Home range and diet of feral cats in Hawaii forests

Pacific Conservation Biology
By: , and 

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Abstract

Feral cat Felis catus home range in a Hawaiian montane wet forest and their diet in three habitats - montane wet forest, subalpine dry forest, and lowland dry forest ? were determined to provide baseline ecological data and to assess potential impacts to native terrestrial fauna. Seven cats (three males and four females) were captured in 624 trap nights. Mean weight of adult cats was 2.85 ± 0.27 (SE) kg for males and 1.87 ± 0.03 kg for females. Mean diurnal home range using the adaptive kernel method was 5.74 ± 2.73 km2 for three males and 2.23 ± 0.44 km2 for two females. Daytime locations were always within the montane wet forest with the borders on one or more sides of the home ranges of all cats defined by open grassland pastures. Rodents comprised the majority of the cat diets in all three habitats, with the frequencies of occurrence between 0.88 and 0.91. Bird remains were a regular component of the diet of cats, with montane wet forest having the highest frequency of occurrence (0.68), followed by subalpine dry forest (0.53). and lowland dry forest (0.21).

Publication type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Title Home range and diet of feral cats in Hawaii forests
Series title Pacific Conservation Biology
DOI 10.1071/PC000229
Volume 6
Issue 3
Year Published 2000
Language English
Publisher CSIRO
Contributing office(s) Pacific Islands Ecosys Research Center
Description 9 p.
First page 229
Last page 237
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