Constitutive relations associated with the Mott-Smith distribution function

Physics of Fluids
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Abstract

It is shown that the distribution function assumed by Mott-Smith determines a unique relation between heat flux, stress, and fluid velocity given by q = (3/2)τu, i.e., it provides a constitutive relation for heat flux, and it also determines a simple expression for this ratio of third-order central moments Q = (C3x) / CxC2. These expressions allow the equation of transfer for c x2 to be cast in a form that yields a nonlinear constitutive relation for stress. The results obtained from the Mott-Smith ansatz are compared with the theory of Baganoff and Nathenson and results from a numerical solution of the Boltzmann equation for shock-wave structure obtained by Hicks and Yen.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Constitutive relations associated with the Mott-Smith distribution function
Series title Physics of Fluids
DOI 10.1063/1.1694274
Volume 16
Issue 12
Publication Date July 31, 2003
Year Published 1973
Language English
Publisher AIP Publishing
Description 6 p.
First page 2110
Last page 2115
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