Geochemistry of amino acids in shells of the clam Saxidomus

Physics and Chemistry of the Earth
By: , and 

Metrics

3
Crossref references
Web analytics dashboard Metrics definitions

Links

Abstract

Concentrations of amino acids and their corresponding dl enantiomeric ratios have been measured in shells of the bivalve mollusk Saxidomus from eleven localities, ranging in age from modern to probably more than 500,000 yr, along the Pacific coast of North America. Natural logarithms of amino acid concentrations correlate well with dl ratios, and the relationship provides a possible guide to the selection of fossils for use in amino acid dating. The relative order of the extents of racemization of amino acids at any given time appears to change with increasing sample age. Application of the amino acid dating method to shells from Whidbey Island, Washington, yields an age of about 80,000 yr, in contrast to the previously determined radiocarbon age of 36,000 yr which was measured on some shell carbonate and considered a minimum age. The amino acid age is compatible with the geologic record in the area.

Study Area

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Geochemistry of amino acids in shells of the clam Saxidomus
Series title Physics and Chemistry of the Earth
DOI 10.1016/0079-1946(79)90115-0
Volume 12
Year Published 1980
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Description 12 p.
First page 321
Last page 332
Country United States
State Alaska, Washington
Additional publication details