Fordilla troyensis Barrande: The oldest known pelecypod

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Abstract

Specimens of the small bivalved animal Fordilla troyensis Barrande from New York State show that this fossil is the oldest known pelecypod mollusk and not a conchostracan arthropod. This finding extends the range of the class Pelecypoda backward in time from the Early Ordovician (about 495 million years ago) to the Early Cambrian (about 540 to 570 million years ago). The morphology of Fordilla troyensis suggests that it lived infaunally and that it was ancestral to the pelecypod subclasses Heteroconchia and Isofilibranchia.

Suggested Citation

Pojeta, J., Runnegar, B., and Kriz, J., 1973, Fordilla troyensis Barrande: The oldest known pelecypod: Science, v. 180, no. 4088, p. 866-868, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.180.4088.866.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Fordilla troyensis Barrande: The oldest known pelecypod
Series title Science
DOI 10.1126/science.180.4088.866
Volume 180
Issue 4088
Year Published 1973
Language English
Publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description 3 p.
First page 866
Last page 868
Country United States
State New York
Additional publication details