Growth determinations for unattached bacteria in a contaminated aquifer

Applied and Environmental Microbiology
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Abstract

Growth rates of unattached bacteria in groundwater contaminated with treated sewage and collected at various distances from the source of contamination were estimated by using frequency of dividing cells and tritiated-thymidine uptake and compared with growth rates obtained with unsupplemented, closed-bottle incubations. Estimates of bacterial generation times [(In 2)/μ] along a 3-km-long transect in oxygen-depleted (0.1 to 0.7 mg of dissolved oxygen liter-1) groundwater ranged from 16 h at 0.26 km downgradient from an on-land, treated-sewage outfall to 139 h at 1.6 km and correlated with bacterial abundance (r2 = 0.88 at P < 0.001). Partitioning of assimilated thymidine into nucleic acid generally decreased with distance from the contaminant source, and one population in heavily contaminated groundwater assimilated little thymidine during a 20-h incubation. Several assumptions commonly made when frequency of dividing cells and tritiated-thymidine uptake are used were not applicable to the groundwater samples.

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Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Growth determinations for unattached bacteria in a contaminated aquifer
Series title Applied and Environmental Microbiology
DOI 10.1128/aem.53.12.2992-2996.1987
Volume 53
Issue 12
Year Published 1987
Language English
Publisher American Society for Microbiology
Contributing office(s) Toxic Substances Hydrology Program
Description 5 p.
First page 2992
Last page 2996
Country United States
State Massachusetts
Other Geospatial Cape Cod
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