Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus: transmission from infectious to susceptible rainbow trout fry
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Abstract
Fry of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss were exposed to serotype VR-299 of infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) by using a standardized immersion challenge. In concurrent experiments, fish were monitored for 11 d for excretion of IPNV or monitored for 9 d for excretion and transmission of IPNV to susceptible rainbow trout fry. Immersion-challenged fish began excreting virus within 2 d after challenge. The rate of IPNV excretion per fish increased steadily from about day 4 to day 8 and then decreased. Virus concentrations in tissues of immersion-challenged fish increased exponentially. Susceptible fish became infected with IPNV within 4 d after being introduced to immersion-challenged fish (e.g., 2 d after the challenged fish began excreting virus). By 9 d, 84% of the susceptible fish were infected with IPNV.
Publication type | Article |
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Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Title | Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus: transmission from infectious to susceptible rainbow trout fry |
Series title | Journal of Aquatic Animal Health |
DOI | 10.1577/1548-8667(1998)010<0287:IPNVTF>2.0.CO;2 |
Volume | 10 |
Issue | 3 |
Year Published | 1998 |
Language | English |
Publisher | American Fisheries Society |
Contributing office(s) | Leetown Science Center |
Description | 7 p. |
First page | 287 |
Last page | 293 |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |