Evidence of active dune sand on the Great Plains in the 19th century from accounts of early explorers

Quaternary Research
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Abstract

Dune fields are found in several areas of the Great Plains, and though mostly stabilised today, the accounts of early explorers show that they were more mobile in the last century. Using an index of dune mobility and tree ring data, it is found that these periods of mobility were related to temperature-induced drought, the high temperatures increasing evapotranspiration. Explorers also record that rivers upwind of these dune fields had shallow braided channels in the 19th century, and these would have supplied further aeolian sand. It is concluded that these dunes are extremely susceptible to climate change and that it may not need global warming to increase their mobility again. -K.Clayton
Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Evidence of active dune sand on the Great Plains in the 19th century from accounts of early explorers
Series title Quaternary Research
DOI 10.1006/qres.1995.1020
Volume 43
Issue 2
Year Published 1995
Language English
Publisher Elsevier
Publisher location Amsterdam, Netherlands
Larger Work Type Article
Larger Work Subtype Journal Article
Larger Work Title Quaternary Research
First page 198
Last page 208
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