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Reproductive maturation and breeding of woodcock in North Carolina

OCLC: 37723545
By:  and 
Edited by: Daniel M. Keppie and Ray B. Owen Jr.

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Abstract

Breeding woodcock (PhiJohela minor) were studied in North Carolina during the winters and springs of 1974-75 and 1975-76.. Measurements of testes and ovaries from 19 male and 30 female woodcock suggest that gonadal recrudescence in many woodcock occurs on the wintering grounds. In males, testicular recrudescence occurred as early as December and was accompanied by territory selection and courtship activity. Of 15 females collected in February, 5 had shelled eggs in the oviduct. Seven woodcock broods, located from 1 March to 30 April, were banded, aged, and released. From estimated clutch completion dates it appears that broods were successfully hatched from clutches completed as early as 21 January. Because of the early nesting of woodcock in North Carolina, hunters and land managers need to be aware of woodcock breeding habits and their need for protection during late winter.

Suggested Citation

Stamps, R., Doerr, P., 1977, Reproductive maturation and breeding of woodcock in North Carolina, chap. of Proceedings of the Sixth Woodcock Symposium, held at Fredericton, New Brunswick, October 4, 5 and 6, p. 185-190.

Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Reproductive maturation and breeding of woodcock in North Carolina
Year Published 1977
Language English
Publisher [University of New Brunswick]
Publisher location [Frederiction, New Brunswick]
Contributing office(s) Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
Description iv, 198
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Other Government Series
Larger Work Title Proceedings of the Sixth Woodcock Symposium, held at Fredericton, New Brunswick, October 4, 5 and 6
First page 185
Last page 190
Additional publication details