Sea otters: Their role in structuring nearshore communities

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Abstract

A comparison of western Aleutian Islands with and without sea otter populations shows that this species is important in determining littoral and sublittoral community structure. Sea otters control herbivorous invertebrate populations. Removal of sea otters causes increased herbivory and ultimately results in the destruction of macrophyte associations. The observations suggest that sea otter reestablishment indirectly affects island fauna associated with macrophyte primary productivity.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Sea otters: Their role in structuring nearshore communities
Series title Science
DOI 10.1126/science.185.4156.1058
Volume 185
Issue 4156
Year Published 1974
Language English
Publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
Contributing office(s) Western Ecological Research Center
Description 3 p.
First page 1058
Last page 1060
Country United States
State Alaska
Other Geospatial Aleutian Islands
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