Brain cholinesterase activities of birds from forests sprayed with trichlorfon (Dylox) and carbaryl (Sevin-4-oil)

Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
By: , and 

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Abstract

Brain cholinesterase activities were determined in birds from forests sprayed with Dylox2 at 1.13 kg/hectare (1 1b/acre — active ingredient [a.i.]) or Sevin-4-oil2 at 1.13 kg/hectare (1 1b/acre — a.i.) for up to 5 days postspray. Of ten bird species evaluated from the Dylox spray area, four species represented by six individuals had values which were depressed more than 2 standard deviations below the mean. Three of these activities (two species) were about 20% less than the mean. Of 12 species evaluated from the Sevin-4-oil spraying, three individuals representing three species had depressed values. One value was depressed greater than 20% below the mean. Half of the depressed activities were in canopy-dwelling birds collected on the day of spray.

Suggested Citation

Zinkl, J., Henny, C.J., and DeWeese, L., 1977, Brain cholinesterase activities of birds from forests sprayed with trichlorfon (Dylox) and carbaryl (Sevin-4-oil): Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, v. 17, no. 4, p. 379-386, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01685928.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Brain cholinesterase activities of birds from forests sprayed with trichlorfon (Dylox) and carbaryl (Sevin-4-oil)
Series title Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
DOI 10.1007/BF01685928
Volume 17
Issue 4
Publication Date September 03, 2013
Year Published 1977
Language English
Publisher Springer
Contributing office(s) Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
Description 8 p.
First page 379
Last page 386
Additional publication details