On the chemistry of Jupiter's upper atmosphere

Icarus
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Abstract

We conduct a first investigation into the ion-molecule chemistry of the upper Jovian atmosphere. Experimental results show that intense ultraviolet radiation reacts with the constituents of the Jovian atmosphere to produce C2H4, C2H6, C3H8, and higher polymers. The general procedure for calculating both equilibrium and nonequilibrium abundances of these products is formulated and applied to the case of the surface passage of a satellite shadow. A specific example is made of ethylene, for which an analytical approximation gives 1010 molecules in an atmospheric column of 1 cm2 cross section after a very rapid rise to equilibrium. Such a concentration of ethylene does not substantially affect the infrared radiation in the shadow.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title On the chemistry of Jupiter's upper atmosphere
Series title Icarus
DOI 10.1016/0019-1035(67)90050-4
Volume 7
Issue 1-3
Year Published 1967
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Description 9 p.
First page 85
Last page 93
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