Sea ice melting in the marginal ice zone
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Abstract
The heat and salt flux boundary conditions together with the freezing curve relationship are a necessary component of any ice-sea water thermodynamic model. A neutral two-layer oceanic planetary boundary layer model that incorporates these boundary conditions gives the following results: The interfacial salinity is within 10% of the far-field salinity for conditions commonly encountered in the MIZ and depends only on the turbulent Lewis number and the far-field temperature and salinity. The predicted melt rates agree with the limited field observations, of the order of 1 m day−1. The Obukov lengths, determined from the predicted interface conditions and melt rates, are generally much greater than the Ekman layer thicknesses; hence, the surface buoyancy flux has little effect on the turbulence in the planetary boundary layer.
| Publication type | Article |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
| Title | Sea ice melting in the marginal ice zone |
| Series title | Journal of Geophysical Research - Oceans |
| DOI | 10.1029/JC088iC05p02841 |
| Volume | 88 |
| Issue | C5 |
| Publication Date | September 20, 2012 |
| Year Published | 1983 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | American Geophysical Union |
| Description | 4 p. |
| First page | 2841 |
| Last page | 2844 |