Pneumocystosis in wild small mammals from California
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Abstract
Cyst forms of the opportunistic fungal parasite Pneumocystis carinii were found in the lungs of 34% of the desert shrew, Notiosorex crawfordi (n = 59), 13% of the ornate shrew, Sorex ornatus (n = 55), 6% of the dusky-footed wood rat, Neotoma fuscipes (n = 16), 2.5% of the California meadow vole, Microtus californicus (n = 40), and 50% of the California pocket mouse, Chaetodipus californicus (n = 2) caught from southern California between February 1998 and February 2000. Cysts were not found in any of the harvest mouse, Reithrodontomys megalotis (n = 21), California mouse, Peromyscus californicus (n = 20), brush mouse, Peromyscus boylii (n = 7) or deer mouse, Peromyscus maniculatus (n = 4) examined. All infections were mild; extrapulmonary infections were not observed. Other lung parasites detected were Hepatozoon sp./spp. from M. californicus and Notiosorex crawfordi, Chrysosporium sp. (Emmonsia) from M. californicus, and a nematode from S. ornatus.
Study Area
Publication type | Article |
---|---|
Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Title | Pneumocystosis in wild small mammals from California |
Series title | Journal of Wildlife Diseases |
DOI | 10.7589/0090-3558-37.2.408 |
Volume | 37 |
Issue | 2 |
Year Published | 2001 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Wildlife Disease Association |
Contributing office(s) | Western Ecological Research Center |
Description | 5 p. |
First page | 408 |
Last page | 412 |
Country | United States |
State | California |
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