Is climate change affecting wolf populations in the high Arctic?

Climatic Change
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Abstract

Global climate change may affect wolves in Canada's High Arctic (80° N) acting through three trophic levels (vegetation, herbivores, and wolves). A wolf pack dependent on muskoxen and arctic hares in the Eureka area of Ellesmere Island denned and produced pups most years from at least 1986 through 1997. However when summer snow covered vegetation in 1997 and 2000 for the first time since records were kept, halving the herbivore nutrition-replenishment period, muskox and hare numbers dropped drastically, and the area stopped supporting denning wolves through 2003. The unusual weather triggering these events was consistent with global-climate-change phenomena.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Is climate change affecting wolf populations in the high Arctic?
Series title Climatic Change
DOI 10.1007/S10584-004-7093-Z
Volume 67
Issue 1
Year Published 2004
Language English
Publisher Springer Link
Contributing office(s) Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
Description 7 p.
First page 87
Last page 93
Country Canada
Other Geospatial Ellesmere Island
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