Waters associated with an active basaltic volcano, Kilauea, Hawaii: Variation in solute sources, 1973-1991
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Abstract
Chemical and isotopic analyses of samples collected from a December 1962-m-deep research borehole at the summit of Kilauea Volcano provide unique time-series data for composition of waters in the uppermost part of its hydrothermal system. These waters have a distinctive geochemical signature: a very low proportion of chloride relative to other anions compared with other Hawaiian waters—thermal (•30°C) or nonthermal (<30°C)—and with most thermal waters of the world. Isotope data demonstrate that the borehole waters are of essentially meteoric origin, with minimal magmatic input.
Study Area
Publication type | Article |
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Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Title | Waters associated with an active basaltic volcano, Kilauea, Hawaii: Variation in solute sources, 1973-1991 |
Series title | Geological Society of America Bulletin |
DOI | 10.1130/0016-7606(1996)108<0562:WAWAAB>2.3.CO;2 |
Volume | 108 |
Issue | 5 |
Year Published | 1996 |
Language | English |
Publisher | Geological Society of America |
Contributing office(s) | Volcano Hazards Program |
Description | 16 p. |
First page | 562 |
Last page | 577 |
Country | United States |
State | Hawaii |
Other Geospatial | Kilauea |
Google Analytic Metrics | Metrics page |