Quaternary sedimentation in Shelikof Strait, Alaska

Marine Geology
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Abstract

Shelikof Strait, a nearly parallel-sided marine channel between the Kodiak Island group and the Alaska Peninsula, has experienced a succession of distinct sedimentary environments during Quaternary time. Pleistocene glaciers carved a deep basin into bedrock in the southwest part of the strait and a shallower platform surface with incised channels in the northeast. The basin and channels were filled with glacial and glacialmarine sediment before and during the time that ice retreated and oceanic conditions returned. Restricted marine conditions prevailed in early Holocene time and sediment prograded transversely into the strait from the adjacent landmasses, with some localized dispersal to the deep, central strait. Onset of modern open-marine conditions commenced when regional currents breached the sill across Kennedy and Stevenson Entrances to combine with sediment-laden outflow from Cook Inlet and deposit a blanket of well-stratified sediment throughout the strait.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Quaternary sedimentation in Shelikof Strait, Alaska
Series title Marine Geology
DOI 10.1016/0025-3227(85)90118-5
Volume 62
Issue 3-4
Year Published 1985
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Description 41 p.
First page 213
Last page 253
Country United States
State Alaska
Other Geospatial Shelikof Strait
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