Silica in alkaline brines

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Abstract

Analysis of sodium carbonate-bicarbonate brines from closed basins in volcanic terranes of Oregon and Kenya reveals silica contents of up to 2700 parts per million at pH's higher than 10. These high concentrations of SiO2 can be attributed to reaction of waters with silicates, and subsequent evaporative concentration accompanied by a rise in pH. Supersaturation with respect to amorphous silica may occur and persist for brines that are out of contact with silicate muds and undersaturated with respect to trona; correlation of SiO2 with concentration of Na and total CO2 support this interpretation. Addition of more-dilute waters to alkaline brines may lower the pH and cause inorganic precipitation of substantial amounts of silica.

Suggested Citation

Jones, B., Rettig, S., Eugster, H., 1967, Silica in alkaline brines: Science, v. 158, no. 3806, p. 1310-1314, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.158.3806.1310.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Silica in alkaline brines
Series title Science
DOI 10.1126/science.158.3806.1310
Volume 158
Issue 3806
Year Published 1967
Language English
Publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description 5 p.
First page 1310
Last page 1314
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