Composition of monazites from pegmatites in eastern Minas Gerais, Brazil

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
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Abstract

Two zoned pegmatites in south-eastern Minas Gerais were sampled in detail for their content of monazite and xenotime and the monazite was analysed for certain of the rare-earth elements and thorium.

The ratio of xenotime to monazite increases in both pegmatites from the wall toward the quartz core. The content of the less basic rare-earth elements and of thorium in monazite rises in the same direction. These variation trends suggest that during the crystallization of these pegmatites there was a fractionation of the elements leading to a more or less steady enrichment of the less basic rare-earth elements and of thorium in the residual fluids. One mode of explaining these observed effects postulates that the rare-earth elements and thorium were present in pegmatitic fluids as co-ordination complexes rather than as simple cations.

Suggested Citation

Murata, K.J., Dutra, C.V., Costa, D., Branco, J., 1959, Composition of monazites from pegmatites in eastern Minas Gerais, Brazil: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 16, no. 1-3, p. 1-14, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(59)90043-2.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Composition of monazites from pegmatites in eastern Minas Gerais, Brazil
Series title Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
DOI 10.1016/0016-7037(59)90043-2
Volume 16
Issue 1-3
Year Published 1959
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Description 14 p.
First page 1
Last page 14
Country Brazil
State Minas Gerais
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