Strain in southern California: Measured uniaxial north-south regional contraction

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Abstract

The plate tectonics model of the Pacific moving northwest relative to North America implies that the regional strain in California should be simple shear across a vertical plane striking N45°W or equivalently equal parts of north-south contraction and east-west extension. Measurements of the strain accumulation at seven separate sites in southern California in the interval 1972 through 1978 indicate a remarkably consistent uniaxial north-south contraction of about 0.3 part per million per year; the expected east-west extension is absent. It is not clear whether the period from 1972 through 1978 is anomalous or whether the secular strain in southern California is indeed a uniaxial north-south contraction.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Strain in southern California: Measured uniaxial north-south regional contraction
Series title Science
DOI 10.1126/science.202.4370.883
Volume 202
Issue 4370
Year Published 1978
Language English
Publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description 3 p.
First page 883
Last page 885
Country United States
State California
Other Geospatial southern California
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