Food use and nutrition of black ducks nesting in Maine

Journal of Wildlife Management
By:  and 

Metrics

35
Crossref references
Web analytics dashboard Metrics definitions

Links

Abstract

Based on 32 adult black ducks (Anas rubripes) collected during the nesting seasons of 1974-76, the proportion of macro invertebrates (as aggregate [average] percent of dry weight) in the diet of males, egg-laying females, and postlaying females was 60, 75, and 55%, respectivey. Sample sizes were small, and the differences associated with sex and reproductive condition were not signficant. Molluscs, Isopods, ephemeropteran and odonate nymphs, and coleopteran, trichopteran, and dipteran larvae contributed 74% of the dry weight and 64% of the gross energy ingested. Data from proximate analyses of 9 invertebrate and 9 plant foods were combined with food habits data to estimate the nutrients available to breeding hens. We concluded that females with access to an adequate amount of natural food including invertebrates and the seeds and tubers of aquatic plants would obtain sufficient minerals, protein, and energy for reproduction. Food quality does not appear to limit the density of black ducks nesting in Maine.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Food use and nutrition of black ducks nesting in Maine
Series title Journal of Wildlife Management
DOI 10.2307/3808002
Volume 44
Issue 3
Year Published 1980
Language English
Publisher Wiley
Contributing office(s) Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
Description 10 p.
First page 549
Last page 558
Country United States
State Maine
Additional publication details