ia/public_ds_info.php?fa=2011-006-FA>
- Purpose:
- The purpose of these data is to provide the navigation
for USGS cruise 2011-006-FA as recorded by CSI LGBX Pro Differential
Global Positioning System (DGPS) with HYPACK software. This provides an
archive of the original navigation as well as allowing others to
reprocess the navigation for their purposes.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 20110613
- Ending_Date: 20110621
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Status:
-
- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
- Spatial_Domain:
-
- Bounding_Coordinates:
-
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -71.852
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -70.230258
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.46
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.121169
- Keywords:
-
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
- Theme_Keyword: USGS
- Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology
Program
- Theme_Keyword: CMGP
- Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine
Science Center
- Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC
- Theme_Keyword: Field Activity Serial Number
2011-006-FA
- Theme_Keyword: navigation
- Theme_Keyword: point
- Theme_Keyword: R/V Rafael
- Theme_Keyword: CSI LGBX Pro Differential GPS
- Theme_Keyword: HYPACK
- Theme_Keyword: SEABOSS
- Theme_Keyword: bottom photographs
- Theme_Keyword: bottom video
- Theme_Keyword: OFR 2012-1005
- Theme_Keyword: samples
- Theme_Keyword: Open-File Report 2012-1005
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic
Category
- Theme_Keyword: location
- Theme_Keyword: oceans
- Theme_Keyword: oceans and estuaries
- Theme_Keyword: oceans and coastal
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Place_Keyword: North America
- Place_Keyword: North Atlantic
- Place_Keyword: United States
- Place_Keyword: Rhode Island Sound
- Place_Keyword: Massachusetts
- Place_Keyword: Rhode Island
- Place_Keyword: Block Island Sound
- Place_Keyword: northeast United States
- Place_Keyword: Nantucket Sound
- Place_Keyword: Martha's Vineyard
- Place_Keyword: Block Island
- Place_Keyword: Nantucket Island
- Place_Keyword: Cape Cod
- Access_Constraints: None.
- Use_Constraints:
- The public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely
redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please
recognize the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator of the dataset.
- Point_of_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Larry Poppe
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological
Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2314
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 5084572310
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
- Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3;
ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.6.1500
- Cross_Reference:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: L.J. Poppe
- Originator: K.Y. McMullen
- Originator: S.D. Ackerman
- Originator: J.D. Schaer
- Originator: D.B. Wright
- Publication_Date: 2012
- Title:
- Sea-floor character and sedimentary processes in the
vicinity of Cross Rip Channel, Nantucket Sound, offshore southeastern
Massachusetts
- Edition: 1.0
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: GIS data
report
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2011-1222
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal
and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey,
Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1222/>
- Cross_Reference:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: McMullen, K.Y.
- Originator: Poppe, L.J.
- Originator: Ackerman, S.D.
- Originator: Worley, C.R.
- Originator: Nadeau, M.A.
- Originator: Van Hoy, M.V.
- Publication_Date: 2012
- Title:
- Sea-floor geology in central Rhode Island Sound south
of Sakonnet Point, Rhode Island
- Edition: 1.0
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: GIS data
report
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2012-1004
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal
and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey,
Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Other_Citation_Details: 1 DVD-ROM
- Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1004/>
- Data_Quality_Information:
-
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
- These are the original files recorded by the HYPACK
navigation software. No additional checks or corrections have been made
to these files. Also, two navigation devices were recorded. Device 0
recorded DGPS and are the valid fixes.
- Completeness_Report:
- These files represent all the navigation recorded by the
HYPACK software version 10.0.5.31 during USGS cruise 2011-006-FA.
- Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
- The navigation receiver used was a CSI LGBX Pro
DGPS2. The accuracy of this system is better than 10 meters.
- Lineage:
-
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
- A USB thumb drive was used to transfer the text
navigation files from the computer running the HYPACK navigation
software. The original HYPACK navigation files are stored in a single
folder. The filenames are in the format of
linenumber_starttime.julianday. Since we weren't surveying any
previously loaded lines, the "linenumber" is always 000. An example
filename is 000_1214.202 which reflects line 000, start time 1214 and
Julian day 202. The times in the filename reflect UTC (Coordinate
Universal Time) times.
- Process_Date: 2011
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Larry Poppe
- Contact_Organization: U.S.
Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and
physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508)
548-8700 x2314
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone:
5084572310
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
-
- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
-
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
-
- Geographic:
-
- Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001
- Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
- Geodetic_Model:
-
- Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984
- Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
-
- Overview_Description:
-
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
- The times recorded in the navigation file are in UTC.
Keywords and the information they provide are as follows: FTP: The
first record located at the top of the header used to identify the file
format. VER: HYPACK version number. INF: General survey information
filled in by the data technician.
ELL: Ellipsoid information. The name of the ellipsoid followed by the
semi-major axis in meters and the flattening ration. PRO: Project
information record where TME indicates Transverse Mercator and the
central meridian of -69 indicates UTM, zone 19. DTM: Datum
transformation record. GEO: Geoid Model File. Blank if not present. GEO
<geo_file> <h_corr> where 'h_corr' is orthometric height
correction in meters. HVU: Horizontal and Vertical Units (meters) TND:
Survey time and date in UTC. DEV 0: Lines with device designation 0 are
lines of DGPS data. OFF 0: device offsets for device 0. Format of the
value is OFF dn n1 n2 n3 n4 n5 n6 n7 where dn=device number;
n1=starboard, port offsets where positive is starboard; n2=forward, aft
offset where positive is forward; n3=height (antenna) or depth
(transducer draft) offset - always positive; n4=yaw rotation angle
where positive for clockwise rotation; n5=roll rotation angle where
port side up is positive; n6=pitch rotation angle where bow up is
positive; n7=device latency in seconds. No offset for device 0 during
this data collection. DEV 1: Disabled. DEV 2: Disabled.
DEV 3: Indicates that the lines with device designation 3 are lines of
bathy data.
OFF 3: Offset of bathy data (transducer located 0.6 m below water line
of vessel).
EOH: end of header The remaining elements have similar information in
the first 3 columns. The first column will indicate the data type, the
second column will indicate the device that recorded the information
and the third column is the time tag (seconds past midnight) that is
also sometimes referred to as the latency. The remaining information on
each line is specific to the data type. POS: Position of the ship - in
this case the antenna location - in the format "POS dn t x y" where
dn=device number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight); x=easting;
y=northing. On this cruise these values are in UTM, Zone 19, WGS84.
EC1: Echo Sounding (single frequency) in the format "EC1 dn t rd" where
dn=device number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight); rd=raw depth.
GYR: Gyro Data (heading) in the format "GYR dn t h" where dn=device
number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight); h=ship heading angle. MSG:
Message string in the format "MSG dn t message" where dn=device number;
t=time tag (seconds past midnight); message is the message sent from
the device. On this cruise, four different messages were sent from the
DGPS: $GPVTG, $GPZDA, $SDDPT, and $GPGGA. These will be defined later.
FIX: Event marked manually by the user in the format "FIX dn t event
number where dn=device number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight);
event number=event number (1,2,3...) automatically increments. The
device number is automatically supplying a value of 99.
QUA: Position quality information in the format "QUA dn t n m h sat
mode" where dn=device number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight);
n=number of values to follow; m = 10 minus HDOP (horizontal dilution of
precision); h=HDOP; sat=number of satellites; mode=GPS mode (NMEA 0183
standard values) where 2=Differential GPS fix. The next 3 values are
the standard deviation of latitude error (meters), longitude error
(meters) and semi-major axis of error ellipsis (meters).
The NMEA strings present in the HYPACK file are the $GPVTG, $GPZDA,
$SDDPT, and $GPGGA. These sentences are defined as follows. $GPVTG is
track made good and ground speed in the format "$GPVTG, t, T, m, M, n,
N, k, K refcheck" where t=true course made good over ground, degrees; T
indicates the previous number refers to true course; m=magnetic course
made good over ground, dgrees; M indicates the previous number refers
to magnetic course; n=ground speed; N indicates the previous number
refers to Knots, k=ground speed; K indicates the previous number refers
to Kilometers per hour, refcheck= checksum at the end of the string
with the first character an *. $GPZDA is UTC Date/Time and local time
zone offset in the format "$GPZDA, hhmmss.ss,dd,mm,yyyy, xx, yy
checksum" where hhmmss.ss= time in UTC; dd=UTC day; mm=UTC month;
yyyy=UTC year; xx=offset to local time zone in hours; yy=offset to
local time zone in minutes;checksum ***on this cruise the navigation
computer was set to UTC time so the $GPZDA string indicates zero time
offset.
$GPGGA is GPS fix data in the format "$GPGGA, t, lat, lath, long,
longh, q, sat, h, a, M, alt, M, t2, refcheck" where t=time in UTC in
the format hhmmss.ss; lat=latitude in the format ddmm.mmmmmm; lath= N
or S indicating the latitude hemisphere; long=longitude in the format
dddmm.mmmmmm; longh=E or W indicating the longitude hemisphere; q=fix
quality where 2 is a DGPS fix; sat=number of satellites; h=Horizontal
Dilution of Precision (HDOP); a=Antenna altitude above mean sea level
(geoid); M= units of antenna altitude in meters; alt=height of geoid
above WGS84 ellipsoid; M=units of geoidal height in meters; t2=time
since last DGPS update; refcheck=DGPS reference station id and the
checksum. $SDDPT is water depth relative to the transducer. Field 1 is
the depth in meters. Field 2 is the offset from the transducer:
positive - distance from transducer to water line, or negative -
distance from transducer to keel. Field 3 (asterisk and subsequent
numbers and characters) is the CRC checksum of the NMEA data.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
- The definitions of the HYPACK strings were acquired from
the HYPACK software manual available from: <http://www.hypack.com/>. The
definitions of the NMEA strings were obtained from: <http://home.mira.net/~gnb/gps/nmea.html>
and <http://www.actisense.com/Downloads/TechTalk/NMEA%200183/The%20NMEA%200183%20Information%20Sheet.pdf>.
. The SDDPT definition was acquired from: <http://www.eye4software.com/products/gpstoolkit/nmea/>.
- Distribution_Information:
-
- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Larry Poppe
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological
Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2314
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 5084572310
- Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
- Distribution_Liability:
- Neither the U.S. government, the Department of the Interior,
nor the USGS, nor any of their employees, contractors, or
subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any
legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or
usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process
disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately
owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such
warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of
these data or related materials. Any use of trade, product, or firm
names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement
by the U.S. Government.
- Standard_Order_Process:
-
- Digital_Form:
-
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
-
- Format_Name: WinZip
- Format_Version_Number: 9.0
- Format_Information_Content:
- This WinZip file contains the ANSI text HYPACK
navigation files as well as the associated metadata files.
- Transfer_Size: 12.2 mb
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
-
- Network_Address:
-
- Network_Resource_Name: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1005/data/nav/2011_006gpsnav.zip>
- Network_Resource_Name: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2012/1005/html/catalog.html>
- Offline_Option:
-
- Offline_Media: DVD
- Recording_Capacity:
-
- Recording_Density: 4.7
- Recording_Density_Units: Gbytes
- Recording_Format: UDF
- Fees: None.
- Technical_Prerequisites:
- The user must have software capable of uncompressing the
WinZip file.
- Available_Time_Period:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Single_Date/Time:
-
- Calendar_Date: 2012
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 20120215
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Larry Poppe
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological
Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
address
- Address: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine
Science Center
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2314
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
lpoppe@usgs.gov
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for
Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp
version 2.9.6 on Wed Feb 15 12:59:09 2012