Distribution and ecology of deep-water benthic foraminifera in the Gulf of Mexico

Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
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Abstract

Bathyal and abyssal foraminifera in the Gulf of Mexico are distributed among thirteen generic predominance facies. Five predominance facies nearly encircle the Gulf basin along the slope and rise; a sixth predominance facies blankets the Sigsbee Plain, and a seventh is restricted to the Mississippi Fan. The remaining eight predominance facies have more restricted distributions. The areal patterns of these predominance facies can be related chiefly to water mass and substrate characteristics; modifications are brought about by calcite dissolution, upwelling, and sill depth. Analysis of ancient generic predominance facies is useful in predicting relative paleobathymetry and other paleoenvironmental properties.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Distribution and ecology of deep-water benthic foraminifera in the Gulf of Mexico
Series title Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
DOI 10.1016/0031-0182(84)90090-7
Volume 48
Issue 1
Year Published 1984
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Description 13 p.
First page 25
Last page 37
Country United States
State Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas
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