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USGS Geoscience Data Catalog

Coal Fields of the Conterminous United States: National Coal Resource Assessment Updated Version, point locations

Metadata also available as - [Outline] - [Parseable text] - [XML]

Frequently anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
Coal Fields of the Conterminous United States: National Coal Resource Assessment Updated Version, point locations
Abstract:
This dataset is a point shapefile representing the approximate location of fields or areas of named coal fields in the conterminous United States. The point locations were digitized from a georeferenced copy of the PDF of USGS OFR 96-092 (Tully, 1996), and Coal Age (2010), Hildebrand (1978), and Mason and Erwin (1955)
Supplemental_Information:
Sources used in the abstract and purpose include:
Tully, J., 1996. Coal Fields of the Conterminous United States. U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 96-92. Scale 1:5,000,000.
Coal Age, 2010, Keystone Coal Industry Manual -- Coal Geology of New Mexico: Jacksonville, Florida, Mining Media International, p. 517-527.
Coal Age, 2010, Keystone Coal Industry Manual -- Coal Geology of Colorado: Jacksonville, Florida, Mining Media International, p. 443-455.
Coal Age, 2010, Keystone Coal Industry Manual -- Coal Geology of Utah: Jacksonville, Florida, Mining Media International, p. 577-585.
Coal Age, 2010, Keystone Coal Industry Manual -- Coal Geology of Washington: Jacksonville, Florida, Mining Media International, p. 592-599.
Hildebrand, R., 1978, Coal Deposits of California -- A selected Annotated Bibliography: California Geology, Vol 31, No. 12, 282-286.
Mason, R., Erwin, M., 1955, Coal Resources of Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 362, 9p.
  1. How should this data set be cited?

    East, J.A., 2013, Coal Fields of the Conterminous United States: National Coal Resource Assessment Updated Version, point locations: Open File Report 2012-1205, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -126.375440
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -72.998693
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 51.266116
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 25.431503

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Calendar_Date: 2013
    Currentness_Reference: publication date

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Point data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):

      • Label point

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
      The ellipsoid used is Geodetic Reference System 80.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.0.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257222.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    Coal_Field_Point_locations
    Names of coal fields defined by a point shapefile (Source: text)

    FID
    Internal feature number. (Source: ESRI)

    Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.

    Shape
    Feature geometry. (Source: ESRI)

    Coordinates defining the features.

    Field_Name
    Unique name of coal field (Source: Tully, J (1996), Coal Age A (2010), Coal Age B (2010), Coal Age C (2010), Coal Age D (2010), Hildebrand (1978), Mason and Erwin (1955))

    Unique names for individual coal fields.


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    Technical reviews for this publication were provided by Leslie Ruppert, Christopher Garrity, Susan Tewalt, Lee Osmonson, James Luppens and James Coleman.

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Joseph A. East
    USGS
    Geologist
    MS 956 National Center
    Reston, VA 20192
    USA

    703-648-6450 (voice)
    703-648-6419 (FAX)
    jeast@usgs.gov


Why was the data set created?

This dataset was compiled to update the Coal Fields Map of the Conterminous United States, OFR 96-092.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

    Trumbull, 1960 (source 1 of 8)
    Trumbull, J, 1960, Coal Fields of the United States (sheet 1): U.S. Geological Survey Map None.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 5000000
    Source_Contribution: Original Paper Map of the Coal Fields

    Tully, 1996 (source 2 of 8)
    Tully, J, 1996, Coal Fields of the Conterminous United States.: Open File Report OFR 96-092.

    Online Links:

    Type_of_Source_Media: PDF of map, and Arc Info Coverage.
    Source_Scale_Denominator: 5000000
    Source_Contribution: Digital update of Trumbull 1960 used as base GIS for project

    Coal Age A (source 3 of 8)
    Age, Coal, and International, Mining Media, 2010, Keystone Coal Industry Manual -- Coal Geology of New Mexico: Keystone Coal Industry Manual 2010 p 517-527.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Contribution: Point Locations of New Mexico fields

    Coal Age B (source 4 of 8)
    Age, Coal, and International, Mining Media, 2010, Keystone Coal Industry Manual -- Coal Geology of Colorado: Keystone Coal Industry Manual 2010 p 577-585.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Contribution: Point Locations of Colorado fields

    Coal Age C (source 5 of 8)
    Age, Coal, and International, Mining Media, 2010, Keystone Coal Industry Manual -- Coal Geology of Utah: Keystone Coal Industry Manual 2010 p 577-585.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Contribution: Point Locations of Utah fields

    Coal Age D (source 6 of 8)
    Age, Coal, and International, Mining Media, 2010, Keystone Coal Industry Manual -- Coal Geology of Washington: Keystone Coal Industry Manual 2010 p 592-599.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Contribution: Point Locations of Washington fields

    Hildebrand, 1978 (source 7 of 8)
    Survey, California Geological, and Hildebrand, R., 1978, Coal Deposits of California -- A selected Annotated Bibliography: California Geology Vol 31, No 12.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Contribution: Point Locations of Califronia fields

    Mason and Erwin, 1955 (source 8 of 8)
    Mason, R., and Erwin, M., 1955, Coal Resources of Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 362.

    Type_of_Source_Media: paper
    Source_Contribution: Point Locations of Oregon fields

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 01-Sep-2011 (process 1 of 1)
    The coal_fields shapefile is based on the PDF for the USGS OFR 96-092 Coalfields of the Conterminous United States (Tully, 1996). The PDF was exported as a tiff file and georeferenced in Albers Equal Area Conic, 1983 Datum. A point shapefile was created and placed on top of the georeferenced tiff. Points were digitized based on the location of the field labels. Simlar processes were used for digitizing points in Washington, Oregon, California, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico. A text attribute column labeled NAME was created in the shapefile. The points were then attributed based on the publications. The file was then projected to Geographic NAD 1983.

    Person who carried out this activity:

    Joseph East
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Geologist
    12201 Sunrise Valley Drive
    Reston, VA 20192
    USA

    703-648-6450 (voice)
    703-648-6419 (FAX)
    jeast@usgs.gov

    Hours_of_Service: 7:00AM - 3:30PM
    Contact_Instructions: Preferred contact method is electronic mail.
  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    Attribute accuracy was tested by manual comparison of the source with georeferenced digital printouts of the original USGS OFR 96-092

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    The shapefile is based on the Tully (1996) map, which does not have an entry for Positional Accuracy in its metadata. The coal field labels on the PDF were representations of generalized areas where the coal fields are located. A point was placed in the most likely location for the coal field. This point file should be considered for labeling purposes only.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    Data set complete. No data were intentionally omitted from the hard copy and digital source maps.

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    Map elements were visually checked for overshoots, undershoots, duplicates, polygon closure and proper attribution. All polygons were created from existing shapefiles or coverages that had already gone through the USGS publications process.


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints: None

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    USGS Information Services
    Box 25286
    Denver, CO 80225
    U.S.A.

    1-888-ASK-USGS (voice)
    303-202-4693 (FAX)
    <http://store.usgs.gov/>

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    USGS OFR 2012-1205

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    This digital publication was prepared by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. Any views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. Although all data published in this Open-File Report have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data and related materials and/or the functioning of the software. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data, software, or related materials. Graphical map depictions are intended to be used within the map scale limits applicable to the source data. Although software enables the user to view data at various scales, the user is cautioned to refer to the source documentation for the appropriate map scale limitations.

  4. How can I download or order the data?

  5. What hardware or software do I need in order to use the data set?

    ArcGIS Desktop 9.X is required to open the ArcMap document


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 10-Jul-2013
Metadata author:
Joseph A. East
U.S. Geological Survey
Geologist
12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Mail Stop 956
Reston, VA 20192
U.S.A.

703-648-6450 (voice)
703-648-6419 (FAX)
jeast@usgs.gov

Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


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