Dietary requirements for essential branched-chain amino acids by lake trout

Transactions of the American Fisheries Society
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Abstract

In a 12‐week growth study of the dietary requirements of young lake trout Salvelinus namaycush for essential branched‐chain amino acids, the leucine requirement was between 2.74 and 3.66%, and the isoleucine requirement between 1.54 and 2.06%, of dietary protein (as‐fed basis). These ranges are substantially lower than those published and widely used in formulation of salmonid feeds. On the basis of both growth criteria and concentration of free amino acids in blood plasma, the valine requirement was within the range of 1.77 to 2.23% of dietary protein. The upper value of this range is substantially lower than the requirement reported for chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha. Plasma valine concentrations in lake trout responded to dietary supplements of valine above the requirement level; the concentrations increased sharply once the requirement was exceeded. This finding is similar to observations recorded in other animals.

Suggested Citation

Hughes, S.G., Rumsey, G.L., and Nesheim, M., 1983, Dietary requirements for essential branched-chain amino acids by lake trout: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 112, no. 6, p. 812-817, https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1983)112<812:DRFEBA>2.0.CO;2.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Dietary requirements for essential branched-chain amino acids by lake trout
Series title Transactions of the American Fisheries Society
DOI 10.1577/1548-8659(1983)112<812:DRFEBA>2.0.CO;2
Volume 112
Issue 6
Year Published 1983
Language English
Publisher American Fisheries Society
Contributing office(s) Leetown Science Center
Description 6 p.
First page 812
Last page 817
Additional publication details