Estimating threshold values for the land disposal of organic solvent-contaminated wastes

Journal of Hazardous Materials
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Abstract

This paper describes conceptual and mathematical modeling approaches to evaluate environmentally suitable waste management practices that prevent ground water pollution from landfill  disposal of solid wastes contaminated with organic solvents. Threshold values for disposal of solid wastes contaminated with acetone, nitrobenzene, chlorobenzene, and carbon tetrachloride were estimated using a disposal site model using a two-dimensional advection-,dispersion solute transport computer code. For example, the threshold value for disposal of carbon tetrachloride at the site model was approximately 600 g/acre, while the value for acetone was limited only by the characteristics of the waste to prevent free drainage of liquid solvent. The study indicated that the toxicity, mass loading rate, and the mass of solvent initially disposed are critical parameters determining the relative success of a given site to attenuate contaminants to environmentally acceptable levels.

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Estimating threshold values for the land disposal of organic solvent-contaminated wastes
Series title Journal of Hazardous Materials
DOI 10.1016/0304-3894(87)85035-5
Volume 15
Issue 3
Year Published 1987
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Description 12 p.
First page 365
Last page 376
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