An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the
United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
A retrospective perspective: evaluating population changes by repeating historic bird surveys
Acquiring an accurate picture of the changes in bird populations often involves a tradeoff between the time and effort required to complete the surveys and the number of years spent surveying the bird populations. An alternative approach to long-term monitoring efforts is to collect current data and contrast those with data collected earlier in a similar fashion on the same study site(s). To evaluate changes in bird populations, we repeated two extensive surveys, one in North Dakota (1967 vs. 1992-1993) and the other in the Platte River Valley of Nebraska (1979-1980 vs. 2001), where large areas of native vegetation had been converted to agriculture. We use these examples and others from the literature to illustrate the advantages and disadvantages of using historical data as a frame of reference for population changes.
Suggested Citation
Igl, L.D., Johnson, D.H., 2005, A retrospective perspective: evaluating population changes by repeating historic bird surveys: General Technical Report GTR-PSW-191, 14 p.
Publication type
Report
Publication Subtype
Federal Government Series
Title
A retrospective perspective: evaluating population changes by repeating historic bird surveys
Series title
General Technical Report
Series number
GTR-PSW-191
Year Published
2005
Language
English
Publisher
U.S. Forest Service
Publisher location
Albany, CA
Contributing office(s)
Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
Description
14 p.
Larger Work Type
Report
Larger Work Subtype
Federal Government Series
Larger Work Title
Bird conservation implementation and integration in the Americas: Proceedings of the Third International Partners in Flight Conference